Infineon Technologies IRFZ48Z
- Part No.:
- IRFZ48Z
- Manufacturer:
- Infineon Technologies
- Category:
- FETs, MOSFETs
- Package:
- TO-220-3
- Datasheet:
-
IRFZ48Z.pdf
- Description:
- MOSFET N-CH 55V 61A TO220AB
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
IRFZ48Z from Infineon Technologies (formerly International Rectifier) is an N-channel enhancement-mode HEXFET® Power MOSFET in TO-220AB package, rated for 55V VDSS, 11 mΩ RDS(on) at VGS = 10 V, and 61 A continuous drain current at TC = 25°C. It features 175°C maximum junction temperature, fast switching (td(on) = 15 ns, tf = 39 ns), and 100% production-tested repetitive avalanche capability up to IAS = 37 A - used in DC-DC synchronous rectification, motor drive half-bridges, and high-current power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the IRFZ48Z datasheet, IRFZ48Z pinout, IRFZ48Z application, or IRFZ48Z equivalent, key selection criteria include verified RDS(on) ≤ 11 mΩ at 10 V gate drive, unclamped inductive avalanche rating (EAS = 73 mJ), thermal resistance RθJC = 1.64 °C/W, body diode reverse recovery charge Qrr = 13–20 nC, and gate charge Qg = 43–64 nC - all critical for high-efficiency, thermally constrained switch-mode designs.
Technical Context
This MOSFET employs advanced silicon processing to minimize conduction loss while maintaining robust safe operating area (SOA) across pulse widths from 10 µs to 100 ms. Its 175°C junction rating enables operation in high-ambient environments without derating penalties typical of lower-Tj devices.
The device integrates a low-VSD (≤1.3 V), fast-recovery body diode (trr = 20–31 ns, Qrr = 13–20 nC) and exhibits stable RDS(on) over temperature (normalized to 2.5× at 175°C). Gate threshold voltage VGS(th) is tightly specified (2.0–4.0 V), supporting reliable turn-on with standard 5 V or 10 V logic-level drivers.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VDSS | 55 V - Maximum blocking voltage before avalanche onset; defines upper limit for bus voltage in buck converters and H-bridge motor drives. |
| RDS(on) | 8.6–11 mΩ @ VGS = 10 V - Directly determines I²R conduction loss; enables <1.5 W dissipation at 61 A with adequate heatsinking. |
| ID (continuous) | 61 A @ TC = 25°C - Confirmed silicon-limited current; usable up to 43 A at TC = 100°C per derating curve (Fig. 9). |
| Qg | 43–64 nC - Total gate charge required for full turn-on; sets minimum driver current (e.g., ≥4.3 A peak for 10 ns rise time). |
| EAS | 73 mJ - Single-pulse avalanche energy rating; allows safe operation during inductive switching transients without snubbers. |
| tr/tf | 69 ns / 39 ns - Rise/fall times measured at VDD = 25 V, ID = 37 A; enables >1 MHz hard-switching with controlled EMI. |
| RθJC | 1.64 °C/W - Junction-to-case thermal resistance; enables direct mounting to heatsink with predictable ΔTJ-C under steady-state load. |
Pinout & Package
IRFZ48Z is housed in a TO-220AB package with isolated tab (drain-connected), standard 3-pin through-hole configuration, and 1.1 N·m mounting torque specification.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Drain (Tab) | Main current-carrying terminal, electrically connected to metal tab | Must be electrically isolated from heatsink unless system ground reference permits; primary path for high-current return in half-bridge topologies. |
| Source | Reference node for gate drive and current sensing | Serves as common return for gate driver IC and shunt resistor; low-inductance layout critical due to LS = 7.5 nH internal source inductance. |
| Gate | Control electrode for channel modulation | High-impedance input requiring low-impedance driver (RG ≤ 12 Ω recommended); Miller charge Qgd = 16–24 nC dominates switching transitions. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Ultra-low RDS(on) | 8.6 mΩ typ. @ VGS = 10 V - Reduces conduction loss by >30% vs. legacy 55 V MOSFETs, enabling higher efficiency in 12–48 V systems. |
| 175°C junction rating | Rated continuous operation up to TJ = 175°C - Eliminates thermal derating in sealed enclosures and automotive under-hood applications. |
| Repetitive avalanche capability | 100% tested to IAS = 37 A, EAS = 73 mJ - Enables robustness in unclamped inductive loads (e.g., solenoid drivers) without external protection. |
| Fast body diode | trr = 20–31 ns, Qrr = 13–20 nC - Minimizes reverse recovery loss in synchronous rectifiers and freewheeling paths. |
| Dynamic dv/dt rating | Specified for high-noise industrial environments - ensures immunity to false turn-on during rapid voltage transients on drain node. |
Applications
| Motor Drive Half-Bridge | DC-DC Synchronous Rectifier |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: 24 V brushed DC motor control in industrial actuators with PWM frequency up to 20 kHz. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side switching element in half-bridge topology; handles bidirectional current during regenerative braking via body diode conduction. Use Value: 11 mΩ RDS(on) limits conduction loss to <1.4 W at 61 A, while 175°C rating sustains operation during stall conditions without thermal shutdown. |
Use Scenario: Secondary-side synchronous rectification in 48 V input telecom DC-DC converters (e.g., 48 V → 12 V, 100 A). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Active rectifier replacing Schottky diode; driven complementary to primary-side switch with precise timing to avoid shoot-through. Use Value: Qrr = 13–20 nC and trr = 20–31 ns reduce reverse recovery loss by >60% vs. 40 V Schottky, improving efficiency by 0.8–1.2% at full load. |
| High-Current Power Supply Switch | Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Inverter Stage |
|
Use Scenario: Output OR-ing and hot-swap control in redundant 12 V/50 A server power supplies. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Load switch with fast turn-off (tf = 39 ns) to isolate faulted rails within <100 ns. Use Value: 61 A continuous rating and 240 A pulsed (IDM) support inrush current handling; RDS(on) stability over temperature ensures consistent current sharing across parallel devices. |
