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NXP Semiconductors MPX53DP

Part No.:
MPX53DP
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Category:
Pressure Sensors, Transducers
Package:
4-SIP Module
Datasheet:
AetrixMPX53DP.pdf
Description:
SENSOR 7.25PSID 0.19" .06V
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,132

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Product details

Overview

MPX53DP from Freescale Semiconductor is a differential silicon piezoresistive pressure sensor with 0–50 kPa range, ratiometric 3.0–6.0 V supply operation, 60 mV typical full-scale span, and unibody package (Case 98ASB14912C). It delivers linear voltage output proportional to differential pressure (P1 > P2) and requires external temperature compensation for precision applications such as medical instrumentation and pneumatic control.

For engineers reviewing the MPX53DP datasheet, MPX53DP pinout, MPX53DP application, or MPX53DP equivalent, key selection considerations include its dual-port differential configuration, ±0.1%VFSS pressure hysteresis, –40°C to +125°C operating temperature, and need for external signal conditioning networks.

Technical Context

The MPX53DP uses a patented transverse-voltage diffused silicon strain gauge integrated into a thin diaphragm, eliminating thermal expansion mismatch errors common in bonded-gauge sensors. Its ratiometric output scales directly with supply voltage, enabling stable performance when paired with a regulated reference.

It operates exclusively in differential mode (P1 > P2), with pressure ports identified by marking on the Case 98ASB14912C package. Output impedance (750–1875 Ω) and input impedance (355–505 Ω) require careful interface design to avoid loading errors, and response time is specified at 1.0 ms (10%–90%).

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
Pressure Range0 to 50 kPa differential (P1 > P2); defines usable sensing window without saturation or damage.
Full-Scale Span45–90 mV (typ. 60 mV); determines analog-to-digital resolution and gain requirements in signal chain.
Supply Voltage3.0–6.0 VDC; ratiometric operation means output scales linearly with VS, simplifying reference design.
Linearity Error±0.6%VFSS (end-point fit); sets worst-case deviation from ideal linear transfer function over full range.
Response Time1.0 ms (10% to 90%); supports dynamic pressure monitoring up to ~350 Hz bandwidth.
Operating Temp–40°C to +125°C; enables use in industrial and automotive under-hood environments without derating.
Offset Voltage0–35 mV at 0 kPa; requires calibration or trimming circuitry to achieve zero-pressure baseline accuracy.

Pinout & Package

MPX53DP is housed in a unibody chip carrier package (Case 98ASB14912C), featuring dual pressure ports, silicone gel isolation of die and wire bonds, stainless steel metal cover, and 4-pin lead frame. Pin 1 is identified by notch and marked "GND".

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
1GNDReference ground for supply and output; must be low-impedance path to minimize noise coupling.
2+VOUTPositive differential output terminal; voltage increases with increasing P1–P2 pressure difference.
3VSSupply voltage input (3.0–6.0 VDC); powers internal Wheatstone bridge and defines output scale.
4–VOUTNegative differential output terminal; used with +VOUT to extract differential voltage across bridge.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Silicon shear stress strain gaugeMonolithic integration eliminates thermal drift from CTE mismatch-critical for long-term stability in wide-temp applications.
Ratiometric outputOutput voltage scales linearly with supply voltage, allowing shared reference between sensor and ADC for improved system-level accuracy.
Dual-port differential configurationEnables true differential pressure measurement (e.g., airflow across filter, liquid level via head pressure) without absolute reference dependency.
Unibody package with port markingCase 98ASB14912C clearly identifies P1 side via marking-reducing assembly error in production and field service.
Low response time (1.0 ms)Supports real-time closed-loop control in robotics and pneumatic systems where rapid pressure feedback is required.

Applications

Air Movement ControlMedical Instrumentation

Use Scenario: Monitoring airflow across HVAC filters or ventilator breathing circuits to detect blockage or flow rate changes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Differential pressure transducer measuring ΔP across a restriction element to infer volumetric flow.

Use Value: Enables early filter clogging detection and breath-by-breath compliance monitoring using 0–50 kPa full-scale range and ±0.1%VFSS hysteresis.

Use Scenario: Measuring intracranial or intraocular pressure in diagnostic devices requiring high repeatability and biocompatible media compatibility.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Uncompensated analog front-end sensor interfaced with external temperature-compensated signal conditioning.

Use Value: Delivers stable offset and linearity over –40°C to +125°C, supporting sterilization cycles and ambient clinical operation.

Pneumatic Control SystemsLeak Detection

Use Scenario: Closed-loop regulation of air pressure in automated manufacturing clamps or robotic grippers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Feedback element in PID-controlled pressure loop, providing real-time differential pressure data to microcontroller.

Use Value: 1.0 ms response time and ratiometric output allow fast, accurate pressure setpoint tracking without recalibration during supply fluctuations.

Use Scenario: Detecting minute pressure decay in sealed enclosures (e.g., medical device housings, EV battery packs).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-stability differential sensor comparing test chamber pressure to reference chamber over time.

