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STMicroelectronics L6498LD

Part No.:
L6498LD
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Category:
Gate Drivers
Package:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Datasheet:
AetrixL6498LD.pdf
Description:
IC GATE DRVR HI/LOW SIDE 14SO
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,926

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Product details

Overview

L6498LD from STMicroelectronics is a high-voltage half-bridge gate driver IC for N-channel MOSFETs and IGBTs, featuring 600 V transient withstand voltage, ±50 V/ns dV/dt immunity, and 2 A source / 2.5 A sink peak output current. It integrates bootstrap diode, interlocking logic, and independent UVLO on both high-side and low-side sections, enabling robust motor control in industrial inverters and UPS systems.

For engineers reviewing the L6498LD datasheet, L6498LD pinout, L6498LD application, or L6498LD equivalent, key selection criteria include bootstrap-integrated SO-14 layout simplification, matched 85 ns propagation delay for HS/LS paths, dual UVLO thresholds (VCC_thON = 9.3 V, VBO_thON = 8.6 V), and SO-14 thermal resistance of 120 °C/W for sustained 125 °C junction operation.

Technical Context

The L6498LD implements BCD6 "OFF-LINE" process technology to support floating high-side operation up to 480 V DC with 600 V transient capability. Its interlocking function prevents simultaneous high-side and low-side output activation, enforced by internal logic that overrides concurrent HIN/LIN high states.

UVLO protection operates independently on VCC (low-side supply) and VBO = VBOOT–VOUT (high-side floating supply), with hysteresis of 0.6 V each and turn-on thresholds of 9.3 V and 8.6 V respectively. The integrated bootstrap DMOS (RDS(on) = 175 Ω typ.) replaces external fast-recovery diodes while enabling charge transfer during LVG-on/VOUT-low intervals.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Transient withstand voltage 600 V - withstands short-duration overvoltage spikes without latch-up or failure
dV/dt immunity ±50 V/ns - immune to rapid output voltage transients across full –40 to +125 °C range
Output drive current 2 A source / 2.5 A sink typ. at 25 °C - sufficient for gate charging of medium-power MOSFETs (e.g., Qg = 30 nC @ 10 V)
Propagation delay 85 ns typ. - enables precise timing control in high-frequency switching (≤800 kHz max)
Rise/fall time 25 ns typ. with 1 nF load - supports fast switching transitions minimizing conduction loss
Logic input compatibility 3.3 V / 5 V TTL/CMOS with hysteresis - ensures noise-immune interfacing with microcontrollers and DSPs
UVLO thresholds VCC_thON = 9.3 V, VBO_thON = 8.6 V - prevents unsafe operation during undervoltage conditions on either supply domain

Pinout & Package

Package: SO-14, surface-mount, ECOPACK® compliant, thermal resistance Rth(JA) = 120 °C/W.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 HIN High-side logic input Active-high CMOS/TTL signal controlling HVG output; includes 75 kΩ internal pull-down
2 LIN Low-side logic input Active-high CMOS/TTL signal controlling LVG output; includes 75 kΩ internal pull-down
3 SGND Signal ground Reference for logic inputs and internal circuitry; isolated from power ground to reduce noise coupling
4 PGND Power ground Return path for LVG output current; must be low-inductance connection to minimize switching noise
5 VCC Low-side supply 10–20 V DC input powering low-side driver and logic; monitored by UVLO with 9.3 V turn-on threshold
6 LVG Low-side gate driver output 2.5 A sink / 2 A source output driving N-MOSFET gate referenced to PGND
7 OUT High-side floating common Connection point to switch node (e.g., drain of low-side MOSFET); defines reference for HVG and BOOT
8 HVG High-side gate driver output 2.5 A sink / 2 A source output driving N-MOSFET gate referenced to OUT; floats up to 480 V DC
9 BOOT Bootstrap supply input Input for floating high-side supply; requires external capacitor (e.g., 100 nF) charged via integrated DMOS
10–14 NC No connect Unbonded pins; must remain unconnected per datasheet to avoid parasitic coupling or thermal derating

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Integrated bootstrap diode Replaces external HV fast-recovery diode (RDS(on) = 175 Ω typ.), reducing BOM count and leakage-related boot capacitor discharge
Interlocking logic Hardware-enforced mutual exclusion prevents simultaneous HVG/LVG high states, eliminating shoot-through risk without external logic
Dual independent UVLO Separate monitoring of VCC and VBO ensures safe disable of both driver sections under individual supply faults
High dV/dt immunity ±50 V/ns tolerance maintains correct output state during fast-switching node transients in bridge topologies
Compact SO-14 layout Reduces PCB area vs. SO-8 variant while maintaining same thermal performance (Rth(JA) = 120 °C/W)

Applications

Industrial Inverters UPS Systems

Use Scenario: Three-phase motor control in HVAC compressors and conveyor drives operating at 400 V DC bus.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Half-bridge gate driver providing synchronized, shoot-through-protected switching of 600 V IGBTs at 16 kHz PWM frequency.

Use Value: Integrated interlock and 85 ns propagation matching ensure precise dead-time control, reducing switching losses and EMI in high-power inverters.

