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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4KE7.5A-E3/53

Part No.:
P4KE7.5A-E3/53
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP4KE7.5A-E3/53.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 6.4VWM 11.3VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,322

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Product details

Overview

P4KE7.5A-E3/53 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-41 package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features 7.13 V to 7.88 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 10 mA, 6.40 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 11.3 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 35.4 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - used in automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O protection.

For engineers reviewing the P4KE7.5A-E3/53 datasheet, P4KE7.5A-E3/53 pinout, P4KE7.5A-E3/53 application, or P4KE7.5A-E3/53 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified clamping performance under 35.4 A surge, unidirectional polarity marking (cathode band), DO-41 mechanical compatibility, and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive-grade reliability validation.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when transient voltage exceeds VBR, it avalanches into low-impedance conduction to divert surge energy away from downstream circuitry. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<500 µA at 6.40 V).

The device sustains 40 A non-repetitive forward surge current (8.3 ms half-sine), exhibits 0.061 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR, and maintains thermal resistance of 66 °C/W (junction-to-lead), enabling reliable operation up to +175 °C junction temperature in constrained PCB layouts.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 7.13 V / 7.88 V at 10 mA - defines precise avalanche initiation window for predictable clamping onset
VWM 6.40 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage rises above 500 µA
VC @ IPPM 11.3 V at 35.4 A - clamping voltage during 400 W transient, limiting protected IC stress to safe margin
PPPM 400 W - peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 µs waveform, supporting IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges
IFSM 40 A - single 8.3 ms surge current capability, sufficient for inductive switch-off transients in 12 V systems
TJ max. +175 °C - high-temperature operation enables placement near heat sources without derating loss
RθJL 66 °C/W - low junction-to-lead thermal resistance supports sustained power dissipation in DO-41 package

Pinout & Package

DO-41 (DO-204AL) molded epoxy package with axial leads; matte tin-plated terminals solderable per J-STD-002; cathode indicated by color band on body.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., GND or return path) in unidirectional configuration
Cathode Avalanche conduction terminal Marked end; connected to protected line (e.g., 5 V rail or CAN_H) to clamp positive transients

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance and long-term leakage stability under thermal cycling
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Meets IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements for industrial and automotive electronics
AEC-Q101 qualified (E3 suffix variant) Validated for automotive applications including engine control modules and body electronics
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.49) Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream MOSFETs or microcontrollers during surge events
UL 94 V-0 compliant molding compound Supports safety-critical designs requiring flame-retardant enclosure integration

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) in 12 V vehicle subsystems from load-dump and ISO 7637-2 transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt TVS placed between sensor signal line and ground to clamp positive spikes before reaching ADC input.

Use Value: Clamps 35.4 A surge to ≤11.3 V, preventing damage to 5 V-tolerant op-amps and ensuring signal integrity during cranking events.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input channels on programmable logic controllers exposed to field wiring inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level TVS on 24 V DC input terminals to absorb repetitive switching surges from solenoid valves and contactors.

Use Value: Withstands 400 W pulses at 0.01% duty cycle and maintains <500 µA leakage at 6.40 V, preserving input threshold accuracy over time.

Consumer Power Adapter Input Telecom Line Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression in AC/DC adapters for USB-C PD and fast-charging devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS across 5 V/9 V/15 V output rails to suppress flyback transformer ringing and ESD coupling.

Use Value: Fast response time and 11.3 V clamping limit output overshoot below IC absolute maximum ratings during no-load transient conditions.

Use Scenario: Front-end protection of Ethernet PHY or RS-485 transceivers connected to external cabling subject to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage TVS on differential pair (e.g., TX+/TX−) referenced to chassis ground to shunt common-mode transients.

