Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division GSOT05C-HG3-18
- Part No.:
- GSOT05C-HG3-18
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
GSOT05C-HG3-18.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 5VWM 16VC SOT23
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:2,746
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Product details
Overview
GSOT05C-HG3-18 from Vishay Semiconductors is a two-line bidirectional asymmetrical ESD protection diode in SOT-23 package, rated for 5 V reverse stand-off voltage (VRWM), ±30 kV IEC 61000-4-2 ESD immunity, and 30 A peak pulse current (IEC 61000-4-5, 8/20 μs). It protects high-speed data lines such as USB 2.0 or HDMI interfaces against electrostatic discharge.
For engineers reviewing the GSOT05C-HG3-18 datasheet, GSOT05C-HG3-18 pinout, GSOT05C-HG3-18 application, or GSOT05C-HG3-18 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage at 30 A (≤16 V), low line capacitance (260–350 pF at 0 V), AEC-Q101 qualification status, and SOT-23 footprint compatibility with space-constrained PCB layouts.
Technical Context
The GSOT05C-HG3-18 implements BiAs-MODE (Bidirectional Asymmetrical) protection: pins 1 and 2 connect to protected signal lines, pin 3 to ground, enabling independent clamping of positive transients (via reverse-biased diodes) and negative transients (via forward conduction). Its asymmetry yields lower forward clamping (~4.5 V at 30 A) versus reverse clamping (~12 V at 30 A).
It supports dual-mode operation - BiAs-MODE for two-line protection and BiSy-MODE (pin 1–2 only, pin 3 open) for single-line symmetrical clamping with VRWM = 5.5 V and VC ≤ 20.4 V at 30 A - enabling flexible layout reuse across interface types.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Protection Type | Two-line bidirectional asymmetrical (BiAs-MODE); also configurable for single-line bidirectional symmetrical (BiSy-MODE) |
| Reverse Stand-off Voltage (VRWM) | 5 V - maximum continuous operating voltage before clamping activates on data lines |
| ESD Immunity | ±30 kV contact/air discharge per IEC 61000-4-2 - exceeds industrial and automotive ESD robustness requirements |
| Peak Pulse Current (IPPM) | 30 A (8/20 μs waveform) - handles severe surge events without failure |
| Clamping Voltage (VC) | 12 V max at 30 A (reverse), 4.5 V max at 30 A (forward) - limits transient overvoltage to safe levels for downstream ICs |
| Line Capacitance (CD) | 260–350 pF at 0 V, 150 pF at 2.5 V - preserves signal integrity on 480 Mbps USB 2.0 links |
| AEC-Q101 Qualified | Yes - validated for automotive-grade reliability including HBM >8 kV (Class H3B) |
Pinout & Package
SOT-23 package (JEDEC TO-236AB), 3-pin surface-mount, 2.8 × 2.35 × 1.15 mm body, e3 Sn plating, MSL Level 1, compatible with standard reflow profiles (peak 260 °C).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1 | Signal Line 1 Anode / Cathode | Connects to first protected data line (e.g., USB D+); forms one half of BiAs protection path to ground (pin 3) |
| Pin 2 | Signal Line 2 Anode / Cathode | Connects to second protected data line (e.g., USB D−); forms second half of BiAs protection path to ground (pin 3) |
| Pin 3 | Ground Terminal | Low-inductance connection to system ground plane; essential for effective transient shunting in BiAs-MODE |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bidirectional Asymmetrical Clamping | Enables tighter negative-voltage control (VF ≤ 4.5 V @ 30 A) while maintaining robust positive-voltage suppression (VC ≤ 12 V @ 30 A) |
| Low Capacitance at Operating Bias | 150 pF at VR = 2.5 V - minimizes signal distortion on 5 V-tolerant high-speed interfaces |
| AEC-Q101 Qualification | Validated for automotive environments including temperature cycling, mechanical shock, and HBM ESD ≥ 8 kV |
| Parallelable Architecture | Two internal diodes allow parallel use to double IPPM (to 60 A) and halve effective clamping impedance |
| SOT-23 Footprint | Standardized 3-pin package enables drop-in replacement and automated assembly without redesign |
Applications
| USB 2.0 Interface Protection | HDMI Data Lane Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting differential USB 2.0 D+/D− lines from ESD events during hot-plug insertion in portable electronics. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-line ESD clamp placed immediately before USB transceiver IC input pins. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or damage to PHY layer ICs by limiting transient voltage to ≤12 V at 30 A while adding only 260–350 pF line capacitance. | Use Scenario: Safeguarding HDMI TMDS clock and data channels against ESD in consumer AV equipment. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional asymmetrical protector on each TMDS pair, referenced to chassis ground. Use Value: Maintains signal integrity up to 2.25 Gbps by holding capacitance to 150 pF at 2.5 V bias and clamping transients within HDMI receiver tolerance limits. |
| Automotive Infotainment Port | Industrial RS-485 Transceiver Interface |
Use Scenario: ESD hardening of USB-C or micro-USB ports in automotive head units exposed to human touch. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: AEC-Q101-qualified front-end protector on USB data lines, mounted adjacent to connector. Use Value: Meets ISO 10605 (330 Ω/150 pF) and IEC 61000-4-2 requirements with verified -55 °C to +150 °C junction operation. | Use Scenario: Transient suppression on RS-485 differential bus lines in factory automation controllers. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-line clamp protecting A/B lines against ESD and fast transients in noisy industrial environments. Use Value: Provides 30 A surge handling and <1 μA leakage at 5 V, ensuring minimal impact on bus biasing and common-mode range. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ESD protection applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| VGSOT05C-G3-18 | Direct successor in Vishay's next-generation VGSOTxxC series; identical VRWM (5 V), same SOT-23 package, improved thermal resistance (RθJA reduced by 12 %) | Same BiAs/BiSy modes and pinout; optimized for higher ambient temperature operation in enclosed enclosures | Select VGSOT05C-G3-18 for new designs targeting extended lifecycle beyond January 2025 EOL date of GSOT05C-HG3-18 |
| TPD2E001DRYR | TI device: 2-channel, 5.5 V VRWM, 12 pF typical capacitance at 0 V, ±15 kV ESD rating, no AEC-Q101 qualification | Lower capacitance suits >480 Mbps interfaces but lacks automotive qualification and fails IEC 61000-4-2 ±30 kV requirement | Choose TPD2E001DRYR only for cost-sensitive consumer applications where ±15 kV ESD suffices and AEC-Q101 is not required |
Compared with VGSOT05C-G3-18, GSOT05C-HG3-18 offers identical electrical protection specs but lacks the enhanced thermal performance needed for sustained high-power surge environments; versus TPD2E001DRYR, it delivers superior ESD immunity and automotive qualification at the expense of higher line capacitance.
