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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4KE13CHE3/73
- Part No.:
- P4KE13CHE3/73
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P4KE13CHE3/73.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 10.5VWM 19VC DO204AL
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:6,384
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Product details
Overview
P4KE13CHE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-41 package, designed for circuit protection against ESD and inductive switching transients. It features a 12.4 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), 11.1 V maximum stand-off voltage (VWM), 18.2 V clamping voltage (VC) at 22.0 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed on power rails and I/O lines of automotive sensor modules.
For engineers reviewing the P4KE13CHE3/73 datasheet, P4KE13CHE3/73 pinout, P4KE13CHE3/73 application, or P4KE13CHE3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, 175 °C max junction temperature, low 1.0 μA reverse leakage at VWM, and compatibility with lead-free reflow and wave soldering per J-STD-002.
Technical Context
This device operates as a unidirectional clamping TVS diode, leveraging glass-passivated junction technology to deliver fast response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its breakdown threshold is tightly specified (12.4–13.7 V at 1.0 mA test current), ensuring reliable turn-on before downstream IC damage.
The P4KE13CHE3/73 is rated for 400 W peak pulse power under 10/1000 μs waveform and supports 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine). Thermal resistance is 66 °C/W (junction-to-lead), enabling effective heat dissipation in compact PCB layouts without heatsinking.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 12.4 V / 13.7 V at 1.0 mA - defines precise clamping initiation threshold for overvoltage events |
| VWM | 11.1 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 μA |
| VC @ IPPM | 18.2 V at 22.0 A - clamped voltage seen by protected circuit during 400 W transient |
| PPPM | 400 W - peak transient energy absorption capability with 10/1000 μs waveform |
| TJ max | +175 °C - enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures |
| RθJL | 66 °C/W - low thermal resistance allows efficient conduction to PCB copper or lead frame |
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Yes - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD |
Pinout & Package
DO-41 (DO-204AL) molded epoxy package with matte tin-plated leads; cathode indicated by color band on body; compliant with UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and RoHS (HE3 suffix denotes AEC-Q101 qualification).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward current entry / transient return path | Connected to ground or lower-potential rail; completes clamping loop during positive transients |
| Cathode | Reverse-biased terminal / protected line connection | Connected to signal/power line being protected; blocks VWM but avalanches above VBR |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Glass passivated chip junction | Enables stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity stress |
| 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) | Withstands high-energy transients from relay coil decay or load dump without degradation |
| AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix) | Validated for automotive applications including engine control units and ADAS sensor interfaces |
| Low 1.0 μA reverse leakage at VWM | Minimizes standby power loss in battery-powered systems and avoids false triggering |
| Solderable per J-STD-002 & JESD 22-B102 | Compatible with standard reflow profiles and wave soldering up to 275 °C for 10 s |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping TVS placed between signal line and chassis ground to limit voltage excursion below IC absolute maximum ratings. Use Value: Clamps to 18.2 V at 22 A, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 5 V/12 V sensor interface ICs while maintaining <1.0 μA leakage at 11.1 V nominal rail. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input modules in programmable logic controllers exposed to inductive kickback from solenoid valves and contactors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protection device on 24 V DC input channels, absorbing repetitive 400 W surges without derating or failure. Use Value: Withstands 40 A surge current (8.3 ms half-sine) and maintains 175 °C junction rating, enabling uninterrupted operation in factory-floor environments. |
| Consumer Power Adapter Input | Telecom Line Card Surge Protection |
Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression in AC/DC adapters subjected to lightning-induced surges on DC output lines. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-clamping element across regulated 12 V or 19 V outputs to protect downstream DC-DC converters and USB-PD controllers. Use Value: Responds in <1 ns to clamp transients within 18.2 V, preserving tight regulation margins and avoiding brownout resets in connected devices. |
Use Scenario: Front-end protection on Ethernet PHY or DSL line driver circuits facing induced surges from nearby power lines or lightning coupling. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary transient suppressor on differential pair inputs, coordinated with common-mode chokes to meet ITU-T K.21 basic protection level. Use Value: Delivers 400 W pulse handling with 66 °C/W thermal resistance, allowing direct mounting on dense telecom PCBs without thermal vias or heatsinks. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ13A | DO-214AA package; 13.0 V VBR min; 200 W PPPM; 30 A IPPM | Lower power rating and surface-mount only; unsuitable for through-hole legacy designs | Select when board space is constrained and 200 W clamping suffices; not drop-in for P4KE13CHE3/73 due to package and power mismatch |
| 1.5KE13A | DO-201AD package; identical 12.4–13.7 V VBR; 1500 W PPPM; 100 A IPPM | Higher surge capacity but larger footprint and higher VC (21.2 V); requires more PCB area | Choose for extreme surge environments (e.g., industrial motor drives); verify layout clearance for DO-201AD body size |
Compared with SMBJ13A and 1.5KE13A, the P4KE13CHE3/73 offers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 qualification, 400 W pulse handling, DO-41 through-hole compatibility, and low 18.2 V clamping - making it ideal for cost-sensitive, high-reliability automotive and industrial control designs where leaded assembly remains standard.
