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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA130AHM3/I

Part No.:
P4SMA130AHM3/I
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixP4SMA130AHM3/I.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 111VWM 179VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,577

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Product details

Overview

P4SMA130AHM3/I from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on power and signal lines. It features a 130 V standoff voltage (VWM), 179 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 1.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 400 W peak pulse power (PPPM) with 10/1000 µs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in industrial and automotive electronics.

For engineers reviewing the P4SMA130AHM3/I datasheet, P4SMA130AHM3/I pinout, P4SMA130AHM3/I application, or P4SMA130AHM3/I equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RθJA = 120 °C/W), and halogen-free RoHS-compliant construction per JESD201 Class 2 whisker test - all critical for ESD/surge protection design validation and long-term supply assurance.

Technical Context

The P4SMA130AHM3/I operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode, leveraging glass-passivated junction technology for stable breakdown behavior and fast response (<1 ns). Its clamping action begins at 124 V (VBR min) and fully engages by 179 V (VC), limiting transient energy delivered to downstream circuitry during inductive switching or lightning-induced surges.

Rated for 150 °C maximum junction temperature and compliant with AEC-Q101, it supports automotive-grade reliability under repetitive surge conditions (0.01% duty cycle). The SMA package enables automated placement and meets UL 94 V-0 flammability, with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD22-B102.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 111 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; defines safe operating margin below clamping threshold.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 124–137 V at 1 mA - Avalanche onset range; ensures predictable turn-on during overvoltage events without premature leakage.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 179 V at 1.7 A (10/1000 µs) - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during worst-case surge; directly limits stress on downstream components.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 400 W - Energy-handling capacity for standardized 10/1000 µs transients; sufficient for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surge immunity.
ID (Reverse Leakage) 1.0 µA at VWM - Ultra-low leakage preserves signal integrity and minimizes standby power loss in high-impedance circuits.
RθJA 120 °C/W - Thermal resistance from junction to ambient; informs PCB copper pad sizing (0.2" × 0.2") for reliable power dissipation.
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - Validated for automotive applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces.

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile case with cathode band marking. Molding compound meets UL 94 V-0; terminals are matte tin-plated for robust solderability.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Current entry terminal in forward bias Connected to ground or lower-potential rail in unidirectional TVS configuration; enables clamping of positive transients on the cathode side.
Cathode Current exit terminal in forward bias; marked with band Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail or signal trace); conducts surge current to ground when voltage exceeds VBR.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Enables robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 surges without derating below 91 V - critical for 12 V/24 V automotive systems.
Glass passivated chip junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance and long-term reliability under thermal cycling and humidity exposure per AEC-Q101 requirements.
Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (HM3 suffix) Meets automotive environmental standards and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance - eliminates tin whisker risk in high-reliability assemblies.
MSL Level 1 (J-STD-020) Allows unlimited floor life and reflow up to 260 °C peak - simplifies SMT manufacturing without baking or special handling.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (<1 ns response), improving protection fidelity for sensitive CMOS inputs.

Applications

Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) Industrial PLC Digital Input Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V CAN bus power rails and microcontroller I/O pins from load dump and inductive kickback in door modules and lighting controllers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamping device placed between power rail and ground, triggered only during positive overvoltage events.

Use Value: Withstands 400 W surges while clamping to ≤179 V, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in automotive-grade MCUs and transceivers.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels in programmable logic controllers exposed to relay coil flyback and field wiring transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff protector on input front-end, conducting only during >124 V transients to shunt energy away from optocoupler or Schmitt trigger inputs.

Use Value: 1.0 µA leakage at 111 V VWM avoids false triggering; 120 °C/W RθJA allows operation at full rating with standard PCB copper pads.

Telecom Power Supply DC Output Consumer Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Secondary-side transient suppression on +48 V telecom power supplies feeding baseband processors and RF front-ends.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting clamping diode on regulated output, activated within nanoseconds to limit voltage excursions during hot-swap or short-circuit recovery.

Use Value: 179 V VC ensures downstream 50 V-rated DC-DC converters remain within absolute maximum ratings during 1.7 A surge events.

Use Scenario: ESD and surge protection for analog sensor outputs (e.g., temperature, pressure) connected to ADC inputs in smart home hubs and wearables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance unidirectional suppressor on signal line, grounded via shortest path to minimize parasitic inductance.

