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Infineon Technologies IRLML2502TR

Part No.:
IRLML2502TR
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Category:
FETs, MOSFETs
Package:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Datasheet:
AetrixIRLML2502TR.pdf
Description:
MOSFET N-CH 20V 4.2A SOT-23
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,525

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Product details

Overview

IRLML2502TR from Infineon Technologies (formerly International Rectifier) is an N-Channel enhancement-mode MOSFET in Micro3™ (SOT-23) package, rated for 20 V VDS, 4.2 A continuous drain current at 25°C, 0.045 Ω RDS(on) at VGS = 4.5 V, and optimized for low-voltage battery management and load switching in space-constrained portable electronics.

For engineers reviewing the IRLML2502TR datasheet, IRLML2502TR pinout, IRLML2502TR application, or IRLML2502TR equivalent, key selection criteria include its ultra-low on-resistance at logic-level gate drive, thermally enhanced SOT-23 footprint (<1.1 mm height), fast switching (tr = 10 ns, tf = 26 ns), and rugged body diode with 16 ns reverse recovery time.

Technical Context

This device operates as a single N-channel power switch with enhancement-mode threshold (VGS(th) = 0.6–1.2 V), designed for synchronous rectification and high-side/low-side load control in DC-DC converters and USB power switches. Its gate charge profile (Qg = 8.0–12 nC, Qgd = 1.7–2.6 nC) supports efficient 1–5 MHz switching under 4.5 V gate drive.

The integrated body diode exhibits VSD = 1.2 V at 1.3 A and Qrr = 8.6–13 nC, enabling use in flyback and buck topologies without external diode replacement. Thermal design leverages RθJA = 75–100 °C/W on FR-4, with junction temperature range of –55 to +150 °C.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDS20 V - Maximum blocking voltage for 3.3 V/5 V system rail protection and battery disconnect
RDS(on)0.045 Ω @ VGS = 4.5 V - Enables <190 mW conduction loss at 4.2 A, critical for thermal budget in thin PCBs
ID (25°C)4.2 A - Continuous current capability sufficient for USB PD 3.0 load switches and PMIC output stages
Qg8.0–12 nC - Low gate charge allows fast turn-on with minimal driver strength (e.g., GPIO-driven)
tr/tf10 ns / 26 ns - Supports high-frequency switching (>1 MHz) with reduced switching losses in compact DC-DC designs
VGS(th)0.6–1.2 V - Ensures full enhancement with 1.8 V/3.3 V logic-level microcontrollers
TJ Range–55 to +150 °C - Qualified for industrial and extended-temperature portable applications

Pinout & Package

IRLML2502TR uses the Micro3™ package - a thermally enhanced variant of SOT-23 with exposed drain pad for improved heat dissipation. Package dimensions: 2.67–3.05 mm × 1.20–1.40 mm × <1.1 mm height, compatible with standard SOT-23 pick-and-place equipment.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 - GateControl electrodeAccepts logic-level voltage (0.6–12 V); requires no external level shifter for 3.3 V MCU interfaces
2 - SourceCurrent return pathInternally connected to substrate; serves as reference node for gate drive and current sensing
3 - DrainPower output terminalExposed metal pad on bottom surface - primary thermal path to PCB copper; must be soldered to thermal pad

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Ultra-low RDS(on)0.045 Ω @ 4.5 V enables <200 mW loss at full rated current - reduces need for heatsinking in handheld devices
Logic-level gate driveVGS(th) max 1.2 V ensures reliable turn-on with 1.8 V/3.3 V I/O - eliminates gate driver IC in many portable designs
Micro3™ packageSOT-23 footprint with thermal pad delivers best-in-class RθJA (75 °C/W) for its size - saves >30% board area vs. SO-8
Fast body diodetrr = 16–24 ns and Qrr = 8.6–13 nC - supports synchronous rectification in buck converters up to 2 MHz
Rugged SOAMaximum safe operating area supports 33 A pulsed drain current - withstands inrush and short-circuit transients

Applications

Smartphone Power ManagementUSB Type-C Load Switch

Use Scenario: Controlling battery charging path and system power rails in dual-battery smartphones with tight thickness constraints.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-side load switch isolating main battery from PMIC during sleep mode; switched at 10–100 Hz.

Use Value: 0.045 Ω RDS(on) limits voltage drop to <190 mV at 4.2 A, preserving battery runtime and reducing thermal stress in <8 mm-thick chassis.

Use Scenario: Enabling/disabling VBUS power delivery in USB Type-C receptacles compliant with USB PD 3.0 specifications.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-side power switch controlled by USB controller GPIO; toggled during plug/unplug detection and fault recovery.

Use Value: Logic-level gate threshold ensures clean turn-on with 3.3 V host MCU; fast switching minimizes glitch duration during hot-plug events.

PCMCIA Card Power ControlIoT Sensor Node Load Switching

Use Scenario: Sequencing power to legacy PCMCIA peripherals (e.g., Wi-Fi cards) in industrial laptops with strict EMI and space requirements.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standalone load switch placed between main 3.3 V rail and card slot; driven by baseband processor.