Availability
P4KE13CHE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O cards, and telecom line card designs requiring stable component supply with full traceability and lifecycle support.
Supply support for P4KE13CHE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade validation.
The P4KE series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS portfolio, engineered specifically for robust transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where AEC-Q101 compliance and repeatable clamping performance are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the P4KE13CHE3/73 and how is it measured?
The P4KE13CHE3/73 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 18.2 V, measured at 22.0 A peak pulse current using a 10/1000 μs waveform per Fig. 1 in Vishay document 88365. This value represents the actual voltage imposed on the protected circuit during a standardized transient event, ensuring downstream ICs remain within safe operating limits. The P4KE13CHE3/73 achieves this with low incremental surge resistance and fast avalanche response.
Is the P4KE13CHE3/73 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the P4KE13CHE3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified (denoted by HE3 suffix), meaning it has passed rigorous stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD per JESD22 standards. Its 175 °C maximum junction temperature, glass-passivated junction, and 1.0 μA leakage at 11.1 V make the P4KE13CHE3/73 appropriate for under-hood and cabin-mounted automotive electronics such as body control modules and sensor interfaces.
What does the "HE3" suffix mean in P4KE13CHE3/73?
The "HE3" suffix in P4KE13CHE3/73 indicates RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance. It distinguishes this variant from commercial-grade "E3" versions (e.g., P4KE13AE3/73) and confirms compliance with automotive reliability requirements. The P4KE13CHE3/73 is not interchangeable with non-HE3 variants in AEC-Q101–mandated designs without requalification.
How does the P4KE13CHE3/73 compare to bidirectional TVS diodes like P4KE13CA?
The P4KE13CHE3/73 is unidirectional and intended for DC line protection where polarity is fixed (e.g., +12 V rail to ground), offering lower leakage and tighter VBR tolerance than bidirectional types. In contrast, P4KE13CA provides symmetrical clamping for AC or floating signals but exhibits higher leakage and wider VBR spread. The P4KE13CHE3/73 should not be substituted for P4KE13CA without verifying circuit polarity and transient directionality.
What is the thermal resistance and power derating behavior of the P4KE13CHE3/73?
The P4KE13CHE3/73 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 66 °C/W and a junction-to-ambient rating of 100 °C/W (with 10 mm lead length). Its 1.5 W steady-state power dissipation derates linearly above 75 °C lead temperature, reaching zero at 175 °C. This behavior is defined in Fig. 5 of Vishay document 88365 and ensures predictable thermal performance in both free-air and PCB-conducted cooling scenarios for the P4KE13CHE3/73.
P4KE13CHE3/73 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Box (TB)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 10.5V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 11.7V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 19V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 21.1A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AL (DO-41)
P4KE13CHE3/73 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P4KE13CHE3/73 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4KE13CHE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P4KE13CHE3/73 reliable?
The price and inventory of P4KE13CHE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4KE13CHE3/73 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P4KE13CHE3/73?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4KE13CHE3/73 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P4KE13CHE3/73?
P4KE13CHE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P4KE13CHE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4KE13CHE3/73?
For technical support, including P4KE13CHE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4KE13CHE3/73 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P4KE13CHE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P4KE13CHE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4KE13CHE3/73 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4KE13CHE3/73?
All P4KE13CHE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4KE13CHE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P4KE13CHE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P4KE13CHE3/73:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P4KE13CHE3/73 Tags
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