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Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation P4SMA130

Part No.:
P4SMA130
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixP4SMA130.pdf
Description:
400W, 130V, 10%, UNIDIRECTIONAL,
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,292

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Product details

Overview

P4SMA130 from Taiwan Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-214AC (SMA) package, designed for robust overvoltage protection in DC power rails. It features a 105 V working stand-off voltage (VWM), 117–143 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 187 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) under 2.2 A 10/1000 μs surge, 400 W peak pulse power rating, and operates from –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature - deployed in on-board DC/DC converters and industrial SMPS inputs.

For engineers reviewing the P4SMA130 datasheet, P4SMA130 pinout, P4SMA130 application, or P4SMA130 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance at rated surge current, leakage current below 1 µA at VWM, compliance with ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/2b/3a/3b, moisture sensitivity level 1 handling, and UL 94V-0 mold compound - all verified for automotive-grade power rail protection.

Technical Context

The P4SMA130 is a single-die, unidirectional TVS diode optimized for fast transient suppression on low-to-medium voltage DC lines. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1 µA at 105 V), while its sub-1 ps response time enables effective suppression of ESD and load-dump transients before downstream ICs are damaged.

It operates within a –55 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range and is rated for 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs waveform) with derating above 25 °C ambient per Fig.2. The device meets ISO 7637-2 for automotive electrical disturbances and is halogen-free per IEC 61249-2-21.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM105 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before clamping begins; defines safe DC rail margin.
VBR min/max117 V / 143 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold range; ensures predictable turn-on during overvoltage events.
VC @ IPPM187 V at 2.2 A (10/1000 μs) - Clamped voltage seen by protected circuit; determines residual stress on downstream components.
PPPM400 W - Peak surge energy absorption capability; supports automotive load-dump and ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a compliance.
IR @ VWM<1 µA - Negligible standby leakage; avoids power loss or false triggering in high-impedance sensing circuits.
TJ max+150 °C - Enables reliable operation in under-hood or enclosed industrial power modules without thermal derating penalties.
PackageDO-214AC (SMA) - Standardized SMT footprint compatible with automated placement; 0.060 g weight supports lightweight board design.

Pinout & Package

DO-214AC (SMA) surface-mount package with cathode band marking; two-terminal unidirectional configuration. Matte tin-plated leads meet J-STD-002 solderability requirements and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
AnodeInput reference node for unidirectional clampingConnected to protected line; conducts only during reverse overvoltage events.
CathodeClamp return path to ground or lower potential railProvides low-impedance discharge path for transient energy; marked with band on package.

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass passivated junctionEnsures long-term stability of VBR and low IR drift across temperature and lifetime.
Fast response time <1 psEnables suppression of nanosecond-scale ESD and switching transients before IC damage occurs.
ISO 7637-2 compliantValidated for Pulse 1 (inductive load dump), Pulse 2a/2b (battery disconnection), and Pulse 3a/3b (capacitive coupling) in automotive systems.
Moisture sensitivity level 1Eliminates need for dry-pack or baking prior to reflow; supports standard SMT assembly flow.
UL 94V-0 molding compoundMeets flammability safety requirement for industrial and transportation end equipment.

Applications

Switching Mode Power Supply (SMPS)On-board DC/DC Converter

Use Scenario: Input stage protection against line surges and inductive kickback in 24–48 V industrial SMPS units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between input rail and chassis ground to shunt transient energy.

Use Value: Limits peak voltage to 187 V during 400 W surges, preventing MOSFET gate oxide rupture and controller latch-up.

Use Scenario: Protection of primary-side controller and secondary-side feedback circuitry in isolated 12 V → 3.3 V DC/DC modules.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS on input and output rails to absorb coupled noise and cross-regulation spikes.

Use Value: Sub-1 µA leakage preserves regulation accuracy; 150 °C TJ rating supports compact thermally constrained layouts.

Automotive Lighting ModuleIndustrial Adapter Interface

Use Scenario: Overvoltage suppression on LED driver input in headlamp control units exposed to battery transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-line TVS aligned with ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) test profile.

Use Value: 187 V clamping at 2.2 A ensures LED driver ICs remain below absolute maximum ratings during 35 V/100 ms load dump events.

