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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4KE13HE3/73

Part No.:
P4KE13HE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP4KE13HE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 10.5VWM 19VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,233

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Product details

Overview

P4KE13HE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-41 package, designed for circuit-level ESD and surge protection. It features a 12.4 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), 11.1 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 18.2 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 22.0 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed on power rails and I/O lines of automotive sensor modules.

For engineers reviewing the P4KE13HE3/73 datasheet, P4KE13HE3/73 pinout, P4KE13HE3/73 application, or P4KE13HE3/73 equivalent, this AEC-Q101 qualified TVS offers validated transient suppression for 12 V automotive systems, low-leakage operation (<1.0 μA at VWM), and robust thermal performance up to 175 °C junction temperature.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS operates by avalanche breakdown above its VBR threshold (12.4–13.7 V), clamping transients to ≤18.2 V while sustaining 400 W peak pulse power. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 μA at 11.1 V) and fast response time (<1.0 ns), critical for protecting MOSFET gates and microcontroller I/O pins.

Thermal design is supported by RθJL = 66 °C/W and RθJA = 100 °C/W (LLead = 10 mm), enabling reliable operation under repetitive surge conditions up to 0.01% duty cycle. The device meets JESD 22-B106 solderability (275 °C, 10 s) and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 12.4 V / 13.7 V - defines precise avalanche initiation range for repeatable clamping behavior
VWM 11.1 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 μA
VC @ IPPM 18.2 V at 22.0 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs surge, limiting stress on downstream ICs
PPPM 400 W - peak transient energy absorption capability per single pulse, compliant with ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a
IFSM 40 A - 8.3 ms half-sine surge current rating, supporting load-dump immunity in 12 V vehicle systems
TJ max. +175 °C - extended junction temperature enables under-hood deployment without derating
AEC-Q101 Qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD

Pinout & Package

DO-41 (DO-204AL) molded epoxy package with axial leads; cathode indicated by color band on body; matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Ground reference terminal Connected to system ground or low-side return path; establishes reference for unidirectional clamping
Cathode Protected line terminal Connected to protected node (e.g., 12 V rail or signal line); conducts avalanche current to ground during overvoltage

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5%), low leakage (<1.0 μA), and long-term reliability under thermal cycling
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Meets ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a requirements for automotive load dump suppression without external heatsinking
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive applications including engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.47) Minimizes voltage overshoot during transients, reducing risk of latch-up or gate oxide damage in protected MOSFETs
RoHS-compliant HE3 suffix Indicates AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance for high-reliability automotive assembly

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module Industrial PLC Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V power input of BCM against load dump and jump-start surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between battery rail and DC-DC input, clamping transients within 1 ns.

Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤18.2 V during 400 W pulses, preventing damage to buck converter ICs and MCU power domains.

Use Scenario: Shielding 24 V digital input channels from inductive switching spikes in factory automation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on optocoupler input side, absorbing 10/1000 μs transients induced by relay coil de-energization.

Use Value: Maintains <1.0 μA leakage at 20.5 V VWM, ensuring clean logic-level recognition while surviving repeated 22 A surges.

Automotive Camera Power Rail Consumer Appliance Motor Driver

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 12 V supply to rear-view camera module exposed to alternator ripple and ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on camera power entry point, coordinated with ceramic bypass capacitors.

Use Value: Clamps to 18.2 V at 22 A, preserving image sensor functionality during ISO 16750-2 test pulses without thermal runaway.

Use Scenario: Suppressing back-EMF from brushed DC motor commutation in smart washing machine control boards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS across motor terminals, diverting inductive kickback away from H-bridge MOSFETs.

Use Value: Withstands 40 A IFSM half-sine surges and maintains 175 °C TJ rating, eliminating need for derating in enclosed cabinets.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ13A DO-214AC (SMA) package; 13.3 V VBR min; 200 W PPPM; 17.0 V VC at 11.7 A Lower power rating and surface-mount form factor - suited for space-constrained PCBs but not direct replacement for through-hole DO-41 layouts Select when board real estate is limited and surge energy does not exceed 200 W; requires layout revision
1.5KE13A DO-201AD package; identical VBR/VC specs; 1500 W PPPM; higher IPPM (109 A) Higher surge capacity supports heavy-duty industrial environments but larger footprint and higher cost Choose for enhanced ruggedness in generator-powered equipment or where ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5b compliance is required

Compared with SMAJ13A and 1.5KE13A, the P4KE13HE3/73 delivers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 qualification, 400 W surge handling, and DO-41 through-hole compatibility - making it the preferred choice for cost-sensitive, high-volume automotive and industrial power rail protection where proven reliability and legacy board support are essential.

Availability

P4KE13HE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial PLC inputs, and consumer appliance motor drivers requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.

Supply support for P4KE13HE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on automotive, industrial, and computing applications.

The P4KE series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered specifically for robust transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive power distribution, industrial control I/O, and high-reliability sensor interface circuits.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range for P4KE13HE3/73?

The P4KE13HE3/73 has a guaranteed breakdown voltage range of 12.4 V to 13.7 V at 1.0 mA test current (IT). This tight VBR window ensures consistent clamping behavior across production lots and supports precise overvoltage margining in 12 V automotive systems. The value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and confirmed in Vishay's datasheet revision 16-Sep-2021.

Is P4KE13HE3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P4KE13HE3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use, including under-hood environments. Its 175 °C maximum junction temperature, glass-passivated junction, and compliance with ISO 7637-2 transient immunity standards make it appropriate for body control modules, camera power supplies, and sensor interface protection in vehicles. The HE3 suffix confirms automotive qualification.

What is the clamping voltage of P4KE13HE3/73 at rated surge current?

The P4KE13HE3/73 clamps to a maximum of 18.2 V at its rated peak pulse current of 22.0 A (10/1000 μs waveform). This VC value is measured under standardized conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events - critical for ensuring safe operation of 12 V-rated ICs and MOSFETs downstream of the P4KE13HE3/73.

Does P4KE13HE3/73 have polarity markings?

Yes, P4KE13HE3/73 is a unidirectional TVS diode with a visible cathode band on the DO-41 package body. The banded end corresponds to the cathode terminal and must be connected toward the protected line (e.g., 12 V rail), while the anode connects to ground. Bidirectional variants use "CA" suffixes and lack polarity markings - P4KE13HE3/73 is not bidirectional.

What packaging and compliance does the "HE3/73" suffix indicate?

The "HE3/73" suffix denotes RoHS-compliant construction, AEC-Q101 qualification, and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance - verified for automotive-grade reliability. The "/73" indicates packaging in 73" diameter tape-and-reel format (5500 pcs/reel), while "HE3" distinguishes it from commercial-grade "E3" variants. All P4KE13HE3/73 units meet UL 94 V-0 flammability and J-STD-002 solderability requirements.

P4KE13HE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
10.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
11.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
19V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
21.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

P4KE13HE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4KE13HE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4KE13HE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4KE13HE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of P4KE13HE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4KE13HE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4KE13HE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4KE13HE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4KE13HE3/73?

P4KE13HE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4KE13HE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4KE13HE3/73?

For technical support, including P4KE13HE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4KE13HE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4KE13HE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4KE13HE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4KE13HE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4KE13HE3/73?

All P4KE13HE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4KE13HE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4KE13HE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4KE13HE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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