Use Value: Micro3™ package height <1.1 mm fits beneath card connector; low RDS(on) avoids derating at elevated ambient temperatures.

Use Scenario: Isolating sensor subsystems (e.g., gas, humidity) from main MCU during deep-sleep cycles in battery-powered environmental monitors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-quiescent-current load switch activated only during measurement bursts; duty cycle <0.1%.

Use Value: Gate leakage <±100 nA at ±12 V ensures negligible standby current; RDS(on) stability over –40 to +85 °C maintains accuracy across operating range.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar N-channel logic-level MOSFET applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
DMN2004LK-7RDS(on) = 0.042 Ω @ 4.5 V; Qg = 9.5 nC; same Micro3™ packageHigher VGS(th) (0.7–1.4 V); slightly lower thermal resistance (70 °C/W)Preferred where marginally lower on-resistance justifies tighter gate threshold tolerance
AO3400RDS(on) = 0.028 Ω @ 4.5 V; Qg = 12 nC; SOT-23 package but no exposed drain padLower RDS(on) but higher RθJA (105 °C/W); no thermal pad - less suitable for sustained 4 A loadsBest for intermittent loads where peak efficiency outweighs thermal limitations

Compared with DMN2004LK-7 and AO3400, IRLML2502TR offers balanced trade-offs: superior thermal performance due to Micro3™ thermal pad, wider VGS(th) tolerance for robust logic-level operation, and proven reliability in long-lifecycle portable designs - making it optimal for volume production where thermal headroom and supply chain maturity matter.

Availability

IRLML2502TR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for smartphone power management, USB Type-C load switching, and PCMCIA card power control requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for IRLML2502TR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Infineon Technologies is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Munich, Germany, specializing in power management, automotive, and industrial control solutions with vertical integration from silicon design to wafer fabrication and packaging.

The IRLML series was developed by International Rectifier (acquired by Infineon in 2015) specifically for ultra-compact, logic-level power switching in battery-powered consumer electronics - emphasizing thermal efficiency, gate drive simplicity, and SMT manufacturability.

FAQ

What is the maximum continuous drain current at 70°C ambient?

The IRLML2502TR supports 3.4 A continuous drain current at TA = 70°C with VGS = 4.5 V, as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings table. This derating reflects thermal limits of the Micro3™ package on standard FR-4 PCBs; actual current capability improves with enhanced copper pour or forced airflow.

Does the IRLML2502TR require a gate resistor for stability?

No external gate resistor is required for basic switching, but a 10–47 Ω series resistor is recommended to dampen ringing caused by PCB trace inductance and gate capacitance (Ciss = 740 pF). This improves EMI performance and prevents false triggering in noisy environments like USB ports or motor-driven systems.

Can the body diode be used for reverse polarity protection?

Yes - the intrinsic body diode supports reverse current up to 1.3 A continuous (IS) and 33 A pulsed (ISM). For reverse polarity protection, connect source to input and drain to load; forward voltage drop is 1.2 V at 1.3 A, so power loss and thermal rise must be evaluated for the target current and duration.

Is the Micro3™ package pin-compatible with standard SOT-23 footprints?

Yes - the Micro3™ package uses identical outline and lead pitch (0.95 mm) as JEDEC SOT-23, allowing drop-in replacement on existing layouts. However, the exposed drain pad on the bottom requires matching thermal land pattern per Infineon's recommended footprint (2.00 × 0.95 mm with 3× thermal vias) to achieve rated RθJA.

IRLML2502TR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Infineon Technologies
Series:
-
Package/Case:
TO-236-3, SC-59, SOT-23-3
Packaging:
Cut Tape (CT)
Product Status:
Obsolete
FET Type:
N-Channel
Technology:
MOSFET (Metal Oxide)
Drain to Source Voltage (Vdss):
20 V
Current - Continuous Drain (Id) @ 25°C:
4.2A (Ta)
Drive Voltage (Max Rds On, Min Rds On):
2.5V, 4.5V
Rds On (Max) @ Id, Vgs:
45mOhm @ 4.2A, 4.5V
Vgs(th) (Max) @ Id:
1.2V @ 250µA
Gate Charge (Qg) (Max) @ Vgs:
12 nC @ 5 V
Vgs (Max):
±12V
Input Capacitance (Ciss) (Max) @ Vds:
740 pF @ 15 V
FET Feature:
-
Power Dissipation (Max):
1.25W (Ta)
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 155°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
SOT-23-3 (TO-236)

IRLML2502TR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for IRLML2502TR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for IRLML2502TR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for IRLML2502TR reliable?

The price and inventory of IRLML2502TR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for IRLML2502TR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for IRLML2502TR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for IRLML2502TR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for IRLML2502TR?

IRLML2502TR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your IRLML2502TR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for IRLML2502TR?

For technical support, including IRLML2502TR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your IRLML2502TR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that IRLML2502TR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All IRLML2502TR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that IRLML2502TR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of IRLML2502TR?

All IRLML2502TR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with IRLML2502TR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The IRLML2502TR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for IRLML2502TR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

IRLML2502TR Tags

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