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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4KA10HE3/54

Part No.:
P4KA10HE3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP4KA10HE3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 8.1VWM 15VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,377

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Product details

Overview

P4KA10HE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional automotive-grade transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AL (DO-41) package, with 9.0–11.0 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 15.0 V clamping voltage (VC) at 26.7 A peak pulse current, 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), and AEC-Q101 qualification for under-hood electronics protection.

For engineers reviewing the P4KA10HE3/54 datasheet, P4KA10HE3/54 pinout, P4KA10HE3/54 application, or P4KA10HE3/54 equivalent, this part serves as a high-reliability, RoHS-compliant TVS for automotive sensor line surge suppression, MOSFET gate protection, and 12 V rail transient clamping where junction temperature up to +185 °C and low incremental surge resistance are required.

Technical Context

The P4KA10HE3/54 uses patented PAR® construction for stable clamping under repetitive transients and operates exclusively in unidirectional polarity, with cathode denoted by color band. Its 10/1000 µs waveform response delivers 26.7 A peak pulse current while maintaining 15.0 V clamping voltage - critical for protecting downstream ICs against ISO 7637-2 load dump surges.

Rated for continuous power dissipation of 1.5 W on infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C and 40 A non-repetitive forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine), it supports high-temperature automotive environments with a -65 °C to +185 °C operating junction range and 0.073 %/°C VBR temperature coefficient.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Breakdown Voltage VBR 9.0–11.0 V at 1.0 mA test current - defines minimum voltage at which clamping initiates, ensuring reliable turn-on before system damage.
Clamping Voltage VC 15.0 V at 26.7 A IPPM - limits maximum voltage seen by protected circuit during 400 W transient, preserving 12 V logic-level interfaces.
Peak Pulse Power PPPM 400 W (10/1000 µs waveform) - sustains high-energy transients like inductive switch-off without failure.
Stand-off Voltage VWM 8.10 V - maximum continuous reverse voltage before leakage exceeds 5.0 µA, enabling safe operation across 12 V nominal systems.
Junction Temperature Range -65 °C to +185 °C - supports under-hood placement in engine control units and body electronics with no derating below 150 °C.
AEC-Q101 Qualification Qualified per automotive reliability standard - validates robustness for production automotive applications including sensor modules and powertrain ECUs.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AL (DO-41), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0; matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102; HE3 suffix indicates AEC-Q101 grade and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path); enables unidirectional clamping from cathode to anode during positive transients.
Cathode Reverse-biased clamping terminal Marked by color band; connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V supply or signal); conducts only when reverse voltage exceeds VBR.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Patented PAR® construction Ensures consistent VBR and low dynamic impedance across temperature and life cycle, reducing clamping variation in harsh automotive environments.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Handles high-energy transients such as ISO 16750-2 jump-start surges and alternator load dump without degradation.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response), improving protection margin for sensitive microcontrollers and CAN transceivers.
AEC-Q101 qualified / RoHS compliant Meets automotive qualification requirements and environmental compliance for global vehicle production, including traceable lot control and extended temperature validation.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Engine Control Unit (ECU) Power Rail

Use Scenario: Protecting analog sensor signal lines (e.g., MAP, O2, throttle position) from ESD and inductive switching noise in engine compartments.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping device placed between sensor output and MCU input, referenced to chassis ground.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤15.0 V during 26.7 A surges, preventing ADC saturation and latch-up in 3.3 V/5 V sensor interface ICs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 12 V supply inputs to engine control modules exposed to alternator load dump and battery reversal events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on main power rail upstream of DC/DC converters and LDOs.

Use Value: Clamps 400 W transients within 1 ns, holding rail voltage below 16 V to avoid brown-out reset or regulator shutdown in safety-critical ECUs.

MOSFET Gate Protection Body Control Module (BCM) Signal Lines

Use Scenario: Shielding high-side N-channel MOSFET gates from Miller-induced voltage spikes during PWM switching in lighting or solenoid drivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS placed between gate and source, suppressing dv/dt-induced coupling.

Use Value: With 0.073 %/°C VBR drift, maintains precise clamping threshold across -40 °C to +150 °C ambient, preventing false turn-on.

Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus or discrete I/O lines in door modules and seat controllers from cable discharge and relay bounce.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Point-of-use transient suppressor on each signal line, mounted near connector entry point.

