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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation GPA804 C0G

Part No.:
GPA804 C0G
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
Single Diodes
Package:
TO-220-2
Datasheet:
AetrixGPA804 C0G.pdf
Description:
DIODE GEN PURP 400V 8A TO220AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,520

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Product details

Overview

GPA804 C0G from Taiwan Semiconductor is an AEC-Q101-qualified, glass-passivated single-die standard rectifier in TO-220AC package, rated for 400 V repetitive peak reverse voltage (VRRM), 8 A average forward current (IF), and 150 A non-repetitive surge current (IFSM). It delivers low forward voltage (≤1.1 V at 8 A, 25°C) and ultra-low reverse leakage (≤5 µA at 25°C), targeting high-efficiency DC-DC converters and switching inverters.

For engineers reviewing the GPA804 C0G datasheet, GPA804 C0G pinout, GPA804 C0G application, or GPA804 C0G equivalent, key selection criteria include its 400 V VRRM, TO-220AC thermal resistance (RθJC = 2.5 °C/W), junction temperature range (–55 to +150°C), and AEC-Q101 qualification status - all critical for automotive power supply and industrial SMPS design validation.

Technical Context

The GPA804 C0G is a single-die, unidirectional silicon rectifier with glass-passivated junction for enhanced moisture and contamination resistance. Its TO-220AC package features matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker testing.

Electrical behavior is defined by a typical junction capacitance of 50 pF at 1 MHz/4 V, forward voltage ≤1.1 V under 8 A/25°C pulsed conditions, and reverse leakage capped at 5 µA (25°C) and 100 µA (125°C), enabling stable operation in high-frequency switching topologies up to 100 kHz.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VRRM400 V - Maximum reverse blocking voltage before breakdown; sets upper limit for input voltage in flyback or boost converters.
IF8 A - Continuous average forward current at case temperature ≤75°C; defines steady-state power handling in 12–48 V DC-DC stages.
IFSM150 A - Peak non-repetitive surge current (8.3 ms half-sine); supports inrush current tolerance during cold-start in industrial PSUs.
VF≤1.1 V @ 8 A, 25°C - Low conduction loss directly reduces power dissipation and improves efficiency in high-current rectification paths.
RθJC2.5 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; enables direct heatsink mounting for thermal management without forced air in enclosed enclosures.
Junction Temp Range–55 to +150°C - Wide operating range supports under-hood automotive environments and high-ambient industrial settings.

Pinout & Package

TO-220AC package: 3-terminal, single-diode configuration with anode (pin 1), cathode (pin 2), and electrically connected tab (pin 3, cathode). Tab serves as primary heat path and must be electrically isolated from PCB ground unless circuit design requires cathode tie.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Pin 1 (Lead)AnodeForward current entry point; connects to transformer secondary or switch node in bridgeless PFC designs.
Pin 2 (Lead)CathodeForward current exit; ties to output capacitor positive rail or common return in center-tapped configurations.
Tab (Metal Surface)Cathode (internally tied to Pin 2)Primary thermal interface; requires insulating pad if mounted to grounded heatsink; contributes >90% of heat dissipation path.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive power modules requiring zero-defect reliability over 15-year service life under thermal cycling and vibration stress.
Glass-passivated junctionEliminates risk of junction corrosion in humid or chemically aggressive environments (e.g., EV charging stations, outdoor telecom PSUs).
Low VF (≤1.1 V)Reduces conduction loss by ≥15% vs. legacy 1N5408-class diodes at 8 A, directly improving system efficiency in 50–100 W SMPS.
RoHS & halogen-freeComplies with IEC 61249-2-21 and EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU; enables export to EU, Japan, and South Korea without material declaration waivers.
150 A IFSMWithstands 3× rated current surges during startup or short-circuit events without degradation, reducing need for upstream fusing in compact designs.

Applications

Automotive DC-DC ConverterIndustrial Switching Inverter

Use Scenario: 12 V to 48 V bidirectional DC-DC stage in 48 V mild-hybrid vehicle architecture.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary output rectifier in synchronous buck-derived topology handling continuous 8 A load with transient surges up to 150 A.

Use Value: AEC-Q101 qualification and –55°C to +150°C operation ensure reliability across engine bay temperature extremes without derating.

Use Scenario: Output rectification in 3 kW solar microinverter with 400 V DC bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional freewheeling diode in H-bridge snubber network and DC-link clamp function.

Use Value: 400 V VRRM and 2.5 °C/W RθJC allow direct heatsink mounting with no additional thermal interface material, saving board space and BOM cost.

Server PSU Secondary SideMedical Power Supply Input Stage

Use Scenario: Secondary-side synchronous rectification assist in 80 PLUS Titanium-certified 1.5 kW server power supply.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Freewheeling diode paralleled with MOSFETs during dead-time intervals to minimize body diode conduction loss.

Use Value: 50 pF junction capacitance limits displacement current during fast voltage transitions, reducing EMI generation in high-frequency (≥200 kHz) LLC resonant converters.

Use Scenario: Input rectification in isolated 24 V/5 A medical-grade AC-DC adapter certified to IEC 60601-1 3rd edition.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bridge rectifier leg component in full-wave configuration feeding bulk capacitor bank.