Use Value: Glass-passivated junction delivers <1 ns response and minimal capacitance - preserving signal bandwidth up to 100 MHz without distortion.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ130A-E3/52 (Vishay) Higher 600 W PPPM, SMB (DO-214AA) package, 130 V VWM, 219 V VC at 2.7 A Better suited for higher-energy surges; larger footprint requires PCB layout change Select when system-level surge testing exceeds IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 and space permits SMB package.
1.5SMC130A (ON Semiconductor) Same 130 V VWM, 179 V VC, but SMC (DO-214AB) package, 400 W PPPM, non-AEC-Q101 Lacks automotive qualification; suitable for commercial/industrial use only Choose for cost-sensitive non-automotive designs where AEC-Q101 is not mandated.

Compared with P4SMA130AHM3/I, SMBJ130A-E3/52 offers greater surge margin but requires board redesign, while 1.5SMC130A matches key electrical specs but omits AEC-Q101 validation - making P4SMA130AHM3/I the optimal choice for space-constrained, automotive-qualified 12–24 V protection.

Availability

P4SMA130AHM3/I is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive body electronics, industrial PLC input stages, telecom power supplies, and consumer sensor interface protection requiring stable component supply across production lifecycles.

Supply support for P4SMA130AHM3/I includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific performance.

The P4SMA series targets compact, high-reliability transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom systems - engineered for AEC-Q101 compliance, automated assembly, and consistent clamping behavior across temperature and lifetime.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the P4SMA130AHM3/I under a 10/1000 µs surge?

The P4SMA130AHM3/I has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 179 V at 1.7 A peak pulse current with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per standard test conditions and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during transient events - critical for ensuring downstream components like MOSFETs or microcontrollers remain within their absolute maximum ratings. The P4SMA130AHM3/I achieves this clamping with low incremental surge resistance and sub-nanosecond response.

Is the P4SMA130AHM3/I qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the P4SMA130AHM3/I is AEC-Q101 qualified, as indicated by the "HM3" suffix (halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, and AEC-Q101 qualified). It is validated for use in automotive environments including body control modules, infotainment power rails, and sensor interfaces where reliability under thermal cycling, humidity, and mechanical shock is mandatory. The P4SMA130AHM3/I also meets JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance and MSL Level 1 reflow requirements.

What does the "HM3" suffix mean in P4SMA130AHM3/I?

The "HM3" suffix in P4SMA130AHM3/I denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification. Specifically, "H" indicates halogen-free molding compound, "M" confirms RoHS compliance, and "3" signifies JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The trailing "I" specifies 7500-unit reel packaging on 13-inch diameter tape. This suffix ensures the P4SMA130AHM3/I meets stringent environmental and reliability standards for automotive and industrial deployment.

How does the P4SMA130AHM3/I compare to bidirectional TVS diodes?

The P4SMA130AHM3/I is unidirectional and intended for DC circuits where only positive-going transients require suppression - such as 12 V or 24 V power rails. Unlike bidirectional variants (e.g., P4SMA130CA), it blocks reverse voltage beyond its forward drop (~3.5 V at 25 A), making it unsuitable for AC or dual-polarity signal lines. Its design prioritizes tighter VBR tolerance and lower leakage in DC applications, whereas bidirectional types provide symmetric clamping for AC-coupled or floating signals.

What is the thermal resistance of the P4SMA130AHM3/I, and how does it affect layout?

The P4SMA130AHM3/I has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal. This value guides PCB layout: reducing pad size increases thermal impedance and risks exceeding the 150 °C max junction temperature during repetitive surges. For sustained operation near rated PPPM, designers must maintain minimum copper area and consider thermal vias - a key constraint addressed in the P4SMA130AHM3/I's mechanical data and derating curves.

P4SMA130AHM3/I Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
P4SMA, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
111V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
124V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
179V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

P4SMA130AHM3/I FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4SMA130AHM3/I through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA130AHM3/I on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA130AHM3/I reliable?

The price and inventory of P4SMA130AHM3/I are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA130AHM3/I is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA130AHM3/I?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA130AHM3/I transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA130AHM3/I?

P4SMA130AHM3/I orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4SMA130AHM3/I order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA130AHM3/I?

For technical support, including P4SMA130AHM3/I datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA130AHM3/I requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA130AHM3/I is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4SMA130AHM3/I products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA130AHM3/I meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA130AHM3/I?

All P4SMA130AHM3/I units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA130AHM3/I, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4SMA130AHM3/I part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4SMA130AHM3/I:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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