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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA13CAHE3/61

Part No.:
P4SMA13CAHE3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixP4SMA13CAHE3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 11.1VWM 18.2VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,126

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Product details

Overview

P4SMA13CAHE3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, rated for 13 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 12.4–13.7 V at 1 mA), 11.1 V standoff voltage (VWM), and 18.2 V clamping voltage (VC) at 22 A peak pulse current - designed to protect sensitive signal lines and power rails in automotive-grade sensor interfaces and industrial control circuits.

For engineers reviewing the P4SMA13CAHE3/61 datasheet, P4SMA13CAHE3/61 pinout, P4SMA13CAHE3/61 application, or P4SMA13CAHE3/61 equivalent, this AEC-Q101 qualified TVS delivers verified 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), low incremental surge resistance, and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity - critical for high-reliability automotive electronics and industrial IoT edge nodes requiring robust ESD and lightning surge immunity.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically across both polarities, with identical electrical characteristics in forward and reverse directions. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and fast response time (<1 ns), enabling effective suppression of ESD (IEC 61000-4-2), EFT (IEC 61000-4-4), and surge transients (IEC 61000-4-5).

Thermally, it features RθJA = 120 °C/W and RθJL = 30 °C/W, supporting operation up to TJ = +150 °C. The device is rated for 3.3 W steady-state power dissipation on infinite heatsink at 50 °C ambient and withstands 40 A non-repetitive forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine) - applicable only to unidirectional variants; P4SMA13CAHE3/61 is bidirectional and thus excludes IFSM rating.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 12.4 V / 13.7 V at 1 mA test current - defines precise voltage threshold where clamping initiates under transient stress
VWM 11.1 V - maximum continuous working voltage before leakage exceeds 1 µA; sets safe operating margin below breakdown
VC @ IPPM 18.2 V at 22 A peak pulse - actual clamped voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 µs surge event
PPPM 400 W (10/1000 µs waveform) - peak transient energy absorption capability without failure
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - surface-mount package with 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad thermal layout, MSL Level 1, 260 °C reflow compatible
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - validated for automotive applications including engine control modules, ADAS sensors, and body electronics
Leakage Current <1 µA at VWM - ensures minimal standby power loss and signal integrity in low-power sensor interfaces

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), bidirectional configuration - no polarity marking; symmetrical two-terminal construction with cathode/anode terminals interchangeable in circuit placement.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Terminal 1 Anode/Cathode (bidirectional) Either terminal serves as anode or cathode depending on transient polarity; no fixed polarity assignment
Terminal 2 Anode/Cathode (bidirectional) Complementary terminal completing symmetrical clamping path; enables protection on AC-coupled or floating lines

Key Features

Feature Design Value
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Enables robust protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-to-earth) without derating in standard PCB layouts
Glass passivated junction Ensures long-term stability of VBR and low parameter drift over temperature and lifetime - critical for automotive field reliability
MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow Supports standard lead-free SMT assembly without preconditioning or special handling requirements
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive use including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per JESD47 - eliminates need for additional qualification
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.42) Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream ICs such as CAN transceivers or ADC front-ends during transient events

Applications

Automotive Sensor Interface Protection Industrial RS-485/RS-422 Data Lines

Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines of pressure, temperature, and position sensors in engine bay and chassis modules exposed to load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across differential sensor outputs or single-ended supply rails to clamp transients before they reach precision amplifier or ADC inputs.

Use Value: Maintains signal fidelity under 100 V/100 ms load dump events while meeting AEC-Q100 Grade 0 temperature range (-40 °C to +150 °C).

Use Scenario: Safeguarding full-duplex RS-485 transceivers in factory automation PLCs and motor drives subjected to ground bounce and cable discharge events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Placed line-to-line and line-to-ground to suppress common-mode and differential-mode surges without affecting 12 Mbps data integrity.

Use Value: Limits clamped voltage to ≤18.2 V, ensuring transceiver survival during 4 kV IEC 61000-4-5 surges while preserving DC common-mode range.

Consumer Smart Home Hub Power Rails Telecom DSL/ADSL Line Card Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding 3.3 V/5 V system rails in Wi-Fi/BLE hubs from ESD events during USB port hot-plug and button actuation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS (CJ < 100 pF at VWM) placed directly at rail entry points to minimize parasitic loading on switching regulators.

Use Value: Delivers <1 ns response and sub-µA leakage to prevent regulator instability or false resets during 8 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2).

Use Scenario: Front-end protection of ADSL line drivers and SLIC circuits in residential gateways exposed to lightning-induced surges on twisted-pair telephone lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping between tip/ring and ground to absorb longitudinal surges while maintaining impedance matching for 1 MHz–2.2 MHz DSL signals.

Use Value: Withstands repetitive 10/1000 µs surges up to 400 W and maintains VC ≤18.2 V to avoid latch-up in line interface ICs.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ13CA Same VBR range (12.4–13.7 V), but SMB package (DO-214AA); 600 W PPPM, higher thermal mass, RθJA = 90 °C/W Better suited for higher-energy surges and less space-constrained layouts; not AEC-Q101 qualified in standard grade Select when board area allows larger footprint and surge energy exceeds 400 W requirement
1.5KE13CA Through-hole DO-201AE package; 1500 W PPPM, same VBR/VC; higher IPPM (103 A), no AEC-Q101 qualification Designed for legacy through-hole systems and high-power AC mains protection; incompatible with automated SMT assembly Choose only for prototyping or repair of existing through-hole designs where rework is acceptable

Compared with SMBJ13CA and 1.5KE13CA, P4SMA13CAHE3/61 offers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 compliance, compact SMA footprint, and sufficient 400 W surge rating for modern automotive and industrial PCBs - eliminating need for manual assembly or oversized footprints while guaranteeing automotive-grade reliability.

Availability

P4SMA13CAHE3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial communication interfaces, consumer smart home power management, and telecom line card protection requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle assurance.

Supply support for P4SMA13CAHE3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and automotive-grade qualification.

The P4SMA Series was developed specifically for high-volume, space-constrained applications demanding AEC-Q101 qualified transient protection - targeting automotive infotainment, ADAS camera links, and industrial Ethernet PHY interfaces.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P4SMA13CAHE3/61 at its rated peak pulse current?

The P4SMA13CAHE3/61 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 18.2 V at 22 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 1 in Vishay document 88367 and represents the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case surge events - critical for ensuring downstream ICs like CAN transceivers remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Is P4SMA13CAHE3/61 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P4SMA13CAHE3/61 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designated for automotive use with ordering code suffix "HE3". It meets stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), and ESD per JESD47, and is rated for operation from –65 °C to +150 °C junction temperature - making it appropriate for engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor modules.

What does the "CA" suffix indicate in P4SMA13CAHE3/61?

The "CA" suffix in P4SMA13CAHE3/61 denotes a bidirectional configuration, meaning the device provides symmetrical transient suppression in both polarities. Unlike unidirectional variants (e.g., P4SMA13A), P4SMA13CAHE3/61 has no polarity marking and functions identically whether positive or negative transients occur - ideal for AC-coupled signal lines, differential buses, or floating power domains.

What is the standoff voltage (VWM) of P4SMA13CAHE3/61, and why does it matter?

The standoff voltage (VWM) of P4SMA13CAHE3/61 is 11.1 V - the maximum continuous DC or RMS voltage the device can block without exceeding 1 µA leakage current. This parameter establishes the safe operating margin below breakdown (VBR min = 12.4 V) and ensures minimal interference with normal circuit operation while providing headroom for voltage tolerances and ripple.

Does P4SMA13CAHE3/61 require special PCB layout considerations?

Yes - Vishay specifies mounting on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal to achieve rated 400 W peak pulse power. Reduced pad area causes thermal derating; the SMA package's RθJA = 120 °C/W assumes this layout. Additionally, keep traces short and direct between P4SMA13CAHE3/61 and protected node to minimize inductance that could elevate clamped voltage during fast transients.

P4SMA13CAHE3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
P4SMA, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
11.1V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
12.4V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
18.2V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
22A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

P4SMA13CAHE3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4SMA13CAHE3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA13CAHE3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA13CAHE3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of P4SMA13CAHE3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA13CAHE3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA13CAHE3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA13CAHE3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA13CAHE3/61?

P4SMA13CAHE3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4SMA13CAHE3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA13CAHE3/61?

For technical support, including P4SMA13CAHE3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA13CAHE3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA13CAHE3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4SMA13CAHE3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA13CAHE3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA13CAHE3/61?

All P4SMA13CAHE3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA13CAHE3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4SMA13CAHE3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4SMA13CAHE3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4SMA13CAHE3/61 Tags

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