Use Value: Glass passivation and halogen-free molding compound meet stringent biocompatibility and flammability (UL 94V-0) requirements for patient-connected equipment.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar standard rectifier applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
STTH8R04DJF400 V VRRM, 8 A IF, but higher VF (1.35 V typ), no AEC-Q101 qualification, TO-220AC package.Suitable for commercial-grade industrial PSUs where automotive qualification is not required.Select when cost sensitivity outweighs AEC-Q101 compliance and thermal performance is less constrained.
ON Semi MUR840400 V VRRM, 8 A IF, ultrafast recovery (trr = 50 ns), but higher VF (1.25 V max), no AEC-Q101, TO-220AC.Better suited for high-frequency (>300 kHz) PFC stages where reverse recovery time dominates losses.Prefer when switching frequency exceeds 200 kHz and reverse recovery loss is dominant over conduction loss.

Compared with STTH8R04DJF and MUR840, the GPA804 C0G offers lower conduction loss (≤1.1 V) and automotive qualification - making it optimal for thermally constrained, safety-critical 400 V rectification where long-term reliability trumps ultrafast recovery.

Availability

GPA804 C0G is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive DC-DC converters, industrial switching inverters, and medical AC-DC adapters requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.

Supply support for GPA804 C0G includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated analog and discrete semiconductor manufacturer headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan, serving automotive, industrial, and computing markets since 1979.

The GPA801–GPA807 family was designed specifically for high-reliability, medium-voltage rectification in automotive power systems and industrial SMPS, emphasizing thermal robustness, AEC-Q101 compliance, and low-loss operation across –55°C to +150°C.

FAQ

What is the maximum junction temperature rating for GPA804 C0G?

The GPA804 C0G has a maximum junction temperature (TJ) of +150°C and a minimum of –55°C. This wide range allows operation in under-hood automotive environments and high-ambient industrial enclosures without thermal derating below 8 A, provided case temperature remains ≤75°C per datasheet derating curves. The GPA804 C0G's RθJC of 2.5 °C/W supports this rating with appropriate heatsinking.

Is GPA804 C0G pin-compatible with other TO-220AC rectifiers like 1N5408?

No - while GPA804 C0G uses the standard TO-220AC outline, its internal single-die construction and cathode-tied tab differ from dual-diode or center-tap packages. The GPA804 C0G has anode (pin 1), cathode (pin 2), and cathode-connected tab (pin 3), whereas 1N5408 is a single-diode TO-220AC with identical pinout but lacks AEC-Q101 qualification and has higher VF. Layout reuse is possible only if thermal and qualification requirements align.

Does GPA804 C0G meet automotive qualification standards?

Yes - the GPA804 C0G is explicitly AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed in the manufacturer's G2103 datasheet revision. This qualification covers stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and mechanical shock, validating suitability for automotive power conversion modules such as 12 V/48 V DC-DC units and onboard chargers. The "H" suffix denotes AEC-Q101 grade; GPA804 C0G carries this designation.

What is the reverse leakage current specification for GPA804 C0G at elevated temperature?

At 125°C and rated reverse voltage (400 V), the GPA804 C0G exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (IR) of 100 µA, per the datasheet's Electrical Specifications table. At 25°C and 400 V, leakage is limited to 5 µA. These values reflect worst-case conditions under pulse testing (30 ms PW), ensuring predictable blocking behavior in high-temperature industrial and automotive applications where thermal runaway must be avoided.

How does the glass passivation in GPA804 C0G improve reliability compared to epoxy-passivated diodes?

Glass passivation in GPA804 C0G forms a hermetic, chemically inert barrier over the silicon junction, preventing moisture ingress, ion migration, and surface contamination that cause premature failure in humid or corrosive environments. Unlike organic epoxy layers, glass withstands prolonged exposure to condensation, salt fog, and thermal cycling without delamination - a key factor in automotive under-hood reliability and outdoor power electronics where GPA804 C0G is deployed.

GPA804 C0G Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-220-2
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Technology:
Standard
Voltage - DC Reverse (Vr) (Max):
400 V
Current - Average Rectified (Io):
8A
Voltage - Forward (Vf) (Max) @ If:
1.1 V @ 8 A
Speed:
Standard Recovery >500ns, > 200mA (Io)
Reverse Recovery Time (trr):
-
Current - Reverse Leakage @ Vr:
5 µA @ 400 V
Capacitance @ Vr, F:
50pF @ 4V, 1MHz
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220AC
Operating Temperature - Junction:
-55°C ~ 150°C

GPA804 C0G FAQ

1.How can I place an order for GPA804 C0G through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for GPA804 C0G on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for GPA804 C0G reliable?

The price and inventory of GPA804 C0G are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for GPA804 C0G is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for GPA804 C0G?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for GPA804 C0G transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for GPA804 C0G?

GPA804 C0G orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your GPA804 C0G order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for GPA804 C0G?

For technical support, including GPA804 C0G datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your GPA804 C0G requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that GPA804 C0G is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All GPA804 C0G products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that GPA804 C0G meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of GPA804 C0G?

All GPA804 C0G units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with GPA804 C0G, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The GPA804 C0G part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for GPA804 C0G:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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