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Infineon Technologies IRL5602

Part No.:
IRL5602
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-220-3
Datasheet:
AetrixIRL5602.pdf
Description:
MOSFET P-CH 20V 24A TO220AB
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,847

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Product details

Overview

IRL5602S from International Rectifier is a P-channel enhancement-mode HEXFET® Power MOSFET in D2Pak (TO-263AB) package, rated for -20 V V(BR)DSS, 0.042 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = -4.5 V and ID = -12 A, with -24 A continuous drain current at TC = 25°C and 175°C maximum junction temperature. It is designed for high-efficiency DC-DC conversion, load switching, and reverse polarity protection in industrial power supplies and motor control circuits.

For engineers reviewing the IRL5602S datasheet, IRL5602S pinout, IRL5602S application, or IRL5602S equivalent, key selection criteria include its logic-level gate drive compatibility (VGS(th) = -0.7 to -1.0 V), fast switching performance (td(on) = 9.7 ns, tf = 84 ns), rugged unclamped inductive avalanche rating (EAS = 290 mJ), and surface-mount thermal capability (RθJC = 2.0 °C/W).

Technical Context

The IRL5602S employs fifth-generation HEXFET processing to achieve low on-resistance per die area while maintaining robust avalanche energy handling (EAS = 290 mJ, EAR = 7.5 mJ). Its P-channel topology enables high-side switching without level-shifting circuitry, and its dynamic dv/dt rating (-0.81 V/ns) supports stable operation in noisy power environments.

Designed for logic-level drive, it delivers full conduction at VGS = -4.5 V and remains functional down to VGS = -2.5 V (RDS(on) = 0.075 Ω). The integrated body diode features trr = 58–88 ns and Qrr = 54–81 nC, enabling efficient synchronous rectification and flyback recovery in buck and half-bridge topologies.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
V(BR)DSS-20 V - Maximum blocking voltage before avalanche onset; suitable for 12 V rail protection and 24 V industrial bus applications.
RDS(on)0.042 Ω @ VGS = -4.5 V, ID = -12 A - Enables <1 W conduction loss at 12 A, critical for thermally constrained PCB layouts.
ID (TC = 25°C)-24 A - Continuous drain current rating under heatsink-cooled conditions; defines safe operating area for sustained load switching.
EAS290 mJ - Single-pulse avalanche energy; allows reliable operation during inductive turn-off transients without external snubbers.
Qg / Qgd44 nC / 19 nC - Gate charge profile supports efficient 100 kHz–500 kHz PWM drive with moderate gate driver strength (e.g., IR2110 or TC4427).
trr / Qrr58–88 ns / 54–81 nC - Fast, low-charge body diode recovery reduces switching losses and EMI in freewheeling paths.
TJ Range-55 to +175 °C - Extended thermal range supports deployment in automotive engine compartments and industrial enclosures without derating.

Pinout & Package

D2Pak (TO-263AB) package: surface-mount power package with exposed drain pad for thermal conduction; 3-pin configuration; JEDEC-compliant footprint per AN-994; 10.90 mm × 15.42 mm outline; 2.79 mm height; flange-mounted for heatsink interface.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 (Gate)Control electrodeLogic-compatible input requiring ≤1.0 V threshold; driven directly by microcontroller GPIO or dedicated gate driver.
2 (Drain)High-side power terminalInternally connected to exposed metal tab; must be soldered to copper pour or heatsink for thermal management and current return path.
3 (Source)Reference/return nodeCommon connection point for load return and gate drive reference; establishes source potential for VGS control loop.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Logic-level gate driveOperates fully enhanced at VGS = -4.5 V, eliminating need for gate boosters in 5 V or 3.3 V control systems.
Fully avalanche-ratedGuaranteed single-pulse EAS = 290 mJ and repetitive EAR = 7.5 mJ-enables robustness in inductive load switching without external clamping.
Low RDS(on) × Qg figure of merit0.042 Ω × 44 nC = 1.85 Ω·nC-optimizes tradeoff between conduction loss and switching loss in medium-frequency SMPS.
Fast body diode recoverytrr = 58 ns typical with low Qrr (54 nC)-reduces reverse recovery loss and voltage overshoot in synchronous rectifier and H-bridge freewheeling.
175°C junction ratingSupports operation in sealed enclosures or high-ambient environments without forced air cooling or oversized heatsinks.

Applications

Industrial DC-DC ConvertersReverse Polarity Protection

Use Scenario: Step-down regulation from 24 V bus to 5 V/3.3 V for PLC I/O modules and sensor interfaces.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side synchronous rectifier in buck converter output stage, replacing Schottky diode to reduce conduction loss.

Use Value: 0.042 Ω RDS(on) cuts conduction loss by >60% vs. 40 V Schottky, improving efficiency from 88% to 93% at 10 A load.

Use Scenario: Input protection for 12 V battery-powered instrumentation against accidental reverse connection.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: P-channel MOSFET configured as ideal diode in series with positive supply rail.

