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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4KE250C-E3/54
- Part No.:
- P4KE250C-E3/54
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P4KE250C-E3/54.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 202VWM 360VC DO204AL
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:4,696
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Product details
Overview
P4KE250C-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional TransZORB® transient voltage suppressor diode in DO-41 package, rated for 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 214 V standoff voltage (VWM), 237–263 V breakdown voltage (VBR at 1 mA), and clamps to ≤344 V at 1.2 A peak pulse current. It protects MOSFETs and ICs against inductive switching transients in industrial power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the P4KE250C-E3/54 datasheet, P4KE250C-E3/54 pinout, P4KE250C-E3/54 application, or P4KE250C-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin vs. protected device VDS(max), thermal resistance (RθJL = 66 °C/W), unidirectional polarity marking, and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive-grade reliability validation.
Technical Context
This device operates as a silicon avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, delivering fast response time (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance to limit transient overvoltage before damage occurs. Its unidirectional configuration uses a cathode band for polarity identification and exhibits VF = 5.0 V at 25 A forward surge.
Designed for single-pulse suppression under IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 conditions, it supports repetitive duty cycles up to 0.01 % and derates linearly above TA = 25 °C per Fig. 2, with maximum junction temperature of +175 °C and thermal resistance junction-to-lead of 66 °C/W.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM | 214 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1 μA |
| VBR min/max | 237 V / 263 V at 1 mA - Ensures reliable avalanche conduction onset within defined tolerance band |
| VC @ IPPM | ≤344 V at 1.2 A - Clamping voltage limiting stress on downstream MOSFET gate oxide or IC input pins |
| PPPM | 400 W (10/1000 μs) - Peak transient energy absorption capability without failure |
| RθJL | 66 °C/W - Enables thermal design of PCB copper pour or heatsink for sustained surge duty |
| TJ max | +175 °C - Supports operation in high-ambient environments such as engine control units |
| IFSM | 40 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - Withstands short-circuit fault currents in DC-DC converter primary side |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-41 (DO-204AL), axial-leaded, epoxy-molded body with matte tin-plated leads compliant to J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. Cathode identified by color band.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward current entry / transient return path | Connected to ground or low-impedance reference plane during clamping event |
| Cathode | Avalanche conduction node / high-side connection | Marked with band; ties to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail or MOSFET drain) |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Glass passivated junction | Enables stable VBR over lifetime and humidity exposure, critical for outdoor industrial enclosures |
| 400 W peak pulse rating | Meets IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements for 2 kV line-to-ground tests |
| AEC-Q101 qualified (E3 suffix variant) | Validated for automotive under-hood applications including body control modules and lighting drivers |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.36) | Minimizes overvoltage overshoot relative to breakdown threshold, protecting sensitive gate oxides |
| UL 94 V-0 molding compound | Prevents flame propagation in safety-critical power distribution assemblies |
Applications
| Industrial Motor Drives | Automotive Body Control Modules |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protection of IGBT gate drivers against Miller-induced voltage spikes during high-dI/dt switching. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between gate and source to clamp negative transients below -20 V. Use Value: Prevents gate oxide rupture by limiting transient to ≤344 V while maintaining <1 ns response for sub-μs edge rates. | Use Scenario: Input protection for LIN bus transceivers exposed to load dump and jump-start surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Front-end clamping device on 12 V supply rail upstream of LDO regulator. Use Value: Absorbs 400 W pulses without degradation, enabling compliance with ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a test profiles. |
| Telecom Power Rectifiers | Consumer Appliance SMPS |
Use Scenario: Secondary-side output overvoltage suppression in AC-DC adapters feeding PoE injectors. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across secondary winding to clamp flyback transformer leakage spikes. Use Value: Limits transient to 344 V at 1.2 A, preventing damage to synchronous rectifier MOSFETs rated at 300 V VDS. | Use Scenario: Surge protection on main DC bus (300–400 V) in variable-speed washing machine inverters. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional suppressor tied between DC+ and chassis ground to shunt lightning-induced common-mode noise. Use Value: Withstands 40 A IFSM surges and maintains clamping performance after 1000+ 10/1000 μs events per JESD22-A114. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ250A | DO-214AA package, 600 W PPPM, lower RθJA (50 °C/W), same VWM/VBR range | Better thermal performance in surface-mount layouts; requires rework of footprint and stencil | Select when board space allows SMD placement and higher surge margin is required |
| 1.5KE250A | Same DO-41 package, 1500 W PPPM, higher VC (357 V), larger junction capacitance | Higher energy handling but slower response due to larger die; not AEC-Q101 qualified | Choose for non-automotive industrial systems needing >1 kW surge capacity |
Compared with SMBJ250A and 1.5KE250A, P4KE250C-E3/54 offers optimal balance of axial-leaded manufacturability, AEC-Q101 qualification, and 400 W surge rating-making it preferred for cost-sensitive automotive and industrial through-hole designs where footprint reuse and qualification traceability are mandatory.
