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Monolithic Power Systems Inc. MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z

Part No.:
MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Category:
Gate Drivers
Package:
8-VDFN Exposed Pad
Datasheet:
AetrixMP18021HQ-A-LF-Z.pdf
Description:
IC GATE DRVR HALF-BRIDGE 8QFN
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,460

Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.

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Product details

Overview

MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z from Monolithic Power Systems is a high-frequency, 100V half-bridge N-channel MOSFET gate driver in QFN8 (3×3mm) package, delivering matched 16ns propagation delay and <5ns high-side/low-side timing skew. It integrates a bootstrap diode, supports 9–18V VDD, and drives 1nF loads with 12ns/9ns rise/fall times-used in telecom DC-DC half-bridge power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z datasheet, MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z pinout, MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z application, or MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z equivalent, key selection criteria include bootstrap diode integration, 100V BST voltage range, UVLO on both supplies, SOIC8E/QFN8 dual-package availability, and independent INH/INL control for shoot-through prevention.

Technical Context

The MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z implements a level-shifted floating driver architecture with dedicated high-side and low-side channels, each featuring independent TTL-compatible inputs (INH, INL) and under-voltage lockout (UVLO) thresholds of 7.7–8.5V (VDD) and 6.7–7.5V (VBST–SW). Its internal bootstrap diode eliminates external diode requirement.

Timing precision is achieved via matched propagation delays (16ns typ. for both DRVH and DRVL), <5ns inter-channel skew, and 50ns minimum input pulse width. The device operates across –40°C to +125°C junction temperature with thermal shutdown at 160°C and 20°C hysteresis.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VDD Range9.0V to 18V - ensures stable operation across industrial DC bus variations
VBST Voltage Range–0.3V to +120V - supports 100V half-bridge switching with 20V margin
Propagation Delay16ns typical - enables >30MHz effective switching frequency in hard-switched topologies
Gate Drive Matching<5ns skew - prevents shoot-through by tightly aligning high/low-side turn-on/off edges
Rise/Fall Time12ns/9ns into 1nF - delivers fast edge rates for reduced switching losses in Si MOSFETs
Quiescent Current150µA max - minimizes standby power in always-on auxiliary supplies
UVLO ThresholdsVDD: 7.7–8.5V; VBST–SW: 6.7–7.5V - provides robust supply monitoring for both domains

Pinout & Package

MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z uses a thermally enhanced QFN8 (3×3mm) package with exposed pad (Pin 7 = VSS), optimized for high-power density layouts and efficient heat dissipation in compact DC-DC converters.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1 VDDLow-side supply railPower source for logic and low-side driver; requires local 0.1µF decoupling
2 BSTBootstrap supply nodeConnects to SW via 0.1µF capacitor; powers high-side driver during HS conduction
3 DRVHFloating high-side gate outputDrives gate of N-channel high-side MOSFET referenced to SW node
4 SWSwitching nodeConnection point between high/low-side MOSFETs; referenced for level shift and BST capacitor
5 INHHigh-side enable inputTTL-compatible control signal; independent of INL to allow dead-time programming
6 INLLow-side enable inputTTL-compatible control signal; must be sequenced with INH to avoid shoot-through
7 VSSGround / Exposed PadPrimary ground return and thermal path; must be soldered to PCB ground plane
8 DRVLLow-side gate outputDrives gate of N-channel low-side MOSFET referenced to VSS

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Integrated bootstrap diodeReduces BOM count by eliminating external diode; VF = 0.5V @ 100µA, 0.9V @ 100mA
Independent INH/INL controlEnables precise dead-time insertion between high/low-side drive signals to prevent shoot-through
Matched 16ns propagation delayEnsures symmetrical timing across both drivers for balanced half-bridge operation
UVLO on both VDD and BST–SWForces DRVH and DRVL low during insufficient supply, preventing partial turn-on and MOSFET failure
Thermal shutdown with hysteresisTriggers at 160°C and recovers at 140°C, protecting against sustained overload or poor heatsinking

Applications

Telecom Half-Bridge Power SuppliesAvionics DC-DC Converters

Use Scenario: 48V input telecom rectifier with isolated 12V/24V output using half-bridge topology.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Gate driver for primary-side N-channel MOSFETs; provides matched timing and bootstrap bias for high-side switch.

Use Value: Enables >500kHz switching with minimal dead time, improving power density and efficiency in space-constrained rack units.

Use Scenario: MIL-STD-704 compliant 270V DC input converter for airborne avionics systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-reliability gate driver for radiation-tolerant half-bridge stage operating up to 100V SW swing.

Use Value: UVLO and thermal protection ensure fail-safe operation under wide ambient temperature and transient load conditions.

Two-Switch Forward ConvertersActive Clamp Forward Converters

Use Scenario: Industrial 400V DC input forward converter delivering 48V/20A output for motor drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Synchronized gate driver for two parallel primary switches operating in phase.