Use Scenario: Input rail protection in universal AC/DC adapters for medical and test equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage transient suppressor before bridge rectifier and bulk capacitor.

Use Value: 105 V VWM provides margin above 90 VAC RMS (127 V peak); DO-214AC footprint enables high-density layout.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ130ASame VWM (105 V), slightly lower VC (182 V @ 2.3 A), higher IPPM (2.3 A vs. 2.2 A), SMB package (larger footprint).Higher surge current rating suits higher-energy transients; larger SMB package may require PCB redesign.Select SMBJ130A when higher IPPM margin or legacy SMB layout compatibility is required.
1.5SMC130ASame VWM (105 V), identical VC (187 V @ 2.2 A), but 1.5 kW rating (vs. 400 W); DO-214AB (SMC) package (3.6 mm × 2.6 mm vs. SMA's 2.8 mm × 1.6 mm).Higher power rating supports repeated surge exposure; larger SMC package increases board area usage.Choose 1.5SMC130A for applications requiring multi-pulse endurance or where space allows larger package.

Compared with SMBJ130A and 1.5SMC130A, the P4SMA130 delivers identical clamping performance in a smaller DO-214AC footprint and lower cost, making it optimal for space-constrained, single-pulse industrial and automotive power rails where 400 W peak rating suffices.

Availability

P4SMA130 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for switching mode power supplies, on-board DC/DC converters, and automotive lighting modules requiring stable component supply with full traceability and lifecycle management.

Supply support for P4SMA130 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation (TSC) is a vertically integrated analog and discrete semiconductor manufacturer headquartered in Hsinchu, Taiwan, specializing in TVS diodes, rectifiers, and power devices since 1979.

The P4SMA130 belongs to TSC's P4SMAxx series of 400 W surface-mount TVS diodes, engineered specifically for automotive and industrial DC power line protection with stringent ISO 7637-2 compliance and high-temperature reliability.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P4SMA130 under standard surge conditions?

The P4SMA130 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 187 V when subjected to a 10/1000 μs surge waveform with a peak current (IPPM) of 2.2 A. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and represents the highest voltage that will appear across the P4SMA130 during such a transient event, ensuring downstream components remain within safe operating limits.

Is the P4SMA130 suitable for bidirectional transient protection?

No, the P4SMA130 is a unidirectional TVS diode intended for DC line protection with defined anode and cathode polarity. For bidirectional applications, the P4SMA130A variant (marked RFJ) or parts with 'C' or 'CA' suffixes must be used - these are explicitly rated for symmetrical clamping in both polarities per the datasheet's bipolar applications note.

What is the leakage current specification for the P4SMA130 at its working stand-off voltage?

The P4SMA130 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (IR) of 1 µA when biased at its working stand-off voltage (VWM) of 105 V and tested at 25 °C. This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal power loss and avoids interference with high-impedance monitoring circuits commonly found in precision power management systems using the P4SMA130.

Does the P4SMA130 meet automotive transient immunity standards?

Yes, the P4SMA130 meets ISO 7637-2 for automotive electrical disturbances, including Pulse 1 (inductive load disconnect), Pulse 2a/2b (battery connection/disconnection), and Pulse 3a/3b (capacitive coupling). Its 400 W peak pulse rating, 187 V clamping, and 150 °C junction rating make it suitable for engine control unit (ECU) and body electronics power rail protection where the P4SMA130 is deployed.

What packaging and reel quantity is offered for the P4SMA130?

The P4SMA130 is supplied in DO-214AC (SMA) package format on tape-and-reel, with 7,500 units per reel. This packaging supports high-speed automated placement and complies with moisture sensitivity level 1 (MSL-1) per J-STD-020, eliminating bake requirements and enabling direct use in standard reflow processes without preconditioning - critical for consistent P4SMA130 integration into production lines.

P4SMA130 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Taiwan Semiconductor Corporation
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
P4SMA
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
105V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
117V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
187V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
2.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

P4SMA130 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4SMA130 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA130 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA130 reliable?

The price and inventory of P4SMA130 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA130 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA130?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA130 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA130?

P4SMA130 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4SMA130 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA130?

For technical support, including P4SMA130 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA130 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA130 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4SMA130 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA130 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA130?

All P4SMA130 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA130, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4SMA130 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4SMA130:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4SMA130 Tags

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