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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4KE150-E3/54
- Part No.:
- P4KE150-E3/54
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P4KE150-E3/54.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 121VWM 215VC DO204AL
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:3,457
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Product details
Overview
P4KE150-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-41 package, designed for circuit-level overvoltage protection. It features a 143 V to 158 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA test current, 128 V maximum standoff voltage (VWM), and clamps transients to ≤207 V at 1.9 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under 10/1000 μs waveform - used to safeguard MOSFETs and sensor signal lines in automotive power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the P4KE150-E3/54 datasheet, P4KE150-E3/54 pinout, P4KE150-E3/54 application, or P4KE150-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include its 400 W peak pulse power rating, AEC-Q101 qualification, 175 °C max junction temperature, unidirectional polarity with cathode band marking, and DO-41 mechanical compatibility with legacy through-hole PCB layouts.
Technical Context
This TVS diode operates as a clamping device that remains non-conductive below VWM = 128 V and enters avalanche breakdown above VBR = 143–158 V. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM) and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling suppression of ESD and inductive switching spikes before downstream ICs are damaged.
Thermal performance is defined by RθJL = 66 °C/W (junction-to-lead) and RθJA = 100 °C/W (junction-to-ambient, LLead = 10 mm). The device supports repetitive surge duty cycle ≤0.01 % and withstands solder dip up to 275 °C for 10 s per JESD 22-B106.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 143 V / 158 V at IT = 1 mA - defines reliable turn-on threshold for transient clamping |
| VWM | 128 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage without significant leakage |
| VC @ IPPM | ≤207 V at IPPM = 1.9 A (10/1000 μs) - clamping voltage seen by protected circuit during surge |
| PPPM | 400 W - peak transient energy absorption capability under standard waveform |
| IFSM | 40 A - surge current handling for 8.3 ms half-sine wave, critical for relay/coil suppression |
| TJ max | +175 °C - enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and high-power industrial enclosures |
| Leakage ID | ≤1.0 μA at VWM - ensures minimal standby power loss and signal integrity in always-on circuits |
Pinout & Package
DO-41 (DO-204AL) molded epoxy package with matte tin-plated leads; cathode indicated by color band on body end. Leads conform to J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. E3 suffix denotes RoHS-compliant commercial grade with JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal | Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path) in unidirectional configuration |
| Cathode (banded end) | Avalanche breakdown terminal | Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail or sensor input); conducts when voltage exceeds VBR |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Glass passivated junction | Ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5 %), low leakage, and long-term reliability under thermal cycling |
| 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) | Provides robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 surges in 12 V systems |
| AEC-Q101 qualified (P4KE150AHE3 variant) | Validates suitability for automotive powertrain and body electronics per stress-test requirements |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes clamping voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., inductive kick from solenoids) |
| UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compound | Meets flammability safety requirements for enclosed industrial and automotive control units |
Applications
| Automotive Power Supply Protection | Industrial Sensor Interface Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V battery-fed ECUs from load dump and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between supply rail and ground to clamp transients >128 V. Use Value: Limits voltage to ≤207 V during 400 W surges, preventing damage to MCU power inputs and CAN transceivers. | Use Scenario: Shielding analog outputs of pressure/temperature sensors from ESD and cable discharge events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS connected across sensor output and ground to absorb ±8 kV HBM ESD pulses. Use Value: Sub-1 ns response and <1 μA leakage preserve signal accuracy while ensuring IEC 61000-4-2 compliance. |
| MOSFET Gate Driver Protection | Telecom Line Card Surge Suppression |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding gate drivers in motor control inverters from inductive switching spikes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS mounted at driver output to suppress VDS overshoot during turn-off. Use Value: Clamps 40 A IFSM surges without degradation, maintaining gate oxide integrity over 100k+ cycles. | Use Scenario: Front-end protection on AC-powered telecom line cards exposed to lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device on AC input stage before bridge rectifier. Use Value: Withstands 10/1000 μs surges up to 400 W and operates continuously from -55 °C to +175 °C ambient. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ130A | DO-214AA package, 130 V VWM, 144–159 V VBR, same 400 W PPPM | SMT footprint; lower thermal resistance (RθJA ≈ 40 °C/W) but requires reflow-compatible layout | Select for space-constrained designs where board area and automated assembly outweigh through-hole serviceability needs. |
| 1.5KE150A | Same DO-41 package, higher 1500 W PPPM, 143–158 V VBR, 128 V VWM | Higher surge capacity suits infrequent but extreme transients (e.g., utility grid coupling); larger junction capacitance | Choose when system-level testing reveals insufficient margin with 400 W rating, especially in industrial mains-connected equipment. |
Compared with SMBJ130A and 1.5KE150A, P4KE150-E3/54 offers optimal balance of proven DO-41 mechanical robustness, AEC-Q101 readiness (via HE3 variant), and cost-effective 400 W protection for mid-tier automotive and industrial applications - without requiring PCB redesign or premium surge margin.
