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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation P4KE75AH

Part No.:
P4KE75AH
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP4KE75AH.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 64.1VWM 103VC DO204AL
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,235

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Product details

Overview

P4KE75AH from Taiwan Semiconductor is a unidirectional 400W transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 75V nominal breakdown voltage (67.5–82.5V at 1mA), 60.7V working stand-off voltage, 108V maximum clamping voltage at 3.8A peak pulse current, and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive-grade reliability.

For engineers reviewing the P4KE75AH datasheet, P4KE75AH pinout, P4KE75AH application, or P4KE75AH equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 10/1000μs surge, low leakage (<1μA @ 60.7V), DO-41 package compatibility, and AEC-Q101 compliance for harsh-environment deployments.

Technical Context

The P4KE75AH operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode with fast response time (<1.0ps from 0V to VBR) and low dynamic impedance, enabling effective suppression of ESD and electrical fast transients (EFT). Its junction temperature range spans −55°C to +175°C, supporting operation in under-hood automotive and industrial control environments.

It delivers 400W peak pulse power per 10/1000μs waveform, with clamping voltage tightly bounded at 108V under 3.8A surge current. The device exhibits a positive temperature coefficient of VBR (+0.105%/°C), ensuring stable breakdown behavior across thermal excursions.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM60.7 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before significant leakage begins; defines safe DC rail margin.
VBR @ IT=1mA67.5–82.5 V - Breakdown voltage range at test current; ensures reliable turn-on during transients without premature conduction.
VC @ IPPM=3.8A108 V - Clamping voltage under full 400W surge; determines maximum stress imposed on protected downstream ICs.
IPPM3.8 A - Peak pulse current capability at 10/1000μs; quantifies surge energy absorption capacity.
IR @ VWM<1 μA - Reverse leakage at stand-off voltage; minimizes standby power loss and avoids false triggering.
TJ max+175 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables use in high-ambient environments like engine control units.
AEC-Q101Qualified - Validated for automotive electronics per stress-test requirements including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AL (DO-41), axial-leaded, epoxy-molded case with UL 94V-0 flammability rating and pure tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 solderability.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeLow-side reference terminalConnected to ground or low-potential node; completes conduction path during reverse-biased transient clamping.
Cathode (banded end)High-side transient input terminalConnected to protected line (e.g., 12V rail); avalanche conduction initiates here when VAK exceeds VBR.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidated for automotive applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces.
400W peak pulse powerWithstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4kV, 2Ω source) without degradation when properly mounted.
<1.0ps response timeClamps transients before sensitive logic or analog circuitry experiences overvoltage stress.
UL 94V-0 molding compoundProvides flame-retardant housing essential for safety-critical automotive and industrial enclosures.
RoHS & halogen-freeComplies with IEC 61249-2-21 and EU RoHS Directive for environmentally constrained supply chains.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail ProtectionIndustrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12V/24V battery-fed ECUs against load dump and alternator transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping element placed directly at connector entry point to shunt surge energy to chassis ground.

Use Value: Limits rail voltage to ≤108V during 400W surges, preventing damage to microcontrollers and CAN transceivers rated for 36V absolute max.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 4–20mA current-loop sensors in factory automation systems exposed to inductive switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed across sensor output terminals to clamp negative-going transients induced by relay coil de-energization.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by suppressing >1kV EFT bursts while adding <1pF junction capacitance-no impact on loop bandwidth.

LED Driver Input ProtectionUSB Port ESD Suppression

Use Scenario: Front-end protection for constant-current LED drivers powered from unregulated DC supplies.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS connected anode-to-ground, cathode-to-input, absorbing line-to-ground surges before they reach driver ICs.

Use Value: Withstands repeated 10/1000μs surges up to 400W without parameter shift, extending driver lifetime in outdoor signage applications.

Use Scenario: Secondary-level ESD protection on USB 2.0 VBUS lines in embedded host devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional clamping device placed between VBUS and ground to divert ±15kV HBM ESD events per IEC 61000-4-2.