Use Scenario: Online double-conversion UPS delivering clean 230 V AC output from rectified utility or battery input.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Driving high-side/low-side MOSFETs in DC-AC inverter stage with bootstrap-supplied floating gate bias.

Use Value: 600 V transient rating and ±50 V/ns dV/dt immunity maintain reliable operation during grid fault transients and load step changes.

Induction Heating Wireless Chargers

Use Scenario: Resonant LLC or asymmetrical half-bridge topology generating 100–500 kHz heating currents in cooktop coils.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-frequency gate driver enabling zero-voltage switching (ZVS) with <25 ns rise/fall times into 1 nF gate loads.

Use Value: Fast switching and matched propagation delays minimize timing skew, improving ZVS window consistency and efficiency above 90%.

Use Scenario: Transmitter pad in Qi-compliant 15 W wireless charging system with synchronous rectification.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Driving GaN or Si MOSFET half-bridge in 100–205 kHz inverter stage with tight dead-time control.

Use Value: 3.3 V logic compatibility allows direct interface with low-voltage MCU, while integrated bootstrap eliminates discrete diode in space-constrained TX PCBs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage half-bridge gate driver applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
IRS21844DSTRPBF SO-8 package, no integrated bootstrap diode, 600 V rating, 2.5 A sink/1.5 A source Requires external bootstrap diode and larger layout area; lower source current limits gate drive strength for high-Qg MOSFETs Select when SO-8 footprint is mandatory and external diode integration is acceptable for cost optimization
UCC27211D SO-8, 120 V max VBS, no UVLO on high-side supply, 4 A sink/4 A source Not rated for >200 V bridge applications; lacks floating supply UVLO, requiring external monitoring circuitry Select only for low-voltage half-bridge designs (<120 V) where peak current demand exceeds 2.5 A sink capability

Compared with IRS21844DSTRPBF and UCC27211D, the L6498LD uniquely combines SO-14 thermal performance, integrated bootstrap, dual UVLO, and 600 V transient rating-making it the only option qualified for industrial 400 V DC bus inverters without external protection components.

Availability

L6498LD is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial inverters, UPS systems, induction heating modules, and wireless charging transmitters requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for L6498LD includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor leader headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, designing and manufacturing analog, microcontroller, power, and sensor solutions for industrial, automotive, and consumer markets.

The L6498LD belongs to ST's high-voltage gate driver product line, engineered specifically for robust half-bridge control in off-line power conversion and motor drive applications demanding 600 V transient resilience and integrated reliability features.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable VBOOT–VOUT (VBO) voltage for continuous operation?

The L6498LD specifies a recommended operating VBO range of 9.3 V to 20 V. Continuous operation above 20 V risks exceeding absolute maximum ratings and may trigger internal protection or cause accelerated degradation. The 500 V absolute max rating applies only to transient events (Tpulse < 1 ms), not steady-state conditions.

Can L6498LD drive SiC MOSFETs in hard-switched topologies?

L6498LD supports SiC MOSFETs with gate thresholds ≤4 V and total gate charge ≤50 nC, provided layout minimizes source inductance and gate loop area. Its 25 ns rise/fall times and 85 ns propagation delay meet typical SiC requirements, but dV/dt immunity (±50 V/ns) must be verified against the specific SiC device's Miller capacitance and switching speed.

How does the interlocking function behave when both HIN and LIN are high simultaneously?

When both HIN and LIN are high, the interlocking logic forces LVG low while allowing HVG to follow HIN, preventing shoot-through. This behavior is hardware-implemented and deterministic-no software or external timing components are required. The truth table confirms output state L(1) for this condition, indicating LVG remains low regardless of LIN.

Is the integrated bootstrap DMOS suitable for 100% duty cycle high-side operation?

No-the integrated bootstrap DMOS requires periodic LVG activation and VOUT near SGND to recharge CBOOT. For 100% high-side conduction, an external bootstrap diode or isolated supply is mandatory. The datasheet explicitly states the internal structure functions only when LVG is on and VOUT is low or near ground, limiting usable duty cycle to <99%.

L6498LD Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
STMicroelectronics
Series:
-
Package/Case:
14-SOIC (0.154", 3.90mm Width)
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Driven Configuration:
High-Side or Low-Side
Channel Type:
Independent
Number of Drivers:
2
Gate Type:
IGBT, N-Channel MOSFET
Voltage - Supply:
10V ~ 20V
Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH:
1.45V, 2V
Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink):
2A, 2.5A
Input Type:
CMOS/TTL
High Side Voltage - Max (Bootstrap):
500 V
Rise / Fall Time (Typ):
25ns, 25ns
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
14-SO

L6498LD FAQ

1.How can I place an order for L6498LD through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for L6498LD on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for L6498LD reliable?

The price and inventory of L6498LD are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for L6498LD is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for L6498LD?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for L6498LD transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for L6498LD?

L6498LD orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your L6498LD order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for L6498LD?

For technical support, including L6498LD datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your L6498LD requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that L6498LD is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All L6498LD products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that L6498LD meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of L6498LD?

All L6498LD units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with L6498LD, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The L6498LD part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for L6498LD:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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