My Inquiry
My Account
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA10A-E3/5A
- Part No.:
- P4SMA10A-E3/5A
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Datasheet:
-
P4SMA10A-E3/5A.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 8.55VWM 14.5VC DO214AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:5,660
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
P4SMA10A-E3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, rated for 10 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 9.5–10.5 V at IT = 1.0 mA), 14.5 V clamping voltage (VC) at 27.6 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform). It protects signal lines and IC inputs in consumer, industrial, and telecom systems against ESD and inductive switching transients.
For engineers reviewing the P4SMA10A-E3/5A datasheet, P4SMA10A-E3/5A pinout, P4SMA10A-E3/5A application, or P4SMA10A-E3/5A equivalent, this device delivers verified clamping performance, AEC-Q101 qualification readiness (via HE3/HM3 variants), RoHS-compliant matte tin terminations, and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity - critical for high-reliability automated SMT assembly and automotive-grade design-in.
Technical Context
This unidirectional TVS operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal bias (VWM = 8.55 V), it exhibits ≤10 µA reverse leakage; when transient voltage exceeds VBR, it avalanches rapidly (<1 ns response) to clamp at VC = 14.5 V, diverting up to 27.6 A (10/1000 µs) away from downstream circuitry. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable avalanche characteristics and low incremental surge resistance.
Thermally, it features RθJA = 120 °C/W (junction-to-ambient, on minimum pad layout) and RθJL = 30 °C/W (junction-to-lead), with TJ(max) = +150 °C and operating range from –65 °C to +150 °C. The cathode band identifies polarity, and its SMA package supports J-STD-002/JESD 22-B102 solderability and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 9.5 V / 10.5 V at 1.0 mA test current - defines precise avalanche initiation threshold for reliable overvoltage triggering |
| VWM | 8.55 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage; ensures no conduction during normal operation |
| VC @ IPPM | 14.5 V at 27.6 A - clamping voltage limits protected circuit stress during 400 W transient events |
| IPPM | 27.6 A (10/1000 µs waveform) - peak surge current handling capacity under standardized lightning/surge test condition |
| PPPM | 400 W - peak pulse power rating; determines transient energy absorption capability without failure |
| ID @ VWM | ≤10 µA - ultra-low reverse leakage preserves signal integrity and minimizes standby power loss |
| TJ(max) | +150 °C - enables operation in under-hood or enclosed industrial environments without thermal derating |
Pinout & Package
SMA (DO-214AC) surface-mount package: low-profile, rectangular body with coplanar matte tin-plated leads; meets UL 94 V-0 flammability; MSL Level 1 (260 °C reflow peak); cathode identified by molded band.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Current entry terminal during forward conduction or transient clamping (unidirectional mode) | Connected to protected line; conducts surge current toward ground when VAK > VBR |
| Cathode | Current exit terminal; marked by band | Typically tied to system ground or lower-potential rail; establishes reference for clamping action |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) | Enables robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV/2 Ω) on 12 V signal rails |
| Glass-passivated junction | Ensures stable, repeatable avalanche characteristics over temperature and lifetime; reduces parameter drift |
| MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow | Supports single-pass lead-free reflow without popcorn cracking or delamination |
| AEC-Q101 qualification option (HE3/HM3) | Validates reliability for automotive subsystems including body control modules and sensor interfaces |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients, improving protection margin for 3.3 V/5 V ICs |
Applications
| Industrial Sensor Interface | Automotive Body Control Module |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure/temperature sensors exposed to relay coil flyback in factory automation cabinets. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt TVS placed between sensor output and ground, clamping transients before they reach ADC input or op-amp buffer. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 12-bit SAR ADCs operating at 8.55 V max common-mode range while maintaining <10 µA leakage. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding LIN bus transceiver I/O pins against load dump and jump-start induced spikes in door module ECUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected anode-to-LIN line, cathode-to-ground, absorbing negative-going transients below VWM and clamping positive surges at 14.5 V. Use Value: Maintains LIN physical layer compliance (ISO 17987-4) by limiting voltage excursions to within ±18 V window during 10/1000 µs pulses. |
| Telecom Power Supply Monitoring | Consumer USB-C Port Protection |
Use Scenario: Shielding voltage sense resistors and supervisor ICs in 12 V telecom DC/DC converters from MOSFET switching noise and hot-swap transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS placed across feedback divider network to prevent false OVP triggering during 400 W surge events. Use Value: Ensures uninterrupted brown-out detection and sequencing control by holding clamped voltage ≤14.5 V - well below 16 V supervisor trip threshold. |
Use Scenario: Guarding CC1/CC2 configuration channel pins in portable chargers against ESD (IEC 61000-4-2 ±15 kV contact) and cable-insertion spikes. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance unidirectional TVS (CJ ≈ 100 pF at VWM) placed inline with CC line, referenced to GND. Use Value: Preserves USB-C enumeration timing (sub-100 ms) by avoiding signal distortion; 14.5 V clamping prevents damage to 5 V-tolerant CC logic. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ10A | Same SMA package, identical VBR (9.5–10.5 V), but lower PPPM = 400 W (same rating), higher VC = 16.0 V at same IPPM | Less effective clamping margin for 3.3 V/5 V logic; suitable where board space allows larger footprint alternatives | Select SMAJ10A only if existing layout uses legacy SMAJ footprint and VC margin ≥16 V is acceptable |
| 1.5SMC10A | Higher-power SMC package (PPPM = 1500 W), same VBR/VWM, but VC = 17.0 V at 87.2 A; larger footprint (7.11 × 6.22 mm vs. SMA 4.5 × 2.79 mm) | Overkill for signal-line protection; appropriate for primary-side AC/DC input or 24 V bus protection | Choose 1.5SMC10A only when surge energy exceeds 400 W or PCB layout accommodates SMC and requires higher IPPM |
Compared with SMAJ10A and 1.5SMC10A, P4SMA10A-E3/5A offers optimal balance of compact SMA footprint, tight 14.5 V clamping, and verified 400 W surge handling - making it preferred for space-constrained, low-voltage signal protection where minimal VC overshoot is critical.