Availability
GSOT05C-HG3-18 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for USB 2.0 interface protection, automotive infotainment port hardening, and industrial RS-485 transceiver safeguarding requiring stable component supply through its End of Life date in January 2025.
Supply support for GSOT05C-HG3-18 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay Semiconductors is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in power management, sensing, and circuit protection components with emphasis on reliability and AEC-Q qualification.
The GSOTxxC family was engineered specifically for high-density, high-reliability ESD protection of high-speed digital interfaces in automotive, industrial, and computing systems where compact size and robust transient suppression are critical.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating temperature range for GSOT05C-HG3-18?
The GSOT05C-HG3-18 has a specified junction temperature range of -55 °C to +150 °C and storage temperature range of -55 °C to +150 °C, making it suitable for under-hood automotive applications and industrial environments with wide thermal excursions. This rating is confirmed in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table for GSOT05C on page 3 of Vishay document 85824.
Does GSOT05C-HG3-18 support both two-line and single-line ESD protection configurations?
Yes, GSOT05C-HG3-18 supports two distinct modes: BiAs-MODE (pins 1 and 2 to signal lines, pin 3 to ground) for two-line asymmetrical protection, and BiSy-MODE (pins 1 and 2 across a single line with pin 3 unconnected) for single-line symmetrical protection. Both configurations are fully documented in the "BiAs-MODE" and "BiSy-MODE" sections of the GSOT05C-HG3-18 datasheet.
What is the reverse leakage current specification for GSOT05C-HG3-18 at its rated VRWM?
At VR = 5 V (its maximum reverse working voltage), the GSOT05C-HG3-18 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (IR) of 10 μA, as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table for GSOT05C on page 6 of Vishay document 85824. This low leakage ensures minimal loading on 5 V-tolerant data lines during normal operation.
Is GSOT05C-HG3-18 qualified to AEC-Q101 standards?
Yes, GSOT05C-HG3-18 is AEC-Q101 qualified, as explicitly stated in the FEATURES section ("AEC-Q101 qualified available") and confirmed in the Package Data table which lists "AEC-Q101 QUALIFIED" for all GSOTxxC variants. The qualification covers human body model (HBM) Class H3B (>8 kV) and full stress testing per AEC-Q101 Rev D.
What is the clamping voltage of GSOT05C-HG3-18 under a 30 A IEC 61000-4-5 surge event?
Under a 30 A 8/20 μs surge per IEC 61000-4-5, the GSOT05C-HG3-18 exhibits a maximum reverse clamping voltage (VC) of 16 V when tested between pin 1–3 or pin 2–3, and a maximum forward clamping voltage (VF) of 4.5 V. These values are published in the Electrical Characteristics table for GSOT05C on page 6 of Vishay document 85824.
GSOT05C-HG3-18 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Last Time Buy
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 2
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 5V (Max)
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 6V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 16V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 30A (8/20µs)
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 480W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- 260pF @ 1MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3
GSOT05C-HG3-18 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for GSOT05C-HG3-18 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for GSOT05C-HG3-18 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for GSOT05C-HG3-18 reliable?
The price and inventory of GSOT05C-HG3-18 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for GSOT05C-HG3-18 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for GSOT05C-HG3-18?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for GSOT05C-HG3-18 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for GSOT05C-HG3-18?
GSOT05C-HG3-18 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your GSOT05C-HG3-18 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for GSOT05C-HG3-18?
For technical support, including GSOT05C-HG3-18 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your GSOT05C-HG3-18 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that GSOT05C-HG3-18 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All GSOT05C-HG3-18 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that GSOT05C-HG3-18 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of GSOT05C-HG3-18?
All GSOT05C-HG3-18 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with GSOT05C-HG3-18, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The GSOT05C-HG3-18 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for GSOT05C-HG3-18:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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