Use Value: ±0.5%VFSS offset stability after 1000-hour pulsed pressure/temperature cycling ensures reliable pass/fail thresholds over product lifetime.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar differential pressure sensing applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
MPX5050DPHigher 0–500 kPa range, integrated temperature compensation, 5 V supply only, same Case 98ASB14912C footprint.Used where wider range and factory-trimmed accuracy eliminate need for external compensation network.Select MPX5050DP if system lacks space or resources for external temp compensation circuitry.
MPXV5004DP0–4 kPa range, built-in signal conditioning, 5 V supply, SOIC-8 package-not pin-compatible.Targeted at ultra-low-pressure applications like respiratory flow sensing where sub-kPa resolution is critical.Choose MPXV5004DP only when pressure range is <5 kPa and board layout allows SOIC-8 rework.

Compared with MPX53DP, MPX5050DP offers plug-and-play operation but sacrifices design flexibility and multi-supply support; MPXV5004DP provides higher resolution at low pressures but cannot replace MPX53DP in 0–50 kPa systems without range or interface redesign.

Availability

MPX53DP is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for medical instrumentation, pneumatic control systems, and leak detection applications requiring stable component supply, long-lifecycle availability, and traceable sourcing from authorized channels.

Supply support for MPX53DP includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Freescale Semiconductor (now part of NXP Semiconductors) is a fabless semiconductor company specializing in embedded processing, analog, and sensor solutions for automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

The MPX53 series belongs to Freescale's legacy silicon pressure sensor product line, designed specifically for cost-sensitive, high-volume applications requiring customizable external signal conditioning and uncompensated analog output.

FAQ

What is the pressure port configuration of the MPX53DP?

The MPX53DP features two dedicated pressure ports in differential configuration: P1 (pressure side, identified by port marking on Case 98ASB14912C) and P2 (vacuum side). It is rated for P1 > P2 operation only, with maximum differential pressure of 175 kPa and burst rating of 200 kPa. The MPX53DP does not support gauge or absolute configurations - those are handled by MPX53GP and MPX53D variants respectively.

Does the MPX53DP include built-in temperature compensation?

No, the MPX53DP is an uncompensated silicon pressure sensor. Its output exhibits temperature-dependent full-scale span drift (–0.22 to –0.16 %VFSS/°C) and offset drift (±15 µV/°C), requiring external resistive networks or active circuitry for compensation across –40°C to +125°C. Freescale Application Note AN840 details proven methods for implementing this externally, and the MPX53DP's predictable single-element strain gauge simplifies that design effort.

What is the electrical interface requirement for the MPX53DP?

The MPX53DP requires a 3.0–6.0 VDC supply (VS), draws up to 6.0 mA, and delivers a differential analog output (+VOUT and –VOUT) with 750–1875 Ω output impedance. To preserve accuracy, the interface must use a high-input-impedance differential amplifier or instrumentation amplifier - direct connection to most ADC inputs will load the output and distort readings. Input impedance is 355–505 Ω, limiting drive capability.

Can the MPX53DP be used with media other than dry air?

Freescale specifies MPX53DP performance and reliability based on dry air as the pressure medium. Use with other gases or liquids may degrade long-term stability or cause corrosion, especially if moisture, oils, or reactive chemicals contact the silicone gel-isolated die. For non-air media, consult Freescale Application Note AN3728 on media compatibility - it outlines material limitations and qualification requirements before deployment in medical, hydraulic, or chemical environments.

What is the meaning of "unibody package" for the MPX53DP?

The MPX53DP uses a unibody chip carrier package (Case 98ASB14912C) where the stainless steel metal cover, lead frame, and port structure form a single integrated mechanical unit - no separate gaskets or seals are required. This improves hermeticity, mechanical robustness, and long-term reliability in vibration-prone environments. The silicone gel encapsulant protects the die and wire bonds while transmitting pressure to the silicon diaphragm, and the port marking on the P1 side aids correct orientation during assembly.

MPX53DP Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
NXP Semiconductors
Series:
MPX53
Package/Case:
4-SIP Module
Packaging:
Tube
Product Status:
Obsolete
Applications:
Board Mount
Pressure Type:
Differential
Operating Pressure:
7.25PSI (50kPa)
Output Type:
Wheatstone Bridge
Output:
0 mV ~ 60 mV (3V)
Accuracy:
-0.6% ~ 0.4%
Voltage - Supply:
3V ~ 6V
Port Size:
Male - 0.19" (4.93mm) Tube, Dual
Port Style:
Barbed
Features:
-
Termination Style:
PC Pin
Maximum Pressure:
25.38PSI (175kPa)
Operating Temperature:
-40°C ~ 125°C
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
-

MPX53DP FAQ

1.How can I place an order for MPX53DP through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for MPX53DP on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for MPX53DP reliable?

The price and inventory of MPX53DP are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for MPX53DP is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for MPX53DP?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for MPX53DP transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for MPX53DP?

MPX53DP orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your MPX53DP order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for MPX53DP?

For technical support, including MPX53DP datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your MPX53DP requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that MPX53DP is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All MPX53DP products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that MPX53DP meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of MPX53DP?

All MPX53DP units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with MPX53DP, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The MPX53DP part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for MPX53DP:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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