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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation GPA801H

Part No.:
GPA801H
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
TO-220-2
Datasheet:
AetrixGPA801H.pdf
Description:
8A, 50V, STANDARD RECTIFIER
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,843

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Product details

Overview

GPA801H from Taiwan Semiconductor is an AEC-Q101-qualified 8A, 50V standard rectifier diode in TO-220AC package, featuring low forward voltage (≤1.1 V at 8 A, 25°C), high surge capability (150 A, 8.3 ms), and junction-to-case thermal resistance of 2.5°C/W - used in automotive DC-DC converters and industrial switching inverters.

For engineers reviewing the GPA801H datasheet, GPA801H pinout, GPA801H application, or GPA801H equivalent, key selection criteria include repetitive peak reverse voltage (50 V), forward current rating (8 A), thermal performance (RθJC = 2.5°C/W), AEC-Q101 qualification status, and TO-220AC mechanical compatibility with heatsink mounting.

Technical Context

The GPA801H is a single-die, glass-passivated silicon standard rectifier optimized for high-reliability power conversion. Its 50 V VRRM and 150 A IFSM support robust operation under transient overloads in automotive and industrial SMPS topologies.

With a maximum forward voltage of 1.1 V at 8 A and 25°C, and reverse leakage of only 5 µA at rated VR and 25°C, it delivers high efficiency while maintaining low conduction loss and minimal standby power dissipation.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM50 V - Maximum repetitive reverse blocking voltage; defines safe operating range in DC-DC flyback or boost stages
IF8 A - Continuous average forward current; supports sustained power delivery in 48 V input converters
IFSM150 A - Non-repetitive surge current (8.3 ms half-sine); withstands inrush and fault transients without failure
VF≤1.1 V @ 8 A, 25°C - Low conduction loss reduces heat generation and improves system efficiency
RθJC2.5°C/W - Enables direct heatsink mounting for thermal management in space-constrained enclosures
TJ max150°C - High junction temperature rating supports operation in under-hood or industrial ambient environments

Pinout & Package

Package: TO-220AC - 3-lead, single-ended through-hole package with isolated tab (cathode-connected tab), matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 solderability, UL 94V-0 molding compound, and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeInput current entry pointConnected to source/switch node; must handle full load current and surge transients
CathodeOutput current exit pointTab is electrically connected to cathode; requires insulated mounting when referenced to non-ground potentials
Case/TabCathode terminalProvides primary thermal path to heatsink; electrically tied to cathode per marking diagram and mechanical data

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive power electronics requiring reliability under temperature cycling, vibration, and humidity stress
Glass passivated junctionEnhances moisture resistance and long-term stability of reverse leakage and breakdown characteristics
Low VF (≤1.1 V)Reduces conduction losses by ~15% vs. legacy 1.3 V rectifiers at 8 A, lowering thermal design margin requirements
High IFSM (150 A)Eliminates need for external surge limiting in 48 V battery-fed systems during cold-crank or load dump events
Halogen-free & RoHSComplies with IEC 61249-2-21 and EU RoHS directives for environmentally regulated end equipment

Applications

Automotive DC-DC ConvertersIndustrial Switching Inverters

Use Scenario: Step-down conversion from 48 V battery to 12 V auxiliary rail in EV/HEV power distribution units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Output rectifier in synchronous or quasi-resonant buck converter stage.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification and 150 A surge rating ensure reliable operation during load dump transients up to ±100 V.

Use Scenario: Output rectification in 3 kW three-phase motor drive front-end PFC or inverter output stage.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Freewheeling/commutation diode handling continuous 8 A and periodic 150 A surges.

Use Value: 2.5°C/W RθJC enables compact heatsinking without forced air, reducing system size and cost.

Telecom Power SuppliesRenewable Energy Charge Controllers

Use Scenario: Secondary-side rectification in 48 V telecom rectifier modules with high efficiency targets (>94%).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Main output rectifier in phase-shifted full-bridge topology.

Use Value: ≤1.1 V VF minimizes conduction loss contribution, directly improving full-load efficiency and thermal footprint.

Use Scenario: Battery charging path rectification in off-grid solar charge controllers interfacing PV arrays to 24/48 V battery banks.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional current gate preventing reverse discharge during low-light conditions.