Availability
P4KE250C-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, telecom power rectifiers, and consumer appliance SMPS requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.
Supply support for P4KE250C-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and transient protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive qualification.
The P4KE series targets cost-effective, high-volume transient suppression in power conversion and interface circuits, designed specifically for robustness in harsh environments including automotive under-hood and industrial factory floor deployments.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of P4KE250C-E3/54 at its rated peak pulse current?
The P4KE250C-E3/54 clamps to a maximum of 344 V at its specified peak pulse current of 1.2 A under 10/1000 μs waveform conditions. This value is measured per Figure 1 in the Vishay datasheet 88365 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events. The clamping voltage directly determines whether downstream components like MOSFETs or regulators remain within safe operating area.
Is P4KE250C-E3/54 RoHS-compliant and lead-free?
Yes, P4KE250C-E3/54 is RoHS-compliant and lead-free, indicated by the "E3" suffix per Vishay's ordering nomenclature. The matte tin-plated leads meet J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards, and the device complies with JEDEC JESD201 Class 1A whisker testing. Full compliance documentation is available in Vishay's material declaration portal.
Does P4KE250C-E3/54 have AEC-Q101 qualification?
No-P4KE250C-E3/54 is not AEC-Q101 qualified. Only variants with "HE3" suffix (e.g., P4KE250AHE3/54) carry AEC-Q101 qualification. The "E3" suffix denotes commercial-grade RoHS compliance only. For automotive applications requiring qualification, engineers must specify the HE3 version and verify availability through Aetrix Electronics' automotive component program.
What is the thermal resistance junction-to-lead (RθJL) for P4KE250C-E3/54?
The thermal resistance junction-to-lead (RθJL) for P4KE250C-E3/54 is 66 °C/W, as specified in the Thermal Characteristics table of Vishay document 88365. This parameter enables accurate calculation of junction temperature rise during surge events and informs PCB copper pour design or heatsink integration for applications with repeated transient exposure.
How does the unidirectional configuration of P4KE250C-E3/54 affect its circuit placement?
The unidirectional configuration of P4KE250C-E3/54 requires correct orientation: the cathode (marked with a band) connects to the line being protected (e.g., 24 V rail), and the anode connects to ground or reference. Reversal prevents clamping during positive transients and risks catastrophic failure. This polarity dependency makes it unsuitable for bidirectional signal lines unless paired with a second device or replaced with a CA-suffixed variant.
P4KE250C-E3/54 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 202V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 225V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 360V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 1.1A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AL (DO-41)
P4KE250C-E3/54 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P4KE250C-E3/54 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4KE250C-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P4KE250C-E3/54 reliable?
The price and inventory of P4KE250C-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4KE250C-E3/54 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P4KE250C-E3/54?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4KE250C-E3/54 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P4KE250C-E3/54?
P4KE250C-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P4KE250C-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4KE250C-E3/54?
For technical support, including P4KE250C-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4KE250C-E3/54 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P4KE250C-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P4KE250C-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4KE250C-E3/54 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4KE250C-E3/54?
All P4KE250C-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4KE250C-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P4KE250C-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P4KE250C-E3/54:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P4KE250C-E3/54 Tags
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