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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4KE180AHE3/54

Part No.:
P4KE180AHE3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP4KE180AHE3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 154VWM 246VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,581

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Product details

Overview

P4KE180AHE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-41 package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features 180 V breakdown voltage (VBR min/max = 171–189 V), 154 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 246 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 1.6 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs and sensor interfaces in automotive ECUs.

For engineers reviewing the P4KE180AHE3/54 datasheet, P4KE180AHE3/54 pinout, P4KE180AHE3/54 application, or P4KE180AHE3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified unidirectional polarity, AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-41 mechanical compatibility, thermal resistance (RθJL = 66 °C/W), and clamping performance under 10/1000 μs surge conditions.

Technical Context

This device operates as a silicon avalanche diode optimized for transient suppression in DC power rails and low-speed signal paths. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM = 154 V), while the unidirectional configuration provides cathode-marked polarity for correct orientation in series-connected protection circuits.

It delivers 400 W peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 μs waveform at TA = 25 °C, with derating above ambient temperature per Fig. 2 and junction temperature limit of 175 °C. The 66 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance supports reliable operation without heatsinking in moderate-power applications.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 171 V / 189 V at IT = 1.0 mA - defines guaranteed avalanche onset range for design margining
VWM 154 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before significant leakage begins
VC @ IPPM 246 V at 1.6 A - clamped voltage during 10/1000 μs surge, limiting stress on downstream components
PPPM 400 W - peak transient energy absorption capability under standardized surge waveform
IFSM 40 A - maximum non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), relevant for fault clearing
RθJL 66 °C/W - enables thermal estimation for lead-mounted PCB layouts without heatsink
TJ max +175 °C - allows operation in under-hood automotive environments and industrial enclosures

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-41 (DO-204AL), axial-leaded, molded epoxy body with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002; color band denotes cathode end for unidirectional polarity.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential side of protected circuit; conducts during overvoltage fault in forward direction
Cathode (banded end) Avalanche clamping terminal Connected to higher-potential rail; initiates breakdown when reverse voltage exceeds VBR

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Ensures stable, repeatable breakdown voltage and low parameter drift over lifetime and temperature
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity, and mechanical shock
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3/4 surge immunity requirements in 12 V/24 V systems
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients, improving protection margin for sensitive ICs
UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compound Meets flammability safety standards for enclosed industrial and automotive electronics

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Industrial PLC Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protects microcontroller GPIO and LIN bus transceivers from load dump and inductive switching spikes in BCM power distribution.

IC Role / Device Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between 12 V supply rail and ground, with cathode tied to rail.

Use Value: Clamps transients to ≤246 V, preventing latch-up or damage to 3.3 V/5 V logic powered via LDO from same rail.

Use Scenario: Shields 24 V digital input channels from field-wiring induced surges in factory automation cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role: Standoff-rated TVS on each channel's input node, upstream of optocoupler or Schmitt trigger.

Use Value: Maintains 154 V working voltage margin above nominal 24 V, enabling robust operation during brownouts and noise events.

DC Motor Drive Power Stage Telecom Power Supply Front-End

Use Scenario: Suppresses flyback voltage spikes across H-bridge MOSFETs during PWM commutation in brushed DC motor drivers.

IC Role / Device Role: Parallel-connected TVS on high-side drain-to-source path, referenced to local ground.

Use Value: Limits VDS stress to 246 V during 1.6 A surge, allowing use of 300 V-rated MOSFETs with 20 % design margin.

Use Scenario: Guards AC/DC rectifier output against lightning-induced surges entering telecom central office power systems.

IC Role / Device Role: Primary-level clamping device on bulk capacitor input, rated for 154 V DC hold-off.

Use Value: Withstands repetitive 400 W pulses without degradation, supporting GR-1089-CORE compliance for outdoor equipment.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ180A DO-214AA package, 1000 W PPPM, lower VC = 292 V at 3.4 A, RθJA = 40 °C/W Higher power handling but larger footprint; requires PCB re-layout Select when higher surge immunity (IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4+) is required and space permits SMC/SMB package
1.5KE180A Same DO-41 package, 1500 W PPPM, VC = 259 V at 5.8 A, higher IFSM = 100 A Higher clamping voltage and surge current rating; not AEC-Q101 qualified Choose for cost-sensitive industrial applications where automotive qualification is unnecessary

Compared with SMBJ180A and 1.5KE180A, the P4KE180AHE3/54 offers AEC-Q101 qualification and tighter thermal resistance in DO-41, making it optimal for space-constrained automotive modules requiring validated reliability - whereas alternatives trade qualification for higher power or lower cost.

Availability

P4KE180AHE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial programmable logic controllers, DC motor drive protection circuits, and telecom power front-end designs requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P4KE180AHE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, precision, and automotive-grade validation.

The P4KE180AHE3/54 belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered specifically for robust transient suppression in harsh environments including automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage tolerance for P4KE180AHE3/54?

The P4KE180AHE3/54 has a specified breakdown voltage range of 171 V to 189 V at test current IT = 1.0 mA, representing ±5.6 % tolerance about the nominal 180 V rating. This tolerance is confirmed in Table 1 of Vishay document 88365 and applies to all units meeting specification limits.

Is P4KE180AHE3/54 suitable for bidirectional transient protection?

No, P4KE180AHE3/54 is a unidirectional TVS diode - its cathode is marked with a band and it conducts only in forward bias during overvoltage events. For bidirectional protection, Vishay specifies part numbers ending in "CA", such as P4KE180CA; the "A" suffix in P4KE180AHE3/54 explicitly denotes unidirectional polarity.

Does P4KE180AHE3/54 meet automotive qualification standards?

Yes, the "HE3" suffix indicates AEC-Q101 qualification per Vishay's documentation. This includes stress testing for temperature cycling, high-temperature operating life, and mechanical shock - verified for use in automotive body electronics, infotainment power supplies, and ADAS sensor interfaces.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of P4KE180AHE3/54 under surge conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of P4KE180AHE3/54 is 246 V at peak pulse current IPPM = 1.6 A with a 10/1000 μs waveform, as specified in the Electrical Characteristics table of Vishay document 88365. This value defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during standardized surge events.

Can P4KE180AHE3/54 be used in surface-mount designs?

No, P4KE180AHE3/54 uses the through-hole DO-41 (DO-204AL) package with axial leads and is not compatible with SMT assembly. For surface-mount equivalents, consider SMBJ180A (DO-214AA) or SMCJ180A (DO-214AB), which share similar electrical ratings but require different land patterns and reflow profiles.

P4KE180AHE3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
154V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
171V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
246V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

P4KE180AHE3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4KE180AHE3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4KE180AHE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4KE180AHE3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P4KE180AHE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4KE180AHE3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4KE180AHE3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4KE180AHE3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4KE180AHE3/54?

P4KE180AHE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4KE180AHE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4KE180AHE3/54?

For technical support, including P4KE180AHE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4KE180AHE3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4KE180AHE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4KE180AHE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4KE180AHE3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4KE180AHE3/54?

All P4KE180AHE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4KE180AHE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4KE180AHE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4KE180AHE3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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