Availability
P4KE150-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power supply protection, industrial sensor interface protection, and MOSFET gate driver protection requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for P4KE150-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade qualification.
The P4KE series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and consumer power systems - delivering standardized DO-41 TVS performance with AEC-Q101 option and full RoHS compliance.
FAQ
What is the breakdown voltage range of the P4KE150-E3/54?
The P4KE150-E3/54 has a specified breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 143 V to 158 V at a test current of 1 mA, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35. This range ensures consistent clamping behavior across production lots and validates its use in 125–150 V transient suppression zones, such as automotive load-dump protection circuits where precise voltage thresholding is required.
Is the P4KE150-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the P4KE150-E3/54 is suitable for automotive applications when selected in the HE3 variant (P4KE150AHE3/54), which is explicitly AEC-Q101 qualified per the Vishay datasheet. The base P4KE150-E3/54 is RoHS-compliant commercial grade; for automotive deployment, engineers must specify the HE3 suffix to ensure qualification for temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock testing required in vehicle subsystems.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P4KE150-E3/54 under surge conditions?
The P4KE150-E3/54 clamps to a maximum of 207 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 1.9 A under the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This clamping voltage is measured at the device terminals and represents the upper voltage limit imposed on the protected circuit during transient events - a critical parameter for ensuring downstream components like 200 V-rated MOSFETs remain within safe operating area.
Does the P4KE150-E3/54 have polarity markings, and how is it installed?
Yes, the P4KE150-E3/54 is a unidirectional TVS diode with a visible cathode band on the DO-41 package body. During installation, the banded end (cathode) connects to the line being protected (e.g., 12 V rail), while the anode connects to ground. Incorrect orientation prevents proper clamping and may result in catastrophic failure under reverse surge conditions.
What is the thermal resistance and maximum junction temperature of the P4KE150-E3/54?
The P4KE150-E3/54 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 66 °C/W and a maximum junction temperature (TJ) of +175 °C. These values allow the device to sustain repeated 400 W pulses in thermally constrained environments - such as sealed automotive junction boxes - provided lead length and copper pour meet Vishay's recommended layout guidelines for heat dissipation.
P4KE150-E3/54 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 121V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 135V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 215V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 1.9A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AL (DO-41)
P4KE150-E3/54 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P4KE150-E3/54 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4KE150-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P4KE150-E3/54 reliable?
The price and inventory of P4KE150-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4KE150-E3/54 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P4KE150-E3/54?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4KE150-E3/54 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P4KE150-E3/54?
P4KE150-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P4KE150-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4KE150-E3/54?
For technical support, including P4KE150-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4KE150-E3/54 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P4KE150-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P4KE150-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4KE150-E3/54 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4KE150-E3/54?
All P4KE150-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4KE150-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P4KE150-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P4KE150-E3/54:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P4KE150-E3/54 Tags
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