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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA120CAHE3/5A

Part No.:
P4SMA120CAHE3/5A
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixP4SMA120CAHE3/5A.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 102VWM 165VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,719

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Product details

Overview

P4SMA120CAHE3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping ESD and surge transients on signal/power lines. It features 120 V standoff voltage (VWM), 137 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 1.8 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - suitable for protecting automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O circuits.

For engineers reviewing the P4SMA120CAHE3/5A datasheet, P4SMA120CAHE3/5A pinout, P4SMA120CAHE3/5A application, or P4SMA120CAHE3/5A equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, 120 V VWM tolerance, and compatibility with automated SMT placement on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads.

Technical Context

The P4SMA120CAHE3/5A operates as a voltage-clamped protection device that conducts only when reverse (or forward, in bidirectional mode) voltage exceeds its breakdown threshold of 114–126 V at 1 mA test current. Its low incremental surge resistance ensures minimal voltage overshoot during fast transients.

It delivers 400 W peak pulse power (derated to 300 W above 91 V), supports repetitive surges at 0.01% duty cycle, and maintains stable performance across -65 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range - validated per J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 and AEC-Q101 stress requirements.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 102 V - maximum continuous operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe working margin for 120 V nominal systems.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 114–126 V at 1 mA - precise voltage threshold where TVS transitions from high-impedance to low-impedance conduction.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 165 V at IPPM = 1.8 A (10/1000 µs) - peak voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case surge event.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 400 W - energy-handling capacity under standardized 10/1000 µs surge; derates to 300 W above 91 V.
ID (Reverse Leakage) 1 µA max at VWM - negligible standby current ensuring no system loading or battery drain in always-on applications.
TJ max +150 °C - enables operation in under-hood automotive environments and high-temperature industrial enclosures.
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - certified for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and mechanical shock testing.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile plastic case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102. No polarity marking for bidirectional configuration.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry point in forward bias; common terminal in bidirectional operation Connected to line being protected; symmetric conduction path enables equal clamping in both directions.
Cathode Current exit point in forward bias; common terminal in bidirectional operation Connected to reference plane (e.g., ground or supply rail); forms dual-junction structure for bidirectional suppression.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines without polarity concerns.
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Handles IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV/2 Ω) on 120 V lines with margin.
AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix) Validated for automotive use including engine control modules, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces.
MSL Level 1, 260 °C reflow compatible Supports lead-free reflow assembly without preconditioning or special handling.
Glass passivated chip junction Ensures long-term stability and low leakage drift over temperature and lifetime.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN FD or LIN bus transceivers from load dump and ESD events in vehicle cabin modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp placed across differential signal pair or supply-to-ground.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤165 V during 1.8 A surge, preserving transceiver integrity without adding series impedance.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V DC digital input channels in programmable logic controllers against field-wiring surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS on each input line referenced to common ground.

Use Value: Clamps 400 W surges within 1 ns response time, preventing false triggering and latch-up in optocoupler input stages.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Appliance Control Board

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485 transceivers in base station backhaul equipment from lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Differential-mode TVS across A/B lines with common-mode choke integration.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity up to 10 Mbps while suppressing ±1 kV EFT bursts per IEC 61000-4-4.

Use Scenario: Securing microcontroller GPIOs connected to push-button panels and relay drivers in smart home hubs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Point-of-use clamping on each user interface line before ESD-sensitive MCU pins.

Use Value: Provides <1 µA leakage at 102 V VWM, eliminating battery drain in always-on standby modes.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ120CA Higher 600 W PPPM rating; larger SMB (DO-214AA) package; 137 V VC at 2.9 A Better suited for higher-energy surges but requires larger PCB footprint Select when surge energy exceeds 400 W or board layout allows SMB size
1.5KE120CA Through-hole TO-218 package; 1500 W PPPM; 193 V VC at 7.8 A Designed for legacy through-hole assembly and higher-power industrial mains protection Choose for retrofit designs or where manual assembly and higher robustness are prioritized

Compared with SMBJ120CA and 1.5KE120CA, the P4SMA120CAHE3/5A offers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 compliance, compact SMA footprint, and 400 W surge handling - making it ideal for space-constrained automotive and industrial SMT designs requiring verified reliability.

Availability

P4SMA120CAHE3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O protection, telecom line conditioning, and consumer appliance control boards requiring stable component supply and AEC-Q101 traceability.

Supply support for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability and automotive qualification.

The P4SMA Series targets cost-effective, high-volume transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom applications - engineered for automated placement, AEC-Q101 compliance, and consistent clamping performance across temperature.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P4SMA120CAHE3/5A at its rated peak pulse current?

The P4SMA120CAHE3/5A has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 165 V at 1.8 A peak pulse current with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured under standardized surge conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Is P4SMA120CAHE3/5A suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P4SMA120CAHE3/5A is AEC-Q101 qualified (indicated by the HE3 suffix), meaning it has passed rigorous stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and mechanical shock. It is explicitly intended for automotive use cases such as sensor interface protection, body control modules, and infotainment system I/O lines.

What does the "CA" suffix mean in P4SMA120CAHE3/5A?

The "CA" suffix in P4SMA120CAHE3/5A denotes a bidirectional configuration - meaning the device provides symmetrical transient suppression in both polarities. Unlike unidirectional variants (e.g., P4SMA120A), this version has no cathode marking and functions identically whether voltage is applied anode-to-cathode or cathode-to-anode.

What is the standoff voltage (VWM) rating for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A?

The standoff voltage (VWM) for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A is 102 V - the maximum DC or RMS voltage the device can withstand continuously without entering avalanche conduction. This rating ensures reliable operation in 120 V nominal systems while maintaining low leakage (<1 µA) and avoiding false triggering during normal operation.

Does P4SMA120CAHE3/5A require special PCB layout considerations?

Yes - for optimal surge performance, P4SMA120CAHE3/5A should be mounted on minimum 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal to meet its 400 W peak pulse power rating. Short, low-inductance traces to protected nodes and reference planes are essential to minimize voltage overshoot during fast transients.

P4SMA120CAHE3/5A Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
P4SMA, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
102V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
114V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
165V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
300W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

P4SMA120CAHE3/5A FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A reliable?

The price and inventory of P4SMA120CAHE3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A?

P4SMA120CAHE3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4SMA120CAHE3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A?

For technical support, including P4SMA120CAHE3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA120CAHE3/5A requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA120CAHE3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4SMA120CAHE3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA120CAHE3/5A meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA120CAHE3/5A?

All P4SMA120CAHE3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA120CAHE3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4SMA120CAHE3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4SMA120CAHE3/5A:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4SMA120CAHE3/5A Tags

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  • Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA120CAHE3/5A
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