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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4KE200-E3/73

Part No.:
P4KE200-E3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP4KE200-E3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 162VWM 287VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,430

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Product details

Overview

P4KE200-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-41 package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 171 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 190–210 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and clamps to ≤274 V at 1.5 A peak pulse current - deployed in automotive power supply rail protection and industrial sensor interface circuits.

For engineers reviewing the P4KE200-E3/73 datasheet, P4KE200-E3/73 pinout, P4KE200-E3/73 application, or P4KE200-E3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified clamping voltage under 10/1000 μs surge, unidirectional polarity with cathode band marking, DO-41 mechanical compatibility, AEC-Q101 qualification status, and thermal resistance (RθJL = 66 °C/W) for board-level thermal design.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamping overvoltage protection device, triggered when reverse voltage exceeds its 190–210 V breakdown range. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable avalanche behavior and low incremental surge resistance during transient events.

It handles non-repetitive 10/1000 μs surges up to 400 W with 1.5 A peak pulse current, and supports 40 A 8.3 ms half-sine forward surge (unidirectional only). Junction temperature range spans –55 °C to +175 °C, with thermal resistance of 66 °C/W (junction-to-lead) enabling direct PCB trace heat sinking.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 171 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 190–210 V at 1 mA - precise avalanche initiation threshold for reliable clamping onset
VC (Clamping Voltage) ≤274 V at IPPM = 1.5 A - limits downstream circuit voltage during surge, protecting ICs and MOSFETs
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 400 W (10/1000 μs waveform) - defines transient energy absorption capacity per event
IFSM (Surge Current) 40 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - withstands high-energy inductive switch-off spikes without failure
RθJL (Thermal Resistance) 66 °C/W - enables thermal management via lead conduction; critical for sustained surge duty cycling
TJ max. +175 °C - supports operation in under-hood automotive and high-ambient industrial environments

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-41 (DO-204AL), axial-leaded, molded epoxy body with matte tin-plated leads; RoHS-compliant (E3 suffix), JESD 201 Class 1A whisker tested.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path) in unidirectional configuration
Cathode (banded end) Avalanche clamping terminal Connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail or sensor input); conducts during overvoltage to clamp

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable, repeatable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Provides robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3/4 transients
AEC-Q101 qualified (E3 suffix variant is commercial; HE3 is AEC-Q101) P4KE200-E3/73 is RoHS-compliant commercial grade; HE3 variant required for automotive-grade deployment
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response), improving clamping precision
UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compound Meets flammability safety requirements for enclosed industrial and automotive control modules

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply lines in engine control units (ECUs) against load dump and inductive switching transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping element placed between battery rail and DC/DC converter input.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤274 V, preventing damage to downstream regulators and microcontrollers rated for 36 V absolute max.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog inputs of PLC analog I/O modules connected to 4–20 mA current loops.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standby protection device across signal and return lines, activated only during fault conditions.

Use Value: Clamps ESD and field-wiring surge events while maintaining <1 μA leakage at 171 V, preserving loop accuracy.

Telecom Line Card Surge Protection Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-level surge suppression on AC/DC adapter outputs feeding telecom baseband processors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage clamping device after primary MOV and fuse, ensuring clean DC bus.

Use Value: Responds in <1 ns to fast-rising transients, complementing slower primary protectors without adding capacitance.

Use Scenario: Overvoltage protection on H-bridge gate driver supplies in smart appliance motor controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Reverse-biased clamping diode across VDD and GND pins of gate driver ICs.

Use Value: Absorbs 400 W inductive kickback from motor coil commutation, preventing latch-up or destruction of driver ICs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ200A DO-214AA package; 200 V VBR; 600 W PPPM; lower RθJA (50 °C/W) but higher VC (324 V) Better suited for space-constrained SMT layouts; less effective clamping than P4KE200-E3/73 for tight voltage margins Select SMBJ200A when board real estate is limited and clamping voltage margin >50 V is acceptable
1.5KE200A DO-201AD package; same VBR/VC specs; 1500 W PPPM; higher IPPM (7.2 A); larger footprint and weight Used where higher single-event energy handling is required (e.g., heavy-duty industrial motor drives) Choose 1.5KE200A only if system-level testing confirms need for >400 W surge rating; otherwise P4KE200-E3/73 offers optimal cost-size-performance balance

Compared with SMBJ200A and 1.5KE200A, the P4KE200-E3/73 delivers tighter clamping (274 V vs. 324 V/274 V), lower thermal resistance to lead (66 °C/W), and proven DO-41 through-hole reliability - making it preferred for cost-sensitive, thermally constrained, and legacy-compatible designs requiring precise voltage limiting.

Availability

P4KE200-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial control systems, and telecom infrastructure requiring stable component supply with consistent DO-41 form factor and RoHS compliance.

Supply support for P4KE200-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, ruggedness, and automotive-grade qualification.

The P4KE series belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered specifically for robust, standardized transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where surge immunity and long-term stability are critical.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of the P4KE200-E3/73?

The P4KE200-E3/73 is a unidirectional TVS diode: the banded end denotes the cathode and must be connected to the line being protected, while the anode connects to ground or the lower-potential reference. This configuration allows forward conduction only during negative transients - unlike bidirectional variants (e.g., P4KE200CA) that protect both polarities.

Is the P4KE200-E3/73 AEC-Q101 qualified?

No - the P4KE200-E3/73 carries the E3 suffix, indicating RoHS-compliant commercial grade with JESD 201 Class 1A whisker testing. For AEC-Q101 qualification, the correct part is P4KE200AHE3/73 (HE3 suffix), which undergoes full automotive stress testing including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and accelerated life validation.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P4KE200-E3/73 under surge conditions?

The P4KE200-E3/73 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 274 V at 1.5 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is guaranteed per Vishay's datasheet (Document Number 88365, Rev. 16-Sep-2021) and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events.

Can the P4KE200-E3/73 be used in bidirectional protection applications?

No - the P4KE200-E3/73 is strictly unidirectional. Bidirectional protection requires a CA-suffixed variant such as P4KE200CA, which lacks polarity marking and conducts symmetrically in both directions. Using P4KE200-E3/73 for bidirectional threats would leave the positive half-cycle unprotected and risk device failure.

What is the thermal resistance specification for the P4KE200-E3/73?

The P4KE200-E3/73 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 66 °C/W, measured with lead length L = 10 mm. This parameter is critical for estimating junction temperature rise during repetitive surge events and informs PCB copper pour design around the leads for effective heat dissipation.

P4KE200-E3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
162V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
180V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
287V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

P4KE200-E3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4KE200-E3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4KE200-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4KE200-E3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of P4KE200-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4KE200-E3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4KE200-E3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4KE200-E3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4KE200-E3/73?

P4KE200-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4KE200-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4KE200-E3/73?

For technical support, including P4KE200-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4KE200-E3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4KE200-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4KE200-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4KE200-E3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4KE200-E3/73?

All P4KE200-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4KE200-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4KE200-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4KE200-E3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4KE200-E3/73 Tags

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