Use Value: 66 °C/W thermal resistance allows direct mounting on PCB without heatsink while sustaining repeated 10/1000 µs surges per GR-1089-CORE.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ7.0A DO-214AA package; 7.0 V VWM, 10.5 V VC @ 34.4 A; 600 W PPPM Higher power rating but larger footprint; surface-mount only Select when board space permits SMD layout and higher surge margin is required beyond 400 W
1.5KE7.5A DO-201AD package; identical VBR/VWM/VC; 1500 W PPPM; 200 A IPPM Higher surge capacity but longer lead inductance; through-hole with larger body Choose for legacy through-hole designs needing >400 W headroom or where DO-41 mechanical constraints limit mounting density

Compared with SMBJ7.0A and 1.5KE7.5A, the P4KE7.5A-E3/53 offers optimal balance of DO-41 axial fit, AEC-Q101 qualification, and 400 W surge capability - making it preferred for cost-sensitive, space-constrained automotive and industrial through-hole protection where 35.4 A clamping suffices.

Availability

P4KE7.5A-E3/53 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and consumer power adapter designs requiring stable component supply with RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101-qualified TVS protection.

Supply support for P4KE7.5A-E3/53 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade qualification.

The P4KE7.5A-E3/53 belongs to Vishay's TRANSZORB® TVS family, engineered specifically for robust, standardized overvoltage protection in harsh environments including automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure.

FAQ

What is the breakdown voltage range of the P4KE7.5A-E3/53?

The P4KE7.5A-E3/53 has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 7.13 V to 7.88 V at 10 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 standards. This tight tolerance ensures consistent clamping behavior across production lots and supports precise overvoltage margin design in 5 V and 6 V systems where the P4KE7.5A-E3/53 is commonly deployed.

Is the P4KE7.5A-E3/53 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the P4KE7.5A-E3/53 is AEC-Q101 qualified when ordered with the HE3 suffix (e.g., P4KE7.5AHE3/53); however, the E3 suffix variant (P4KE7.5A-E3/53) is commercial-grade and RoHS-compliant but not AEC-Q101 certified. For automotive use, confirm ordering code and qualification status - the P4KE7.5A-E3/53 itself meets all electrical specs but lacks formal automotive qualification documentation unless specified as HE3.

What does the "-E3/53" suffix indicate in P4KE7.5A-E3/53?

The "-E3" denotes RoHS-compliant, matte tin-plated leads meeting JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance, while "/53" specifies packaging in 5500-piece 13-inch paper tape and reel. This format aligns with Vishay's standard ordering nomenclature for DO-41 TVS diodes and ensures compatibility with automated through-hole insertion equipment and traceable logistics handling.

How does the clamping voltage of P4KE7.5A-E3/53 compare to its breakdown voltage?

The P4KE7.5A-E3/53 clamps at 11.3 V when subjected to its rated 35.4 A peak pulse current (10/1000 µs), yielding a clamping ratio (VC/VBR) of approximately 1.49 using the nominal VBR of 7.58 V. This ratio reflects efficient avalanche conduction and low dynamic impedance, critical for protecting 5 V logic interfaces without exceeding absolute maximum ratings of downstream ICs.

Can P4KE7.5A-E3/53 be used in bidirectional configurations?

No - the P4KE7.5A-E3/53 is strictly unidirectional, identified by a cathode band. Bidirectional variants require the "CA" suffix (e.g., P4KE7.5CA). Using the P4KE7.5A-E3/53 in reverse-biased AC applications would result in forward conduction during negative half-cycles, causing failure. Always verify polarity marking and select CA-series parts for symmetrical transient suppression.

P4KE7.5A-E3/53 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
6.4V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
7.13V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
11.3V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
35.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

P4KE7.5A-E3/53 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4KE7.5A-E3/53 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4KE7.5A-E3/53 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4KE7.5A-E3/53 reliable?

The price and inventory of P4KE7.5A-E3/53 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4KE7.5A-E3/53 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4KE7.5A-E3/53?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4KE7.5A-E3/53 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4KE7.5A-E3/53?

P4KE7.5A-E3/53 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4KE7.5A-E3/53 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4KE7.5A-E3/53?

For technical support, including P4KE7.5A-E3/53 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4KE7.5A-E3/53 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4KE7.5A-E3/53 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4KE7.5A-E3/53 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4KE7.5A-E3/53 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4KE7.5A-E3/53?

All P4KE7.5A-E3/53 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4KE7.5A-E3/53, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4KE7.5A-E3/53 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4KE7.5A-E3/53:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4KE7.5A-E3/53 Tags

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