Use Scenario: Full-bridge inverter stage in 1 kVA line-interactive UPS converting 48 V battery to 230 V AC. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side and low-side switch in leg configuration; operates with 50–60 Hz fundamental plus high-frequency PWM carrier. Use Value: Repetitive avalanche rating (EAR = 300 mJ at TJ = 25°C) absorbs energy from transformer leakage inductance during dead-time transitions without snubber circuits. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel power MOSFET applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| STP55NF06L | RDS(on) = 14 mΩ @ 10 V, VDSS = 60 V, Qg = 65 nC, TO-220 package | Higher RDS(on) increases conduction loss by ~27%; slower switching (tf = 60 ns) raises switching loss at >100 kHz | Acceptable where thermal margin exists and cost sensitivity outweighs efficiency targets. |
| IXTH50N50L2 | VDSS = 500 V, RDS(on) = 100 mΩ @ 10 V, TO-247 package, no avalanche rating | Higher voltage rating irrelevant for 55 V systems; 10× higher RDS(on) causes >9× conduction loss; lacks avalanche ruggedness | Not recommended - oversized voltage rating compromises efficiency and adds unnecessary cost and footprint. |
Compared with STP55NF06L and IXTH50N50L2, IRFZ48Z delivers optimal balance of low RDS(on), fast switching, and verified avalanche robustness for 48–55 V industrial power stages - making it superior for thermally constrained, high-reliability applications where loss minimization and transient resilience are co-prioritized.
Availability
IRFZ48Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for motor drive half-bridges, DC-DC synchronous rectifiers, and high-current power supply switches requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable sourcing.
Supply support for IRFZ48Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Infineon Technologies is a global semiconductor leader specializing in power management, sensor, and automotive ICs, with core expertise in silicon and wide-bandgap power devices.
IRFZ48Z belongs to Infineon's legacy HEXFET® Power MOSFET product line, engineered for high-current, medium-voltage switching in industrial motor controls, power supplies, and uninterruptible power systems - emphasizing ruggedness, thermal reliability, and production-tested avalanche performance.
FAQ
Is IRFZ48Z suitable for logic-level gate drive (e.g., 3.3 V or 5 V microcontroller output)?
No - IRFZ48Z has a gate threshold voltage range of 2.0–4.0 V and requires ≥10 V VGS to achieve its specified 11 mΩ RDS(on). At 5 V, RDS(on) rises to >40 mΩ, increasing conduction loss significantly. A gate driver IC (e.g., TC4420) or level-shifting circuit is mandatory for reliable operation.
What is the maximum allowable case temperature for continuous 61 A operation?
The 61 A rating applies only at TC = 25°C. As case temperature increases, current must be linearly derated: from Fig. 9, maximum continuous ID drops to 43 A at TC = 100°C and to zero at TC = 175°C. Derating factor is 0.36 A/°C above 25°C.
Does IRFZ48Z require a gate resistor, and what value is recommended?
Yes - a gate resistor is essential to control dV/dt and prevent oscillation. For hard-switching at ≤100 kHz, RG = 12 Ω is recommended (per Fig. 6 and switching waveforms). Lower values (≤5 Ω) increase EMI risk; higher values (>25 Ω) degrade tr/tf and raise switching loss.
Can IRFZ48Z be paralleled with identical units for higher current capacity?
Yes - its positive RDS(on) temperature coefficient (Fig. 10) ensures inherent current sharing. Layout must match source inductance (LS = 7.5 nH) and gate loop impedance across all paralleled devices; use Kelvin-source connections and individual gate resistors to maintain symmetry.
IRFZ48Z Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Infineon Technologies
- Series:
- HEXFET®
- Package/Case:
- TO-220-3
- Packaging:
- Tube
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- FET Type:
- N-Channel
- Technology:
- MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
- Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
- 55 V
- Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
- 61A (Tc)
- Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
- 10V
- Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
- 11mOhm @ 37A, 10V
- Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
- 4V @ 250µA
- Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
- 64 nC @ 10 V
- Vgs (Max):
- ±20V
- Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
- 1720 pF @ 25 V
- FET Feature:
- -
- Power Dissipation (Max):
- 91W (Tc)
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- TO-220AB
IRFZ48Z FAQ
1.How can I place an order for IRFZ48Z through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRFZ48Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for IRFZ48Z reliable?
The price and inventory of IRFZ48Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRFZ48Z is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for IRFZ48Z?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRFZ48Z transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for IRFZ48Z?
IRFZ48Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your IRFZ48Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRFZ48Z?
For technical support, including IRFZ48Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRFZ48Z requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that IRFZ48Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All IRFZ48Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRFZ48Z meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRFZ48Z?
All IRFZ48Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRFZ48Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The IRFZ48Z part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for IRFZ48Z:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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