Texas Instruments O919A14ETRGZTQ1
- Part No.:
- O919A14ETRGZTQ1
- Manufacturer:
- Texas Instruments
- Category:
- Power Management - Specialized
- Package:
- -
- Datasheet:
-
O919A14ETRGZTQ1.pdf
- Description:
- TPS65919-Q1 - AUTOMOTIVE 3.15V T
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Product details
Overview
TPS65919-Q1 from Texas Instruments is an AEC-Q100 Grade 2 automotive power management unit (PMU) integrating four step-down SMPS regulators (two 3.5-A, one 3-A, one 1.5-A), four LDOs (300-mA, 300-mA, 100-mA, 200-mA), a 12-bit sigma-delta GPADC with 8 channels, thermal monitoring, and OTP-configurable power sequencing - designed for processor core, memory, and I/O rail supply in ADAS and digital cluster systems.
For engineers reviewing the TPS65919-Q1 datasheet, TPS65919-Q1 pinout, TPS65919-Q1 application, or TPS65919-Q1 equivalent, key selection considerations include dual-phase SMPS capability (7-A combined), differential remote sensing on 3.5-A rails, dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) support via SPI/I²C, 20-μA off-mode current, and automotive-grade thermal shutdown at 150°C junction temperature.
Technical Context
The TPS65919-Q1 implements a hierarchical power architecture: four independent buck converters operate at 2.2 MHz (internally synchronized or externally programmable 1.7–2.7 MHz), with two capable of dual-phase interleaving for reduced ripple and higher current delivery. Each SMPS includes hardware/software Eco-mode™, short-circuit protection, and power-good indication with voltage and overcurrent detection.
Power sequencing is controlled by factory-programmed OTP memory supporting configurable startup/shutdown sequences between ACTIVE, SLEEP, and OFF states; three digital outputs can be embedded in the sequence. The integrated 12-bit GPADC monitors two external voltages plus internal supplies, die temperature, and output currents - feeding real-time health data to the host processor via interrupt-driven event handling.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Operating Temp Range | –40°C to +105°C ambient (AEC-Q100 Grade 2 qualified) |
| SMPS Output Current | Two 3.5-A rails (dual-phase capable → 7-A total), one 3-A, one 1.5-A |
| LDO Output Current | Two 300-mA (bypass mode supported), one 100-mA (low-noise ≤50 mA), one 200-mA |
| Quiescent Current | 20 μA in Off mode; 90 μA in Sleep mode with two SMPS active |
| ADC Resolution | 12-bit sigma-delta GPADC with 8 input channels (2 external, 6 internal) |
| Control Interfaces | SPI + two I²C ports (one dedicated to DVS, one general-purpose) |
| Package | VQFN-48, 7.0 mm × 7.0 mm, 0.5-mm pitch, exposed thermal pad |
Pinout & Package
VQFN-48 package with 7.0 mm × 7.0 mm body, 0.5-mm pitch, and exposed thermal pad (PGND) for enhanced thermal dissipation in automotive under-hood environments.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| SMPS1_IN / SMPS2_IN / SMPS3_IN / SMPS4_IN | Input supply for respective buck regulators | Accept system input 3.135–5.25 V; shared or independent sourcing possible |
| SMPS1_FDBK / SMPS2_FDBK | Differential feedback inputs (dual-phase) | Enable remote sensing across load for ±1% output regulation accuracy |
| GPIO_3 | Multi-function pin (SYNCDCDC, ENABLE2, REGEN1) | Configurable as external clock sync input for EMI reduction across multiple PMUs |
| INT | Maskable interrupt output | Signals thermal warning, short-circuit, ADC threshold breach, or watchdog timeout |
| POWERGOOD (GPIO_6 secondary) | System-level power status indicator | Open-drain output asserting high when all regulated outputs meet tolerance |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Dual-phase SMPS configuration | Combines two 3.5-A buck stages into single 7-A rail with interleaved switching to halve input/output ripple |
| OTP-based power sequencing | Factory-programmed startup/shutdown order eliminates boot firmware dependency; supports SLEEP↔ACTIVE transitions |
| DVS control via SPI/I²C | Real-time voltage scaling of processor core and memory rails using dedicated DVS interface for low-latency response |
| Thermal shutdown & warning | Hardware-triggered shutdown at 150°C junction; programmable high-temp warning interrupt at user-defined threshold |
| GPADC with external monitoring | Two dedicated analog inputs (ADCIN1/ADCIN2) enable direct measurement of battery voltage, sensor supply, or board temp |
Applications
| Automotive Digital Cluster | ADAS Camera Module |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: High-resolution TFT display with graphics processor, memory, and touch controller requiring sequenced, low-noise, and dynamically scalable power rails. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Central PMU supplying core (SMPS1/2), memory (SMPS3), I/O (SMPS4), and low-noise analog (LDOVANA) domains with synchronized startup and DVS coordination. Use Value: Enables rapid boot (<500 ms), reduces EMI via clock synchronization, and extends display subsystem lifetime through thermal-aware throttling. |
Use Scenario: Front-facing stereo camera module with image signal processor (ISP), MIPI interface, and auto-focus actuator demanding stable, low-ripple, and fault-monitored power. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Provides isolated 1.2-V core, 1.8-V I/O, 2.8-V sensor bias, and 3.3-V MIPI supply with short-circuit protection and real-time current monitoring per rail. Use Value: Prevents field failures via immediate short-circuit shutdown and enables predictive maintenance using GPADC-measured supply degradation trends. |
| Automotive Navigation System | In-Vehicle Infotainment (IVI) Head Unit |