Use Value: Delivers 26.7 A peak current handling with <5.0 µA leakage at 8.10 V, minimizing standby current impact in always-on BCM domains.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ10A-E3/52 (Vishay) Surface-mount SMB package; same VBR range (9.0–11.0 V) but lower 1.0 kW PPPM rating; 1000 W vs. 400 W. Designed for PCB space-constrained layouts; lacks axial lead mechanical robustness for high-vibration harness connections. Select when automated SMT assembly is required and thermal mass from board copper suffices for energy absorption.
1.5KE10A (ON Semiconductor) Through-hole DO-201AE package; identical 400 W PPPM and 15.0 V VC, but rated only to +175 °C TJ and not AEC-Q101 qualified. Approved for industrial/commercial use only; requires additional qualification testing for automotive deployment. Acceptable for cost-sensitive non-automotive designs where AEC-Q101 is not mandated and 10 °C lower max junction temperature is acceptable.

Compared with SMBJ10A-E3/52 and 1.5KE10A, the P4KA10HE3/54 uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, +185 °C junction rating, and axial DO-41 mechanical stability - making it the only option qualified for direct integration into production automotive power distribution and sensor subsystems without requalification.

Availability

P4KA10HE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, engine control unit (ECU) power rail clamping, and body control module (BCM) signal line surge suppression requiring stable component supply across long-life vehicle programs.

Supply support for P4KA10HE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in high-reliability diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices for automotive, industrial, and computing markets.

The P4KA10HE3/54 belongs to Vishay's automotive TVS diode family engineered specifically for AEC-Q101 compliance and under-hood transient immunity - targeting engine management, ADAS sensors, and electrified powertrain subsystems.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the P4KA10HE3/54 at its rated peak pulse current?

The P4KA10HE3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 15.0 V at 26.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and ensures predictable overvoltage limiting for 12 V automotive circuits. The P4KA10HE3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range, supporting robust design margins in engine bay applications.

Is the P4KA10HE3/54 suitable for bidirectional transient suppression?

No, the P4KA10HE3/54 is unidirectional only, as confirmed in the Vishay datasheet Document Number 88364. It features a single cathode band and is designed to clamp positive transients on a line referenced to ground. For bidirectional protection, a separate symmetric TVS or back-to-back configuration would be required - the P4KA10HE3/54 itself does not support reverse-polarity surge suppression.

Does the P4KA10HE3/54 meet automotive qualification standards?

Yes, the P4KA10HE3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified, explicitly noted in the "Mechanical Data" section of the Vishay datasheet. The HE3 suffix denotes high-reliability, automotive-grade construction, including JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance and extended temperature validation. This makes the P4KA10HE3/54 suitable for production automotive applications including powertrain, chassis, and body electronics.

What is the maximum continuous reverse voltage the P4KA10HE3/54 can withstand?

The P4KA10HE3/54 has a maximum stand-off voltage (VWM) of 8.10 V, meaning it blocks up to this DC or RMS voltage without significant leakage (≤5.0 µA at 25 °C). This allows safe operation on nominal 12 V systems where normal operating voltage remains below 8.10 V - typical for regulated sub-rails or signal lines. The P4KA10HE3/54 begins clamping only when transients exceed its 9.0–11.0 V breakdown range.

How does the temperature coefficient affect the P4KA10HE3/54's breakdown voltage?

The P4KA10HE3/54 has a VBR temperature coefficient of +0.073 %/°C, meaning its breakdown voltage increases linearly with junction temperature. At +150 °C, VBR rises ~10.5% above its 25 °C value - from 9.0–11.0 V to approximately 9.9–12.1 V. This predictable drift ensures stable clamping behavior across the full -65 °C to +185 °C operating range, and the P4KA10HE3/54 is characterized to maintain specification compliance throughout.

P4KA10HE3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
8.1V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
15V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
26.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

P4KA10HE3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4KA10HE3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4KA10HE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4KA10HE3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P4KA10HE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4KA10HE3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4KA10HE3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4KA10HE3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4KA10HE3/54?

P4KA10HE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4KA10HE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4KA10HE3/54?

For technical support, including P4KA10HE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4KA10HE3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4KA10HE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4KA10HE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4KA10HE3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4KA10HE3/54?

All P4KA10HE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4KA10HE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4KA10HE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4KA10HE3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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