Use Value: 5 µA max reverse leakage at 25°C ensures negligible standby drain, preserving battery state-of-charge over extended idle periods.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar standard rectifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STTH8R06D600 V VRRM, 8 A IF, 1.75 V VF @ 8 A - higher voltage rating but higher forward dropDesigned for 400–600 V bus applications; not suitable for 50 V systems due to excessive VF penaltySelect only if system requires >100 V reverse blocking; GPA801H offers 45% lower VF at 50 V use case
ON Semi MUR860E600 V VRRM, 8 A IF, 1.7 V VF @ 8 A, TO-220AC - ultrafast recovery (75 ns) vs. standard recovery (~2 µs)Optimized for high-frequency SMPS (>100 kHz); higher switching loss in low-frequency convertersPrefer GPA801H for <50 kHz designs where low VF outweighs speed; MUR860E adds cost and EMI risk without benefit

Compared with STTH8R06D and MUR860E, the GPA801H provides optimal trade-off of low conduction loss, automotive qualification, and thermal performance specifically for 50 V-class power conversion - avoiding unnecessary voltage overhead or speed-related complexity.

Availability

GPA801H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive DC-DC converters, industrial switching inverters, and telecom power supplies requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q101 assurance and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for GPA801H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated analog and discrete semiconductor manufacturer headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan, serving automotive, industrial, and consumer markets since 1979.

The GPA series is designed as a family of AEC-Q101-qualified standard rectifiers targeting high-reliability, high-current power conversion in harsh-environment applications - emphasizing thermal robustness, surge resilience, and process-controlled parametric consistency.

FAQ

What is the AEC-Q101 qualification status of GPA801H?

The GPA801H is explicitly AEC-Q101 qualified per the ordering code suffix "H" and product documentation. This qualification covers stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature operating life, and unbiased highly accelerated stress testing - confirming suitability for automotive power electronics. GPA801H meets all AEC-Q101 requirements as verified by Taiwan Semiconductor's certification reports.

Is the cathode of GPA801H connected to the metal tab?

Yes, the metal tab on the GPA801H is electrically connected to the cathode terminal, as confirmed by the mechanical data, marking diagram, and TO-220AC package definition. This configuration requires electrical isolation from the heatsink unless the cathode node is at chassis ground potential. The polarity marking on the device body indicates cathode orientation.

What is the maximum junction temperature and how does it affect thermal design for GPA801H?

The GPA801H has a maximum junction temperature (TJ) of 150°C. With its RθJC of 2.5°C/W, thermal design must ensure that power dissipation (IF × VF) does not cause TJ to exceed this limit. For example, at 8 A and 1.1 V, 8.8 W dissipation requires ≤13.6°C rise from case to ambient - achievable with a modest heatsink and proper mounting pressure.

How does GPA801H compare to GPA802H in terms of voltage rating and interchangeability?

The GPA801H has a 50 V VRRM, while GPA802H is rated for 100 V. They share identical package (TO-220AC), current rating (8 A), thermal resistance (2.5°C/W), and AEC-Q101 qualification. However, they are not interchangeable without circuit review: substituting GPA801H in a 100 V design risks reverse breakdown, and GPA802H in a 50 V design incurs unnecessary cost and slightly higher VF.

What is the reverse leakage current specification for GPA801H at elevated temperature?

The GPA801H specifies a maximum reverse leakage current (IR) of 5 µA at 25°C and rated VR, rising to 100 µA at 125°C. This temperature-dependent behavior is critical for low-power standby circuits - e.g., in automotive always-on modules - where cumulative leakage across multiple diodes could impact quiescent current budgets.

GPA801H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-2
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
50 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
8A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.1 V @ 8 A
Speed:
Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 50 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
50pF @ 4V, 1MHz
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220AC
Operating Temperature - Junction:
-55°C ~ 150°C

GPA801H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for GPA801H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for GPA801H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for GPA801H reliable?

The price and inventory of GPA801H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for GPA801H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for GPA801H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for GPA801H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for GPA801H?

GPA801H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your GPA801H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for GPA801H?

For technical support, including GPA801H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your GPA801H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that GPA801H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All GPA801H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that GPA801H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of GPA801H?

All GPA801H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with GPA801H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The GPA801H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for GPA801H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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