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STMicroelectronics L6494LDTR

Part No.:
L6494LDTR
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Gate Drivers
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixL6494LDTR.pdf
Description:
IC GATE DRVR HALF-BRIDGE 14SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,622

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Product details

Overview

L6494LDTR from STMicroelectronics is a high-voltage, single-chip half-bridge gate driver for N-channel MOSFETs and IGBTs, featuring 2 A source / 2.5 A sink peak output current, 85 ns propagation delay, ±50 V/ns dV/dt immunity, integrated bootstrap diode, and programmable deadtime via external resistor. It operates with 3.3 V/5 V TTL/CMOS logic inputs and supports motor drives in industrial automation and UPS systems.

For engineers reviewing the L6494LDTR datasheet, L6494LDTR pinout, L6494LDTR application, or L6494LDTR equivalent, key selection criteria include high-side floating capability up to 500 V DC (600 V transient), independent UVLO on both high- and low-side sections, SO-14 compact layout advantages, and bootstrap diode integration reducing BOM count.

Technical Context

The L6494LDTR implements a dual-section architecture: a grounded low-side driver supplied by VCC (10–20 V) and a floating high-side driver powered via bootstrapped VBOOT (9.3–20 V referenced to OUT), enabling operation with VOUT up to 480 V DC. Its single-input logic interface (IN) controls complementary HVG/LVG outputs with active-low shutdown (SD) and adjustable deadtime (DT pin).

UVLO protection is independently implemented on both sections-VCC UVLO thresholds are 8.7 V turn-on / 8.2 V turn-off, while VBOOT UVLO thresholds are 8.6 V turn-on / 8.0 V turn-off-ensuring safe gate drive only within valid supply ranges. The integrated bootstrap DMOS (RDS(on) = 175 Ω typ.) replaces external fast-recovery diodes but requires sufficient LVG-on time for CBOOT recharge.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Output Current 2 A source / 2.5 A sink at 25 °C - drives medium-to-high gate charge MOSFETs/IGBTs without external buffers
Propagation Delay 85 ns typ. - enables precise timing control in high-frequency switching up to 800 kHz
Deadtime Range 0.34–6.00 μs (adjustable via RDT) - prevents shoot-through in half-bridge topologies
dV/dt Immunity ±50 V/ns over –40 to +125 °C - maintains reliable operation under fast voltage transients
Transient Withstand Voltage 600 V on OUT (Tpulse < 1 ms) - supports robust operation in high-noise industrial power stages
Logic Input Compatibility 3.3 V/5 V TTL/CMOS with hysteresis - ensures noise-immune interfacing with microcontrollers and DSPs
UVLO Thresholds VCC: 9.3 V ON / 8.7 V OFF; VBOOT: 8.6 V ON / 8.0 V OFF - prevents partial turn-on during brownout conditions

Pinout & Package

Package: SO-14 (ECOPACK® compliant), 8.55–8.75 mm × 3.80–4.00 mm body, 1.27 mm pitch, Rth(JA) = 120 °C/W.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 IN Logic input In-phase with HVG, inverted relative to LVG; CMOS/TTL compatible with hysteresis
2 SD Active-low shutdown Disables both outputs when pulled low; internal pull-up resistor (58–125 kΩ)
3 SGND Signal ground reference Reference for logic inputs and UVLO monitoring; isolated from PGND for noise immunity
4 DT Deadtime programming Resistor-connected pin setting deadtime range (0.34–6.00 μs) with ±30 ns matching tolerance
5 PGND Power ground Return path for low-side driver current; separate from SGND to minimize ground bounce
6 LVG Low-side gate driver output Sinks 2.5 A / sources 2 A; clamped to PGND–0.3 V / VCC+0.3 V
7 VCC Low-side supply 10–20 V input; UVLO protected; supplies internal logic and low-side driver
11 OUT Floating high-side common Connects to switch node; withstands –9 V to 480 V DC and 600 V transients
12 HVG High-side gate driver output Sinks 2.5 A / sources 2 A; referenced to OUT; <1 V drop at 10 mA sink ensures no bleeder resistor needed
13 BOOT Bootstrap supply input Supplies high-side driver; VBOOT–VOUT = 9.3–20 V; integrated DMOS replaces external diode
8,9,10,14 NC No connection Unbonded pins; must remain unconnected per design

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated bootstrap DMOS Replaces external fast-recovery diode (RDS(on) = 175 Ω typ.), eliminating leakage-related CBOOT discharge and simplifying PCB layout
Independent dual UVLO Separate undervoltage lockout on VCC and VBOOT ensures neither high- nor low-side driver activates outside safe operating range
Programmable deadtime Adjustable 0.34–6.00 μs via single external resistor (RDT), with matching tolerance ≤350 ns across temperature
High dV/dt immunity ±50 V/ns over full –40 to +125 °C range prevents false triggering during fast switching transitions
3.3 V logic compatibility Hysteresis-enabled inputs accept 3.3 V or 5 V signals directly from MCUs/DSPs without level-shifting circuitry

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives HID Lighting Ballasts

Use Scenario: Driving three-phase inverter bridges in factory automation conveyors and CNC spindles.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge gate driver providing synchronized, shoot-through-protected HVG/LVG outputs with <85 ns propagation delay.

