Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division GSOT12C-HE3-08
- Part No.:
- GSOT12C-HE3-08
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Datasheet:
-
GSOT12C-HE3-08.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 12VWM 26VC SOT23
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:20,522
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Product details
Overview
GSOT12C-HE3-08 from Vishay Semiconductors is a two-line bidirectional asymmetrical ESD protection diode in SOT-23 package, rated for 12 V reverse stand-off voltage (VRWM), ±30 kV IEC 61000-4-2 ESD immunity, and 12 A peak pulse current (IPPM). It protects high-speed data lines such as USB 2.0 or CAN bus interfaces against transient overvoltage events.
For engineers reviewing the GSOT12C-HE3-08 datasheet, GSOT12C-HE3-08 pinout, GSOT12C-HE3-08 application, or GSOT12C-HE3-08 equivalent, this device supports BiAs-mode (two-line asymmetrical clamping) and BiSy-mode (single-line symmetrical clamping), with verified clamping voltages of 21.2 V at 12 A and low 58–75 pF capacitance at 12.5 V bias - critical for signal integrity in automotive and industrial communication ports.
Technical Context
The GSOT12C-HE3-08 implements bidirectional asymmetrical (BiAs) protection by routing two independent signal lines (L1, L2) to pins 1 and 2, with pin 3 grounded - enabling independent clamping paths to ground with distinct forward/reverse thresholds. Its internal dual-diode architecture delivers 1.0–1.2 V forward voltage (VF) and 13.5–16.5 V reverse breakdown (VBR) per path.
In BiSy-mode operation (pin 3 unconnected), it functions as a single-line symmetrical protector: transients clamp equally in both polarities via series conduction through one diode in forward bias and another in reverse bias, yielding matched clamping behavior ideal for balanced interfaces like RS-485 or LVDS.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Reverse Stand-off Voltage (VRWM) | 12 V - maximum continuous operating voltage before clamping initiates; ensures no leakage during normal 12 V system operation. |
| Peak Pulse Current (IPPM) | 12 A (8/20 μs waveform) - sustains IEC 61000-4-5 surge events without failure; defines robustness against lightning-induced transients. |
| Clamping Voltage (VC) | 21.2 V max at 12 A - limits voltage seen by protected ICs; keeps downstream logic within safe operating area during ESD strikes. |
| Capacitance (CD) | 58–75 pF at 12.5 V - low enough to avoid signal degradation on 480 Mbps USB 2.0 or 1 Mbps CAN FD lines. |
| ESD Immunity | ±30 kV contact / ±30 kV air (IEC 61000-4-2) - exceeds Level 4 immunity requirements for industrial and automotive end-equipment. |
| Operating Temperature | −55 °C to +150 °C - qualified for under-hood automotive and harsh industrial environments per AEC-Q101. |
Pinout & Package
SOT-23 package (JEDEC TO-236AB), 3-pin surface-mount, 2.8 × 2.35 × 1.15 mm body, e3 Sn plating, MSL level 1, peak reflow ≤260 °C.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Pin 1 | Line 1 Anode / Cathode | Connects to first protected signal line (L1); forms one half of BiAs dual-path clamping network. |
| Pin 2 | Line 2 Anode / Cathode | Connects to second protected signal line (L2); enables independent ESD protection for differential or parallel data pairs. |
| Pin 3 | Ground Reference | Must be connected to system ground in BiAs mode; left floating in BiSy mode to enable symmetrical clamping. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bidirectional Asymmetrical (BiAs) Mode | Enables simultaneous protection of two independent signal lines with separate ground-referenced clamping paths - reduces board space vs. discrete diodes. |
| Low Clamping Voltage at High Current | 21.2 V max at 12 A IPPM ensures downstream 12 V-rated transceivers remain within absolute maximum ratings during surge events. |
| Low Capacitance at Operating Bias | 58–75 pF at 12.5 V VRWM preserves signal rise/fall times on 10–50 MHz automotive serial buses without added jitter. |
| AEC-Q101 Qualified | Validated for automotive applications including powertrain, body electronics, and infotainment - supports PPAP documentation. |
| RoHS-Compliant & Halogen-Free | e3 matte tin plating and UL 94 V-0 molding compound meet global environmental compliance mandates for Tier 1 OEMs. |
Applications
| USB 2.0 Interface Protection | CAN Bus Transceiver Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting D+ and D− lines of USB 2.0 host/device ports against ESD events during hot-plug insertion in industrial HMIs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Two-line asymmetrical ESD suppressor placed directly at connector, clamping transients before they reach USB PHY IC. Use Value: 58–75 pF capacitance avoids signal integrity loss at 480 Mbps; ±30 kV immunity prevents field failures during user handling. | Use Scenario: Safeguarding CAN_H and CAN_L lines in automotive ECUs exposed to load-dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Dual-channel transient voltage suppressor mounted at CAN connector, referenced to chassis ground. Use Value: 12 V VRWM matches standard 12 V automotive supply rails; 21.2 V clamping prevents damage to CAN transceivers rated for 27 V abs max. |
| RS-485 Data Line Protection | Industrial Sensor Interface Protection |
Use Scenario: Shielding A/B differential pair of RS-485 transceivers in factory automation gateways subjected to cable discharge events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: BiSy-mode configured single-line protector (pin 3 open) across A–B terminals, providing symmetrical clamping. Use Value: Matched positive/negative clamping ensures common-mode noise rejection remains intact; 12.5 V VRWM accommodates ±7 V RS-485 common-mode range. | Use Scenario: Securing analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA or 0–10 V) from ESD in process control sensors deployed in petrochemical plants. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: BiAs-mode protector on each signal line with shared ground reference, limiting voltage excursions during maintenance contact. Use Value: −55 °C to +150 °C operating range ensures reliability in extreme ambient conditions; 1 μA IR at 12 V minimizes offset error in precision analog circuits. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar ESD protection applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| VGSOT12C-HM3-08 | Same VRWM (12 V), identical SOT-23 package, but uses newer silicon process yielding lower leakage (0.5 μA max vs. 1 μA) and tighter VBR (14.0–16.0 V). | Drop-in replacement for new designs requiring extended lifetime reliability; not recommended for legacy qualification-critical programs without retesting. | Select VGSOT12C-HM3-08 when upgrading to Vishay's next-generation platform with improved parametric consistency. |
| TPD2E001DRYR | Lower VRWM (5.5 V), higher capacitance (110 pF), same SOT-23-3 package; designed for USB 2.0 only, not AEC-Q101 qualified. | Limited to consumer-grade USB ports; unsuitable for 12 V automotive or industrial systems due to voltage rating mismatch. | Choose TPD2E001DRYR only for cost-sensitive non-automotive USB endpoints where 12 V operation is not required. |
Compared with VGSOT12C-HM3-08 and TPD2E001DRYR, the GSOT12C-HE3-08 provides optimal balance of 12 V system compatibility, AEC-Q101 qualification, and proven field reliability - making it the preferred choice for automotive and industrial designs requiring long-term supply continuity through January 2025.