Use Value: Achieves <1μA leakage at 5V nominal VWM (derated from 60.7V), eliminating standby current penalty while meeting Class 4 immunity.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ75ASurface-mount SMB package (vs. axial DO-41); 75V VBR min 71.3V; 103V VC @ 3.9A.Requires PCB rework for SMT layout; better thermal dissipation in dense layouts but lower surge robustness (600W vs. 400W).Select SMBJ75A only when board space constraints prohibit axial components and higher clamping margin is acceptable.
1.5KE75AHigher 1500W rating; same DO-41 package; VBR 71.3–78.8V; VC 121V @ 12.3A.Over-spec'd for most 400W applications; larger physical size and higher cost; clamps at significantly higher voltage.Choose 1.5KE75A only when legacy designs require backward-compatible footprint with upgraded surge headroom.

Compared with SMBJ75A and 1.5KE75A, the P4KE75AH offers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 qualification, compact DO-41 form factor, and precise 108V clamping-making it ideal for cost-sensitive, high-reliability automotive and industrial power rail protection where strict voltage limiting is critical.

Availability

P4KE75AH is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronics, industrial sensor interfaces, LED driver inputs, and USB port protection requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P4KE75AH includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated semiconductor manufacturer specializing in discrete power devices, TVS diodes, rectifiers, and automotive-qualified components since 1979.

The P4KE series belongs to TSC's AEC-Q101-qualified transient suppression portfolio, engineered specifically for robust overvoltage protection in automotive power distribution, industrial control, and lighting systems.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the P4KE75AH under a 10/1000μs surge?

The P4KE75AH clamps to a maximum of 108 V when subjected to its rated 3.8 A peak pulse current under the standard 10/1000μs waveform. This value is guaranteed across temperature and process variation per the manufacturer's datasheet and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events.

Is the P4KE75AH suitable for bidirectional transient protection?

No, the P4KE75AH is a unidirectional TVS diode intended for DC line protection where polarity is fixed. For bidirectional applications such as AC lines or data buses, a P4KE75A variant (with "CA" suffix) or dedicated bidirectional part must be used-P4KE75AH conducts only in reverse breakdown and will forward-conduct if exposed to sustained positive voltage beyond its VF rating.

Does the P4KE75AH meet automotive qualification standards?

Yes, the "H" suffix in P4KE75AH explicitly denotes AEC-Q101 qualification. This includes validation across temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), and ESD testing per JESD22-A114, confirming suitability for under-hood and body-control module applications in passenger vehicles and commercial fleets.

What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation for the P4KE75AH?

The P4KE75AH has a steady-state power dissipation (PD) rating of 1 W at lead temperature (TL) = 75°C with 9.5 mm lead lengths mounted on 5 × 5 mm copper pads. This derates linearly above 75°C and must be considered in thermally constrained designs where continuous leakage or bias current could cause self-heating.

How does the P4KE75AH compare to the P4KE75A in terms of electrical performance?

The P4KE75AH shares identical electrical characteristics with P4KE75A-including VBR (71.3–78.8 V), VC (103 V), and IPPM (4.0 A)-but adds AEC-Q101 qualification and enhanced process controls for automotive use. Both use DO-41 packaging, but only P4KE75AH carries the "H" suffix confirming automotive stress-test compliance.

P4KE75AH Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Package/Case:
DO-204AL, DO-41, Axial
Series:
P4KE
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
64.1V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
71.3V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
103V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AL (DO-41)

P4KE75AH FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4KE75AH through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4KE75AH on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4KE75AH reliable?

The price and inventory of P4KE75AH are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4KE75AH is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4KE75AH?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4KE75AH transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4KE75AH?

P4KE75AH orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4KE75AH order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4KE75AH?

For technical support, including P4KE75AH datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4KE75AH requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4KE75AH is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4KE75AH products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4KE75AH meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4KE75AH?

All P4KE75AH units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4KE75AH, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4KE75AH part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4KE75AH:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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