Use Value: Enables 800 kHz PWM operation with precise deadtime control, reducing conduction losses and EMI in 400 V DC bus systems.

Use Scenario: Controlling resonant half-bridge inverters in high-intensity discharge lamps for street lighting.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-voltage gate driver managing ZVS transitions with 600 V transient tolerance on the switch node.

Use Value: Sustains reliable ignition and warm-up phases under line surges, leveraging integrated bootstrap and dV/dt immunity.

Induction Heating Systems UPS Inverters

Use Scenario: Driving parallel IGBTs in 20–100 kHz resonant tank circuits for domestic cooktops and industrial heaters.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-current gate driver delivering 2.5 A sink for fast IGBT turn-off, minimizing switching losses.

Use Value: Supports rapid thermal cycling with stable UVLO behavior across –40 to +125 °C ambient, critical for sealed enclosures.

Use Scenario: Managing bidirectional half-bridge stages in online double-conversion UPS units with 48 V–400 V DC links.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fault-resilient gate driver with independent high/low-side UVLO preventing shoot-through during AC dropout events.

Use Value: Ensures uninterrupted power delivery by maintaining gate drive integrity during brownouts and transient grid disturbances.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar half-bridge gate driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
IRS21844STRPBF 400 V max VBS rating; no integrated bootstrap diode; 200 ns propagation delay; 0.6 A peak output Requires external bootstrap diode and larger gate resistors; suited for lower-power (<500 W) consumer-grade inverters Select when cost sensitivity outweighs layout simplicity and high-current drive needs
UCC27211D 600 V floating capability; no UVLO on high-side supply; 12 A peak output; no deadtime adjustment Needs external deadtime circuitry and high-side UVLO supervision; optimized for high-speed GaN FETs in telecom PSUs Select when ultra-fast switching (>1 MHz) and maximum drive strength are prioritized over integrated protection

Compared with IRS21844STRPBF and UCC27211D, the L6494LDTR uniquely combines integrated bootstrap diode, dual UVLO, programmable deadtime, and 2.5 A sink in a single SO-14 package-reducing component count and improving reliability in industrial motor and UPS applications where robustness and layout simplicity are critical.

Availability

L6494LDTR is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, UPS inverters, HID ballasts, and induction heating systems requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and ECOPACK-compliant packaging.

Supply support for L6494LDTR includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, MCU, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The L6494LDTR belongs to ST's high-voltage gate driver product line, engineered specifically for robust, compact, and BOM-efficient half-bridge control in industrial power conversion systems operating up to 480 V DC.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable voltage on the OUT pin?

The OUT pin supports a DC voltage of up to 480 V referenced to SGND, with transient withstand capability of 600 V for pulses less than 1 ms. This rating is validated per absolute maximum specifications and enables use in 400 V AC rectified bus applications. Operation beyond these limits risks permanent damage to the high-side floating section.

Can the L6494LDTR drive SiC MOSFETs?

The L6494LDTR can drive discrete SiC MOSFETs provided gate voltage requirements (typically 15–20 V) fall within its VBOOT range (9.3–20 V) and gate charge does not exceed drive capability. However, its 25 ns rise/fall times and 2.5 A sink are optimized for silicon IGBTs/MOSFETs-not ultra-fast SiC devices requiring sub-10 ns transitions or >5 A peak current.

Is an external bootstrap diode ever required?

An external bootstrap diode is optional and only recommended when CBOOT recharge time is insufficient-e.g., in high-duty-cycle or low-frequency applications where LVG-on time is too short for the internal DMOS to fully charge CBOOT. The integrated DMOS eliminates it in most standard motor drive and UPS configurations.

How is deadtime adjusted, and what is the minimum achievable value?

Deadtime is set by connecting a resistor (RDT) between DT pin and SGND. Minimum deadtime is 0.34 μs (typ.) with RDT = 0 Ω, verified across temperature and load. The relationship follows RDT ≈ 43.86·DT − 19.30 (kΩ), allowing precise tuning without additional ICs or digital controllers.

L6494LDTR Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Driven Configuration:
Half-Bridge
Channel Type:
Synchronous
Number of Drivers:
2
Gate Type:
IGBT, N-Channel MOSFET
Voltage - Supply:
10V ~ 20V
Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH:
1.45V, 2V
Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink):
2A, 2.5A
Input Type:
CMOS/TTL
High Side Voltage - Max (Bootstrap):
500 V
Rise / Fall Time (Typ):
25ns, 25ns
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-SO

L6494LDTR FAQ

1.How can I place an order for L6494LDTR through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for L6494LDTR on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for L6494LDTR reliable?

The price and inventory of L6494LDTR are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for L6494LDTR is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for L6494LDTR?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for L6494LDTR transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for L6494LDTR?

L6494LDTR orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your L6494LDTR order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for L6494LDTR?

For technical support, including L6494LDTR datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your L6494LDTR requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that L6494LDTR is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All L6494LDTR products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that L6494LDTR meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of L6494LDTR?

All L6494LDTR units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with L6494LDTR, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The L6494LDTR part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for L6494LDTR:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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