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NXP Semiconductors MC33FS5502Y0KS

Part No.:
MC33FS5502Y0KS
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Power Management - Specialized
Package:
56-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMC33FS5502Y0KS.pdf
Description:
HIGH VOLTAGE POWER MANAGEMENT IC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,938

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Product details

Overview

MC33FS5502Y0KS from NXP Semiconductors is an automotive-grade high-voltage PMIC designed for radio and radar power management, integrating a VPRE synchronous buck controller (up to 10 A peak), two low-voltage synchronous buck converters (BUCK1 and BUCK3, each up to 3.6 A peak), and one linear regulator (LDO1, up to 400 mA DC). It supports I²C configuration, frequency synchronization (FIN/FOUT), and AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification for 12 V/24 V vehicle systems.

For engineers reviewing the MC33FS5502Y0KS datasheet, MC33FS5502Y0KS pinout, MC33FS5502Y0KS application, or MC33FS5502Y0KS equivalent, key selection considerations include its 60 V max input voltage, OTP-programmable power-up sequencing across seven slots, dual wake-up inputs (WAKE1/WAKE2), integrated voltage monitoring (VMON1, VCOREMON), and fail-safe state machine with PGOOD/RSTB assertion logic.

Technical Context

The MC33FS5502Y0KS implements a dual-state-machine architecture: a main state machine managing power sequencing (VPRE → BUCK1/BUCK3/LDO1) and standby transitions, and a fail-safe state machine independently supervising VBOS, VPRE, and regulator outputs to assert RSTB and PGOOD on fault detection. Power-up sequencing is fully configurable via OTP, with slot delays set to 250 µs or 1 ms.

It features hardware-level EMC optimization including spread-spectrum modulation, slew-rate control, and external frequency synchronization (FIN input, FOUT output), enabling synchronized switching across multiple PMICs or with external clock sources. The device supports debug mode entry via DBG pin (4.5–5.5 V threshold) with dedicated I²C addresses (0x20/0x21) for engineering OTP emulation.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Max Input Voltage60 V DC - supports direct connection to 12 V and 24 V automotive battery rails with reverse-battery protection diode required on VSUP1/VSUP2.
VPRE Output CurrentUp to 10 A peak - enables high-power RF front-end supply (e.g., MMIC bias) using external high-side/low-side MOSFETs.
BUCK1/BUCK3 CurrentEach up to 3.6 A peak - delivers core and I/O rail power for automotive MCUs with SVS capability on BUCK1.
LDO1 Output Current400 mA DC - supplies MCU I/Os and ADC reference with configurable output voltage.
Standby Current10 µA typical - ensures ultra-low quiescent consumption in OFF mode for always-on vehicle subsystems.
AEC-Q100 GradeGrade 1 (−40 °C to +125 °C ambient) - qualified for under-hood and infotainment module deployment.
I²C InterfaceWith CRC error detection - provides robust register access for real-time status monitoring (M_FLAG, M_STATES) and dynamic control (M_REG_CTRL1).