Use Scenario: GPS/GNSS receiver, cellular modem, and audio DSP co-located on single PCB with strict thermal and noise constraints. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Delivers clean 1.1-V core, 1.8-V memory, 3.3-V RF interface, and 5-V USB peripheral power using LDOs with bypass mode and SMPS with Eco-mode™. Use Value: Achieves <20 μVRMS output noise on LDOVANA rail for GNSS RF section while maintaining 90 μA sleep current for always-on location tracking. |
Use Scenario: Multi-core application processor platform with DDR3/DDR4 memory, HDMI, and Bluetooth/WiFi connectivity requiring robust, configurable, and diagnostics-rich power delivery. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Manages full power tree including processor cores (dual-phase SMPS), DDR termination (3.3-V LDO), HDMI PHY (1.2-V LDO), and USB OTG (5-V boost via external circuit). Use Value: Supports ASIL-B compliance via OTP integrity check, thermal shutdown, and interrupt-driven fault reporting to safety monitor MCU. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar PMU applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPS65917-Q1 | Three 3-A SMPS (no dual-phase), no GPADC, smaller 6-mm × 6-mm VQFN-40 package | Lower-cost entry-level ADAS domain controller without external voltage monitoring needs | Select when system requires only basic sequencing and lacks thermal/supply telemetry requirements |
| MAX20029ATG/V+T | Three 3-A SMPS, integrated 8-channel 10-bit SAR ADC, different I²C register map and OTP model | Compatible with simpler GUI-based configuration tools; lower resolution ADC limits precision monitoring | Choose for cost-sensitive infotainment head units where 10-bit ADC suffices and TI ecosystem integration is not required |
Compared with TPS65919-Q1, TPS65917-Q1 omits dual-phase capability and GPADC but reduces BOM count and footprint; MAX20029ATG/V+T offers comparable SMPS count and ADC functionality but with lower resolution and non-TI register compatibility - making TPS65919-Q1 optimal for high-fidelity thermal and supply health monitoring in safety-critical ADAS nodes.
Availability
TPS65919-Q1 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive digital cluster, ADAS camera modules, and navigation systems requiring stable component supply with AEC-Q100 qualification and long-term production support.
Supply support for TPS65919-Q1 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Texas Instruments is a global semiconductor company specializing in analog and embedded processing technologies, with leadership in automotive, industrial, and power management solutions.
The TPS65919-Q1 belongs to TI's automotive-grade PMU product line, engineered specifically for next-generation ADAS and digital cockpit processors requiring high-current, low-noise, and fault-resilient multi-rail power delivery with integrated health monitoring.
FAQ
What is the maximum output current capability of the TPS65919-Q1's SMPS regulators?
The TPS65919-Q1 integrates four step-down SMPS regulators: two rated for 3.5 A each (configurable in dual-phase mode for up to 7-A combined output), one rated for 3 A, and one rated for 1.5 A. All support dynamic voltage scaling and hardware/software Eco-mode™ for efficiency optimization across load conditions. The TPS65919-Q1 datasheet specifies peak current limits and thermal derating curves per regulator under defined PCB layout and ambient conditions.
Does the TPS65919-Q1 support external clock synchronization for EMI reduction?
Yes, the TPS65919-Q1 supports external clock synchronization via the GPIO_3 pin configured as SYNCDCDC input. This allows multiple TPS65919-Q1 devices (or other compatible TI PMUs) to lock to a common 1.7–2.7 MHz reference clock, reducing beat frequencies and improving system-level EMC performance. The TPS65919-Q1 also provides a 2.2-MHz SYNCCLKOUT signal for cascading timing control.
How does the OTP memory in the TPS65919-Q1 affect power-up behavior?
The TPS65919-Q1 uses factory-programmed one-time programmable (OTP) memory to store default power-up sequences, output voltages, GPIO configurations, and bit-integrity error detection settings. This enables fully autonomous startup without host processor intervention. If OTP corruption is detected during boot, the TPS65919-Q1 can halt the sequence or proceed based on OTP configuration - ensuring deterministic behavior critical for automotive safety systems.
Can the TPS65919-Q1 monitor external voltages or temperatures?
Yes, the TPS65919-Q1 includes a 12-bit sigma-delta GPADC with two dedicated external input channels (ADCIN1 and ADCIN2), enabling direct measurement of external voltages such as battery supply, sensor bias rails, or thermistor-based temperature signals. Internal channels measure die temperature, SMPS output currents, and supply voltages - all accessible via SPI or I²C for real-time system health assessment.
What protection features are integrated into the TPS65919-Q1?
The TPS65919-Q1 integrates comprehensive protection: short-circuit detection and shutdown on all SMPS and LDO outputs; thermal shutdown at 150°C junction temperature with programmable high-temp warning interrupt; input undervoltage lockout (UVLO); power-good monitoring with voltage and overcurrent indication; and OTP bit-integrity error detection. These features ensure robust operation in harsh automotive environments without requiring external supervision circuitry.
O919A14ETRGZTQ1 Specifications
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- Texas Instruments
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