Use Value: Low VGS(th) ensures immediate turn-on at system power-up; RDS(on) limits forward drop to <500 mV at 15 A, minimizing heat generation.

Motor Driver Half-BridgeHot-Swap Controller

Use Scenario: Upper-leg switch in 24 V brushed DC motor driver for HVAC actuators and valve control.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side switch controlling motor voltage; body diode handles back-EMF recirculation during PWM off-time.

Use Value: 290 mJ EAS withstands worst-case inductive kick without failure; 84 ns fall time enables clean 20 kHz PWM edge control.

Use Scenario: Inrush current limiting and fault isolation in modular server power distribution units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Load switch placed between backplane and hot-pluggable board; controlled via enable signal.

Use Value: -24 A ID rating supports 30 A peak inrush; 175°C TJ rating ensures reliability during repeated hot-insertion cycles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar P-channel power MOSFET applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
IRF9530NPbFV(BR)DSS = -100 V, RDS(on) = 0.3 Ω @ VGS = -10 V, slower switching (tf = 200 ns)Higher voltage rating but higher on-resistance and gate charge; requires -10 V gate driveSelect only if >60 V blocking is required; not logic-level compatible.
Si2301DSV(BR)DSS = -20 V, RDS(on) = 0.115 Ω @ VGS = -4.5 V, SOT-23 package, ID = -2.7 ASame voltage rating but lower current and power dissipation; unsuitable for >3 A loadsUse only for low-power signal switching; cannot replace IRL5602S in power-stage roles.

Compared with IRF9530NPbF and Si2301DS, the IRL5602S uniquely balances logic-level drive, 24 A current capability, and 2.0 °C/W thermal resistance in a surface-mount package-making it irreplaceable for high-current, space-constrained industrial power switching where both efficiency and ruggedness are mandatory.

Availability

IRL5602S is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial DC-DC converters, reverse polarity protection circuits, and motor driver half-bridges requiring stable component supply and long-term production continuity.

Supply support for IRL5602S includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

International Rectifier (now part of Infineon Technologies) was a pioneer in power MOSFET design, specializing in high-efficiency, rugged semiconductor solutions for industrial, automotive, and computing markets.

The HEXFET® product line-including the IRL5602S-was engineered specifically for high-current, surface-mount power switching applications demanding low RDS(on), fast switching, and guaranteed avalanche energy handling.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable gate-to-source voltage for the IRL5602S?

The absolute maximum VGS rating is ±8.0 V. Exceeding this limit risks permanent gate oxide damage. For reliable operation, gate drive should be clamped to -4.5 V to -8.0 V for turn-on and 0 V for turn-off. Transient overshoot above ±8.0 V-even for nanoseconds-must be suppressed using Zener clamps or gate resistors matched to driver output impedance.

Can the IRL5602S be used in parallel configurations?

Yes, but only with careful layout and gate drive matching. The device's negative temperature coefficient of RDS(on) supports current sharing, but unequal source inductance or gate resistance causes dynamic imbalance. Use individual 2.2 Ω gate resistors, Kelvin source connections, and symmetrical PCB routing to ensure <10% current mismatch at full load.

Does the IRL5602S require a heatsink in standard FR-4 PCB mounting?

At 12 A continuous current, yes-a minimum 25 cm² copper pour (2 oz Cu) is required to maintain TJ < 125°C. With RθJA = 40 °C/W (PCB mounted), power dissipation of 6.0 W (ID² × RDS(on)) raises junction temperature by 240°C above ambient-exceeding rating. A heatsink or thermal pad to chassis is mandatory for sustained >5 A operation.

How does the body diode performance compare to discrete Schottky diodes?

The integrated body diode has VSD = -1.4 V at -12 A and trr = 58 ns, offering lower forward drop than silicon PN diodes but higher than 40 V Schottky diodes (~0.45 V). Its Qrr is significantly lower than fast recovery diodes, reducing switching loss-but it cannot match Schottky EMI performance at >1 MHz. Use only where synchronous rectification or compact integration outweighs ultra-low VF requirements.

IRL5602 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Series:
HEXFET®
Package/Case:
TO-220-3
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
P-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
20 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
24A (Tc)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
2.5V, 4.5V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
42mOhm @ 12A, 4.5V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
1V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
44 nC @ 4.5 V
Vgs (Max):
±8V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
1460 pF @ 15 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
-
Operating Temperature:
-
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
TO-220AB

IRL5602 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for IRL5602 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRL5602 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for IRL5602 reliable?

The price and inventory of IRL5602 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRL5602 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for IRL5602?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRL5602 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for IRL5602?

IRL5602 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your IRL5602 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRL5602?

For technical support, including IRL5602 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRL5602 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that IRL5602 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All IRL5602 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRL5602 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRL5602?

All IRL5602 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRL5602, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The IRL5602 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for IRL5602:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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