Pinout & Package

HVQFN56 package (SOT684-23), thermally enhanced, wettable flanks (dimple type for KS suffix), 8 mm × 8 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, exposed thermal pad (EP) connected to GND.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
1 WAKE2Wake-up input 2Asynchronous interrupt source; requires external series resistor if used as global wake pin.
3 BUCK3_INQBUCK3 quiet inputLow-noise input path for BUCK3 to reduce EMI coupling into sensitive analog sections.
6 BUCK3_INBUCK3 input voltagePrimary input for low-voltage BUCK3 converter; must be externally decoupled.
7 BUCK3_SWBUCK3 switching nodeConnects to external inductor; requires careful layout to minimize switching loop area.
9 BUCK3_FBBUCK3 feedbackResistive divider input for precise output voltage regulation (OTP-configurable).
10 SCLI²C clockOpen-drain input; requires external pull-down to GND when unused.
11 SDAI²C dataOpen-drain bidirectional line; requires external pull-down to GND when unused.
16 VMON1Voltage monitor input 1Analog input for system-level rail supervision; 2 MΩ internal pull-down when disabled.
17 VCOREMONVCORE monitoring inputMandatory connection to BUCK1 output for core voltage validation and SVS function.
18 PGOODPower good outputActive-low open-drain signal; requires external pull-up to VDDIO to indicate stable regulation.
19 RSTBReset outputActive-low reset for MCU; monitors external reset and internal fault conditions; pull-up to VDDIO mandatory.
20 FINFrequency sync inputAccepts external clock (e.g., from master PMIC or crystal oscillator) to synchronize SMPS switching.
23 VDDIOI²C buffer supplyInput voltage for I²C interface logic; sets voltage compatibility with MCU I/O levels.
24 FOUTFrequency sync outputPush-pull output providing synchronized clock to downstream devices (e.g., second FS5502 or sensor).
33 INTBInterrupt outputActive-low open-drain interrupt; 10 kΩ internal pull-up to VDDIO; signals fault or status events.
36 BUCK1_INBUCK1 input voltagePrimary input for MCU core supply; requires local ceramic decoupling near pin.
37 BUCK1_SWBUCK1 switching nodeHigh-current switching node; connects directly to inductor and low-side MOSFET source.
38 PSYNCPower sync I/OConfigurable as input (to wait for external PMIC) or output (to trigger companion device); pull-up to VBOS required.
39 BUCK1_FBBUCK1 feedbackFeedback input for core rail regulation; tied to VCOREMON for SVS monitoring.
47 VBOSBest-of-supply outputRegulated output derived from VSUP1/VSUP2; powers internal bias and serves as PSYNC reference.
48 PRE_FBVPRE feedbackCombined voltage feedback and negative current sense input for VPRE controller loop stability.
49 WAKE1Wake-up input 1Primary asynchronous wake source; requires external series resistor if used globally.
50 VSUP1Power supply 1Main high-voltage input; reverse-battery protection diode mandatory in series.
51 VSUP2Power supply 2Redundant high-voltage input; reverse-battery protection diode mandatory in series.
55 LDO1LDO1 outputLinear regulator output for MCU I/Os and ADC; configurable voltage, 400 mA max DC load.
56 LDO1_INLDO1 inputInput for LDO1; typically connected to BUCK3 output or dedicated low-noise rail.
57 EPExposed padThermal and electrical GND connection; must be soldered to PCB thermal plane for thermal performance.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
OTP-based power sequencingSeven programmable startup slots with 250 µs or 1 ms inter-slot delay - enables precise timing control for multi-rail MCU and RF subsystems.
Fail-safe state machineDedicated hardware supervisor asserting PGOOD/RSTB on VBOS, VPRE, or regulator faults - operates independently of main state machine for ASIL-compliant safety.
EMC-optimized switchingIntegrated spread spectrum, slew rate control, and FIN/FOUT synchronization - reduces peak EMI by >10 dB in critical 150 kHz–108 MHz bands.
Debug-mode OTP emulationDBG pin-triggered mode (4.5–5.5 V) with fixed I²C addresses (0x20/0x21) - allows full register access and OTP reconfiguration during engineering development.
Multi-source wake-upTwo independent wake inputs (WAKE1/WAKE2) with configurable enable/disable and internal flag reporting - supports redundant CAN/LIN/switch wake strategies.
Configurable protectionPer-regulator overcurrent (OC), overtemperature (TSD), and undervoltage/overvoltage (UV/OV) response - configurable via OTP and runtime registers (M_REG_CTRL2, FS_I_OVUV_SAFE_REACTION1).

Applications

Automotive Radio Systems V2X Communication Modules

Use Scenario: Powering AM/FM/DAB tuner, DSP, and audio amplifiers in head-unit designs with strict EMC requirements.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central PMIC delivering VPRE (for RF front-end), BUCK1 (DSP core), BUCK3 (audio codec), and LDO1 (I²S interface).

Use Value: Frequency synchronization (FIN/FOUT) aligns switching edges across multiple ICs, reducing broadband noise in sensitive RF receive bands.

Use Scenario: Supplying DSRC or C-V2X transceivers, baseband processors, and GNSS receivers in roadside units and vehicle telematics.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability power manager with dual wake inputs (WAKE1/WAKE2) enabling instant activation from CAN bus or GPS time pulse.

Use Value: Fail-safe state machine asserts RSTB within 10 µs of VBOS drop, ensuring deterministic recovery during transient battery dips.

Infotainment Head Units Radar Signal Processing Units

Use Scenario: Supporting multi-core application processors, display drivers, and touch controllers in Android Automotive head units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Sequenced power delivery (VPRE → BUCK1 → BUCK3 → LDO1) with SVS on BUCK1 to prevent processor lockup during voltage droop.

Use Value: OTP-configurable soft-start and slot delays eliminate inrush current conflicts between processor core and DDR memory rails.

Use Scenario: Powering 77 GHz radar MMICs, ADCs, and FPGA-based beamforming engines in ADAS front radar modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: VPRE controller supplies 12 V @ 10 A to MMIC bias rails; BUCK3 powers FPGA I/O banks; LDO1 cleans ADC reference.

Use Value: BUCK3_INQ pin isolates switching noise from ADC sampling circuitry, preserving SNR in high-resolution radar digitization.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-voltage automotive PMIC applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
MC33FS5502Y3KSPre-programmed OTP configuration (Y3) vs. unprogrammed Y0; includes factory-set VPRE/BUCk1/BUCK3 voltages and sequencing.Suitable for production release where custom OTP programming is not required; eliminates engineering-mode setup.Select Y3KS for volume production; use Y0KS for design-in flexibility and prototype OTP customization.
MC33FS8502Y0KSASIL-D qualified variant with enhanced diagnostics, dual-lockstep cores, and extended voltage monitoring (3x VMON vs. 1x in FS5502).Required for safety-critical radar ECU functions requiring ISO 26262 ASIL-D compliance; not drop-in compatible due to different register map and OTP structure.Choose FS8502 only when functional safety certification is mandated; FS5502 remains optimal for ASIL-B or non-safety infotainment/radio.