Availability
P4SMA10A-E3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interface, automotive body control module, telecom power monitoring, and consumer USB-C port protection requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for P4SMA10A-E3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor designs and manufactures discrete semiconductors including diodes, rectifiers, and TVS devices, with emphasis on reliability, precision, and application-specific performance.
The P4SMA Series targets surface-mount transient suppression in space-constrained, high-volume applications - engineered for automated placement, low-profile integration, and consistent clamping behavior across automotive, industrial, and telecom environments.
FAQ
What is the breakdown voltage tolerance for P4SMA10A-E3/5A?
The P4SMA10A-E3/5A has a specified breakdown voltage range of 9.5 V to 10.5 V at 1.0 mA test current, representing ±5 % tolerance around the nominal 10 V rating. This tight VBR window ensures predictable turn-on behavior during transient events and supports accurate system-level overvoltage margining. The value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and confirmed in Vishay's 88367 datasheet revision 09-Jan-2024.
Is P4SMA10A-E3/5A RoHS-compliant and halogen-free?
Yes, P4SMA10A-E3/5A carries the "E3" suffix, indicating RoHS-compliance per EU Directive 2011/65/EU and exemption 7a, with matte tin-plated leads and UL 94 V-0 molding compound. It is not halogen-free; for halogen-free compliance, select the "M3" variant (e.g., P4SMA10A-M3/5A), which meets IEC 61249-2-21 requirements and contains <900 ppm bromine and <900 ppm chlorine.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of P4SMA10A-E3/5A under surge conditions?
The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of P4SMA10A-E3/5A is 14.5 V, measured at its rated peak pulse current of 27.6 A using the standardized 10/1000 µs double-exponential waveform. This value is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range and represents the upper limit of voltage seen by protected circuitry during worst-case surge events - critical for ensuring compatibility with 3.3 V and 5 V logic interfaces.
Does P4SMA10A-E3/5A meet AEC-Q101 for automotive use?
The base P4SMA10A-E3/5A is commercial-grade and not AEC-Q101 qualified. However, Vishay offers automotive-qualified versions under the HE3 (RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101) and HM3 (halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101) ordering codes - e.g., P4SMA10AHE3_A/5A. These variants undergo extended stress testing per AEC-Q101 Rev D and are intended for automotive body electronics, infotainment, and ADAS sensor interfaces.
What is the thermal resistance of P4SMA10A-E3/5A, and how does it affect layout?
P4SMA10A-E3/5A has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W when mounted on the minimum recommended 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. To maintain TJ ≤ 150 °C during repetitive surges, PCB layout must provide adequate copper area and avoid excessive trace length; increasing pad size or adding thermal vias reduces RθJA and improves power handling reliability.
P4SMA10A-E3/5A Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Series:
- P4SMA, TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 8.55V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 9.5V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 14.5V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 27.6A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AC (SMA)
P4SMA10A-E3/5A FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P4SMA10A-E3/5A through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA10A-E3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA10A-E3/5A reliable?
The price and inventory of P4SMA10A-E3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA10A-E3/5A is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA10A-E3/5A?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA10A-E3/5A transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA10A-E3/5A?
P4SMA10A-E3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P4SMA10A-E3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA10A-E3/5A?
For technical support, including P4SMA10A-E3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA10A-E3/5A requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA10A-E3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P4SMA10A-E3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA10A-E3/5A meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA10A-E3/5A?
All P4SMA10A-E3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA10A-E3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P4SMA10A-E3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P4SMA10A-E3/5A:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P4SMA10A-E3/5A Tags
-
ESD9B5.0ST5G
onsemi
-
DESD3V3E1BL-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z3.3T1G
onsemi
-
D5V0H1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
D5V0P1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
DESD5V0U1BA-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z5.0T1G
onsemi
-
DESD5V0U1BB-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
D12V0L1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
PESD2V0Y1BSFYL
Nexperia USA Inc.
-
DF2S5M4CT,L3F
Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage
-
D5V0L1B2WS-7
Diodes Incorporated
Tech Hub
Comparator circuit design covering voltage thresholds, input limits, open-collector outputs, LM393 wiring, op-amp differences, hysteresis, timing, window detection and practical fault diagnosis.
Schmitt triggers use separate rising and falling thresholds to stabilize slow or noisy signals. This guide covers hysteresis, 74HC14 and 74HCT14 selection, comparator calculations, RC oscillators and p…
Counterfeit components can hide behind convincing markings and passing basic function tests. This engineering reference covers source traceability, external inspection, X-ray, XRF, electrical testing, …
A practical engineering and sourcing framework covering lifecycle verification, lifetime-buy calculations, replacement qualification, supplier checks and counterfeit-risk controls.
TTL and CMOS logic families differ in thresholds, loading, output drive, power and timing. This engineering guide compares 74HC and 74HCT, calculates noise margins and checks 3.3 V/5 V compatibility.
A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.
The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…
The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…
A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…
A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …
