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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA13CA-E3/61

Part No.:
P4SMA13CA-E3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixP4SMA13CA-E3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 11.1VWM 18.2VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:260

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Product details

Overview

P4SMA13CA-E3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in the P4SMA series, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 13 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 12.4–13.7 V at 1 mA), 11.1 V maximum standoff voltage (VWM), and 18.2 V clamping voltage (VC) at 22 A peak pulse current under 10/1000 µs waveform - delivering 400 W peak pulse power capability for robust ESD and surge protection in compact consumer and industrial electronics.

For engineers reviewing the P4SMA13CA-E3/61 datasheet, P4SMA13CA-E3/61 pinout, P4SMA13CA-E3/61 application, or P4SMA13CA-E3/61 equivalent, this device serves as a RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101-qualified (via HE3/HM3 variants) bidirectional TVS with SMA (DO-214AC) package, low incremental surge resistance, and fast response time - critical for protecting MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines against inductive switching and lightning-induced surges.

Technical Context

The P4SMA13CA-E3/61 operates as a bidirectional avalanche diode, symmetrically clamping transient voltages above ±13 V in both polarities without polarity marking. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1.0 µA at VWM), while its 120 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance supports operation up to +150 °C junction temperature.

It delivers 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform) at 25 °C, derating linearly above TA = 25 °C per Figure 2, and sustains repetitive surges at 0.01% duty cycle. The device meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 and is rated for 260 °C lead-free reflow compatibility.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Breakdown Voltage VBR 12.4–13.7 V at 1 mA test current - defines precise clamping onset threshold in both directions
Standoff Voltage VWM 11.1 V maximum - ensures no conduction during normal 12 V system operation
Clamping Voltage VC 18.2 V at 22 A IPPM (10/1000 µs) - limits transient voltage seen by protected ICs
Peak Pulse Power PPPM 400 W (10/1000 µs) - handles high-energy transients common in automotive and industrial environments
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - surface-mount, low-profile package compatible with automated placement and IPC-7351B footprint
Operating Temperature −65 °C to +150 °C - supports extended-range deployment in under-hood or industrial control applications
RoHS Compliance E3 suffix - lead-free, halogen-free compliant per JEDEC J-STD-020 and Vishay material standards

Pinout & Package

SMA (DO-214AC) package: molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads, 0.208" × 0.157" body, cathode band omitted for bidirectional configuration. Mounting requires 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal per datasheet recommendation.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Transient current entry (negative polarity) Conducts during negative-going surges; symmetrical with Cathode in bidirectional operation
Cathode Transient current entry (positive polarity) Conducts during positive-going surges; functionally identical to Anode due to bidirectional symmetry

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Enables single-device protection of AC-coupled or floating signal lines without polarity concerns
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Withstands high-energy transients from relay switching or nearby lightning strikes in industrial I/O
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.4) Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream components compared to higher-ratio suppressors
MSL Level 1, 260 °C reflow rating Supports standard lead-free SMT assembly without moisture sensitivity handling
AEC-Q101 qualification path HE3/HM3 variants available - enables drop-in use in automotive infotainment and body electronics

Applications

Industrial Sensor Interface Protection Automotive CAN Bus Line Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 4–20 mA current-loop sensors and analog voltage outputs from ESD and load-dump induced transients in factory automation PLCs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across differential signal pair or supply rail to clamp ±15 kV ESD and 100 V/100 ns surges.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to precision op-amps and ADC front-ends operating near 12 V rails.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding CAN_H/CAN_L lines in automotive body control modules exposed to ISO 7637-2 pulse 1, 2a, and 3a transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional suppressor installed at connector interface to limit line voltage to <20 V during 100 V/50 ms pulses.

Use Value: Maintains CAN signal integrity and prevents bus-off errors without adding jitter or propagation delay.

Consumer USB Port ESD Protection Telecom DSL Line Surge Suppression

Use Scenario: Shielding USB 2.0 D+/D− data lines in set-top boxes and smart displays from human-body-model (HBM) ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response TVS placed adjacent to USB connector to shunt >8 kV contact discharge before reaching PHY IC.

Use Value: Achieves IEC 61000-4-2 Level 4 compliance with minimal capacitance impact on 480 Mbps signaling.

Use Scenario: Protecting ADSL/VDSL line drivers and receivers from lightning-induced surges on twisted-pair telephone lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: High-power bidirectional suppressor mounted at line interface to absorb 10/700 µs telecom surges up to 1 kV.

Use Value: Limits voltage across line transformer primary to <30 V, preserving isolation barrier integrity and preventing core saturation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ13CA Same VBR range (12.4–13.7 V), but SMB package (DO-214AA); 600 W PPPM rating Higher power handling, larger footprint - suited for board space-constrained designs needing extra margin Select when 600 W surge immunity is required and PCB layout allows larger 4.5 mm × 3.9 mm footprint
1.5KE13CA Through-hole DO-201 package; same VBR, 1500 W PPPM, higher VC (22.5 V) Legacy through-hole assembly; used where manual repair or high-reliability mechanical retention is prioritized Choose for prototyping, repair, or legacy systems requiring axial-leaded TVS with higher energy absorption

Compared with SMBJ13CA and 1.5KE13CA, the P4SMA13CA-E3/61 offers optimal balance of compact SMA footprint, 400 W surge capability, and automated SMT compatibility - making it ideal for high-volume consumer and industrial PCBs where space and assembly efficiency are critical.

Availability

P4SMA13CA-E3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial sensor interfaces, automotive body electronics, consumer USB ports, and telecom DSL line protection requiring stable component supply and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for P4SMA13CA-E3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade qualification.

The P4SMA series was engineered for cost-effective, high-volume transient protection in space-constrained surface-mount applications - targeting consumer, industrial, and automotive markets requiring AEC-Q101-ready TVS solutions.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P4SMA13CA-E3/61 at its rated peak pulse current?

The P4SMA13CA-E3/61 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 18.2 V at 22 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured with the device mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per Vishay's recommended layout, ensuring consistent thermal performance and repeatable clamping behavior in real-world PCB implementations.

Is P4SMA13CA-E3/61 suitable for automotive applications?

The P4SMA13CA-E3/61 itself is commercial-grade (E3 suffix), but Vishay offers AEC-Q101-qualified variants under HE3 and HM3 suffixes (e.g., P4SMA13CAHE3_A). For automotive use, specify the HE3/HM3 version - it undergoes additional stress testing per AEC-Q101 and supports junction temperatures up to +150 °C, meeting requirements for under-hood and body electronics.

How does the bidirectional design of P4SMA13CA-E3/61 affect its circuit placement?

The P4SMA13CA-E3/61 has no polarity marking and functions identically in both directions, so it can be placed across any two nodes requiring symmetrical overvoltage protection - such as differential signal pairs (CAN_H/CAN_L), AC-coupled audio lines, or ungrounded power rails. Unlike unidirectional TVS diodes, no orientation check is needed during placement, simplifying SMT assembly and reducing misorientation risk.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for P4SMA13CA-E3/61 at its standoff voltage?

At the maximum standoff voltage (VWM = 11.1 V), the P4SMA13CA-E3/61 exhibits ≤1.0 µA reverse leakage current at 25 °C. This low leakage ensures negligible standby power loss and avoids false triggering in high-impedance circuits like sensor bias networks or microcontroller input pins, preserving system accuracy and battery life.

Can P4SMA13CA-E3/61 replace older P4SMA13C devices in existing designs?

Yes - P4SMA13CA-E3/61 is a direct replacement for legacy P4SMA13C parts, maintaining identical electrical specifications, SMA (DO-214AC) package dimensions, and thermal performance. The "A" denotes tighter VBR tolerance (±5% vs. ±10%), and "E3/61" confirms RoHS compliance and 7" tape-and-reel packaging, ensuring seamless drop-in compatibility in production and repair workflows.

P4SMA13CA-E3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
P4SMA, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
11.1V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
12.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
18.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
22A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

P4SMA13CA-E3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4SMA13CA-E3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA13CA-E3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA13CA-E3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of P4SMA13CA-E3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA13CA-E3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA13CA-E3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA13CA-E3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA13CA-E3/61?

P4SMA13CA-E3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4SMA13CA-E3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA13CA-E3/61?

For technical support, including P4SMA13CA-E3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA13CA-E3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA13CA-E3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4SMA13CA-E3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA13CA-E3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA13CA-E3/61?

All P4SMA13CA-E3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA13CA-E3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4SMA13CA-E3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4SMA13CA-E3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4SMA13CA-E3/61 Tags

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