Use Value: Independent INH/INL allows simultaneous turn-on/turn-off with tight matching, minimizing transformer core imbalance.

Use Scenario: High-efficiency 380V DC input server PSU using active-clamp forward for >60% duty cycle operation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Alternating gate driver for main switch and clamp switch with precise timing separation.

Use Value: Fast 12ns/9ns edges reduce switching loss in clamp capacitor charge/discharge cycles.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar high-frequency half-bridge gate driver applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
IRS21844SPbFHigher 600V VBS rating; no integrated bootstrap diode; 60ns propagation delayTargeted at higher-voltage industrial inverters; requires external bootstrap diode and larger layout areaSelect when >100V BST voltage or higher isolation is required; accept slower timing and added component count
LM5109BMAX/NOPB100V BST rating; no UVLO on BST–SW; 45ns propagation delay; SOIC8 onlyOptimized for cost-sensitive consumer PSUs; lacks independent INH/INL control and BST UVLOSelect for simpler control schemes where shoot-through risk is managed externally; avoid in 100V+ SW applications without BST UVLO

Compared with IRS21844SPbF and LM5109BMAX/NOPB, MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z uniquely combines integrated bootstrap diode, matched 16ns timing, dual-domain UVLO, and QFN8 thermal performance-making it optimal for compact, high-frequency, 100V half-bridge designs requiring minimal external components and robust fault protection.

Availability

MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for telecom power supplies, avionics DC-DC converters, and two-switch forward converters requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant packaging, and QFN8 thermal performance.

Supply support for MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Monolithic Power Systems (MPS) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in high-performance analog and power ICs, headquartered in Kirkland, WA, with global design and support operations.

The MP18021 product line delivers high-frequency, high-voltage gate drivers for isolated and non-isolated DC-DC topologies-designed specifically for telecom, aerospace, and industrial power conversion where timing precision, integration, and reliability are critical.

FAQ

What is the maximum allowable SW node voltage swing for MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z?

The absolute maximum SW voltage is –5.0V to +105V, with recommended operating range of –1.0V to +100V. This 100V rating enables use in 48V and 54V telecom systems with sufficient safety margin for transients and ringing.

Does MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z require an external bootstrap diode?

No. The device integrates a bootstrap diode with VF = 0.5V at 100µA and 0.9V at 100mA. This eliminates the need for an external diode, reducing board area and component count while maintaining reliable high-side bias generation.

How does the UVLO function protect the MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z during startup?

UVLO monitors both VDD (7.7–8.5V threshold) and BST–SW (6.7–7.5V threshold). If either supply falls below its threshold, the corresponding driver output (DRVH or DRVL) is forced low, preventing partial MOSFET turn-on and potential shoot-through or thermal runaway.

Can INH and INL be driven by the same PWM signal?

Yes, but only in topologies like two-switch forward where both MOSFETs switch simultaneously. For half-bridge or active-clamp forward, independent INH/INL control is required to insert dead time and prevent shoot-through-timing must be managed externally by the controller.

What is the thermal resistance (θJA) of the QFN8 package?

The QFN8 (3×3mm) package has θJA = 50°C/W and θJC = 12°C/W when mounted on a 4-layer JEDEC-standard PCB. The exposed pad (Pin 7/VSS) must be soldered to a thermal pad connected to internal ground planes for optimal heat transfer.

Is MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z pin-compatible with MP18021HN-A-LF-Z?

No. MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z uses QFN8 (3×3mm) with exposed pad; MP18021HN-A-LF-Z uses SOIC8E. Pin functions match (VDD, BST, DRVH, SW, INH, INL, VSS, DRVL), but physical layout, thermal path, and land pattern differ significantly-requiring separate PCB designs.

What is the minimum input pulse width supported by MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z?

The minimum input pulse width that reliably changes the output is 50ns, verified through bench characterization. This enables operation at switching frequencies up to ~10MHz in edge-triggered configurations, though practical limits are set by gate charge and layout parasitics.

MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Monolithic Power Systems Inc.
Series:
-
Package/Case:
8-VDFN Exposed Pad
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Programmable:
Not Verified
Driven Configuration:
Half-Bridge
Channel Type:
Independent
Number of Drivers:
2
Gate Type:
N-Channel MOSFET
Voltage - Supply:
9V ~ 18V
Logic Voltage - VIL, VIH:
1V, 2.4V
Current - Peak Output (Source, Sink):
2.5A, 2.5A
Input Type:
Non-Inverting
High Side Voltage - Max (Bootstrap):
100 V
Rise / Fall Time (Typ):
12ns, 9ns
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
8-QFN (3x3)

MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z reliable?

The price and inventory of MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z?

MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z?

For technical support, including MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z?

All MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

MP18021HQ-A-LF-Z Tags

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