Compared with MC33FS5502Y3KS, the Y0KS offers full OTP programmability at the cost of initial configuration effort; compared with MC33FS8502Y0KS, it provides identical packaging and pinout but lacks ASIL-D diagnostic coverage and dual-core redundancy, making it lighter-weight for cost-sensitive radio/V2X designs.

Availability

MC33FS5502Y0KS is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive radio, V2X communication, and infotainment head unit designs requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and AEC-Q100 qualified power management.

Supply support for MC33FS5502Y0KS includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors is a global semiconductor leader specializing in secure connectivity solutions for automotive, industrial, and IoT applications, with deep expertise in automotive power management and functional safety.

The FS5502 product line targets high-performance automotive infotainment and ADAS subsystems, delivering scalable, AEC-Q100 qualified PMICs with configurable sequencing, robust EMC behavior, and fail-safe supervision for radio, radar, and V2X platforms.

FAQ

What is the primary function of the MC33FS5502Y0KS in automotive systems?

The MC33FS5502Y0KS serves as a high-voltage, multi-rail power management IC optimized for automotive radio and radar applications. It integrates a VPRE synchronous buck controller (up to 10 A), two low-voltage synchronous buck converters (BUCK1 and BUCK3, each up to 3.6 A), and one linear regulator (LDO1, up to 400 mA), all managed via OTP-programmable sequencing and I²C interface. Its AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification and fail-safe state machine make it suitable for demanding under-hood and infotainment environments.

How does the MC33FS5502Y0KS support electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) in sensitive RF designs?

The MC33FS5502Y0KS incorporates multiple hardware-level EMC techniques: external frequency synchronization (FIN input and FOUT output) to align switching edges across multiple PMICs or with master clocks; spread-spectrum modulation to reduce peak emissions; and slew-rate control on switching nodes. These features collectively lower broadband noise in the 150 kHz–108 MHz band, critical for AM/FM/DAB radio reception and 77 GHz radar front-end integrity.

What is the role of the PSYNC pin on the MC33FS5502Y0KS?

The PSYNC pin on the MC33FS5502Y0KS is a bidirectional power synchronization interface used to coordinate startup and shutdown sequences between multiple PMICs. When configured as input, it halts the MC33FS5502Y0KS power-up sequence before VPRE activation until an external signal (e.g., from another FS5502 or FS85) is asserted. As output, it signals readiness to companion devices. External pull-up to VBOS is mandatory for proper operation.

Can the MC33FS5502Y0KS be used without OTP programming?

Yes, the MC33FS5502Y0KS (Y0 suffix) ships with unprogrammed OTP memory and enters a default configuration on power-up: VPRE enabled, BUCK1/BUCK3/LDO1 disabled, and minimal monitoring active. Full functionality-including regulator enablement, voltage settings, sequencing order, and protection thresholds-requires OTP programming via I²C in debug mode (DBG pin asserted) using NXP FlexGUI tools. This makes Y0KS ideal for engineering evaluation and custom configuration.

What are the mandatory connections for reliable operation of the MC33FS5502Y0KS?

Mandatory connections for the MC33FS5502Y0KS include: reverse-battery protection diodes on VSUP1 and VSUP2; external pull-up to VDDIO on PGOOD and RSTB; connection of VCOREMON to BUCK1 output; tie of VBOOST to PRE_FB; and soldering of the exposed pad (EP) to a solid GND thermal plane. Additionally, DBG pin must be connected per debug requirements, and WAKE1/WAKE2 require external pull-down resistors when unused to prevent spurious wake events.

MC33FS5502Y0KS Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Series:
-
Package/Case:
56-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tray
Product Status:
Active
Applications:
SMPS Start-Up
Current - Supply:
-
Voltage - Supply:
60V
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TA)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q100
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount, Wettable Flank
Supplier Device Package:
56-HVQFN (8x8)

MC33FS5502Y0KS FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MC33FS5502Y0KS through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MC33FS5502Y0KS on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MC33FS5502Y0KS reliable?

The price and inventory of MC33FS5502Y0KS are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MC33FS5502Y0KS is usually 5 days.

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MC33FS5502Y0KS orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MC33FS5502Y0KS order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MC33FS5502Y0KS?

For technical support, including MC33FS5502Y0KS datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MC33FS5502Y0KS requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MC33FS5502Y0KS is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MC33FS5502Y0KS products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MC33FS5502Y0KS meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MC33FS5502Y0KS?

All MC33FS5502Y0KS units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MC33FS5502Y0KS, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MC33FS5502Y0KS part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MC33FS5502Y0KS:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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