Availability
GSOT12C-HE3-08 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive infotainment, industrial CAN networks, and USB 2.0 peripheral interfaces requiring stable component supply through its end-of-life date in January 2025.
Supply support for GSOT12C-HE3-08 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay Semiconductors is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.
The GSOTxxC family was developed specifically for compact, high-performance ESD protection of high-speed data lines in space-constrained automotive and industrial modules - emphasizing low capacitance, precise clamping, and AEC-Q101 compliance.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating temperature range for the GSOT12C-HE3-08?
The GSOT12C-HE3-08 operates reliably from −55 °C to +150 °C, meeting AEC-Q101 requirements for under-hood automotive applications. This wide junction temperature range ensures functionality in engine control units, transmission modules, and industrial motor drives exposed to thermal extremes. The GSOT12C-HE3-08 maintains specified clamping performance and leakage current across this full range.
How does the GSOT12C-HE3-08 support both BiAs and BiSy protection modes?
The GSOT12C-HE3-08 supports BiAs mode with pin 3 grounded (protecting two independent lines L1/L2) and BiSy mode with pin 3 unconnected (protecting one differential pair symmetrically). In BiSy mode, transients clamp equally in both directions using series conduction through internal diodes. The GSOT12C-HE3-08's dual-diode structure enables this flexibility without external components.
What is the clamping voltage of the GSOT12C-HE3-08 at its rated peak pulse current?
At its rated 12 A peak pulse current (8/20 μs waveform), the GSOT12C-HE3-08 delivers a maximum reverse clamping voltage (VC) of 26 V and a maximum forward clamping voltage (VF) of 2.2 V. These values ensure protected ICs see controlled overvoltage during IEC 61000-4-5 surges. The GSOT12C-HE3-08 achieves this with low dynamic impedance inherent to its planar silicon process.
Is the GSOT12C-HE3-08 RoHS-compliant and halogen-free?
Yes, the GSOT12C-HE3-08 features e3 matte tin plating and a UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compound, satisfying RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and JEDEC JS709C halogen-free requirements. Its green environmental status is confirmed in Vishay's ordering code "HE3", where "H" denotes halogen-free and "E3" specifies Sn plating. The GSOT12C-HE3-08 meets global environmental compliance mandates for export-controlled electronics.
What is the typical capacitance of the GSOT12C-HE3-08 at 12.5 V reverse bias?
At 12.5 V reverse bias and 1 MHz frequency, the GSOT12C-HE3-08 exhibits a typical capacitance of 58–75 pF - measured between either pin 1–3 or pin 2–3. This low, voltage-stable capacitance prevents signal distortion on high-speed lines such as CAN FD (up to 5 Mbps) and USB 2.0 (480 Mbps). The GSOT12C-HE3-08's capacitance remains well below the 100 pF threshold that typically impacts timing margins in these interfaces.
GSOT12C-HE3-08 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
- Series:
- -
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Last Time Buy
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 2
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 12V (Max)
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 13.5V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 26V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 12A (8/20µs)
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 312W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- 115pF @ 1MHz
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- SOT-23-3
GSOT12C-HE3-08 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for GSOT12C-HE3-08 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for GSOT12C-HE3-08 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for GSOT12C-HE3-08 reliable?
The price and inventory of GSOT12C-HE3-08 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for GSOT12C-HE3-08 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for GSOT12C-HE3-08?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for GSOT12C-HE3-08 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for GSOT12C-HE3-08?
GSOT12C-HE3-08 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your GSOT12C-HE3-08 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for GSOT12C-HE3-08?
For technical support, including GSOT12C-HE3-08 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your GSOT12C-HE3-08 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that GSOT12C-HE3-08 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All GSOT12C-HE3-08 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that GSOT12C-HE3-08 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of GSOT12C-HE3-08?
All GSOT12C-HE3-08 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with GSOT12C-HE3-08, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The GSOT12C-HE3-08 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for GSOT12C-HE3-08:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
GSOT12C-HE3-08 Tags

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