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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA150AHM3/H

Part No.:
P4SMA150AHM3/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixP4SMA150AHM3/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 128VWM 207VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:8,879

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Product details

Overview

P4SMA150AHM3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, rated for 150 V standoff voltage (VWM), 143–158 V breakdown voltage (VBR) at 1 mA, 207 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs waveform). It provides clamping protection for power rails and signal lines in automotive and industrial electronics.

For engineers reviewing the P4SMA150AHM3/H datasheet, P4SMA150AHM3/H pinout, P4SMA150AHM3/H application, or P4SMA150AHM3/H equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, halogen-free RoHS-compliant construction (HM3 suffix), 150 °C max junction temperature, and low clamping voltage of 207 V at rated surge current - critical for robust overvoltage protection in safety-critical systems.

Technical Context

The P4SMA150AHM3/H operates as a unidirectional avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, delivering fast response to transients (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its clamping behavior is defined by a 10/1000 µs double-exponential waveform, with derated power above 25 °C per Fig. 2 and thermal resistance RθJA = 120 °C/W.

Designed for surface-mount assembly on 0.2" × 0.2" (5.0 mm × 5.0 mm) copper pads per terminal, it meets J-STD-020 MSL Level 1 (peak reflow 260 °C) and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance. Polarity is marked by a cathode band; no marking applies to bidirectional variants.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage)128 V - Maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before conduction begins; defines safe operating margin below clamping threshold
VBR (Breakdown Voltage)143–158 V at 1 mA - Verified avalanche onset range; ensures predictable turn-on during transient events
VC (Clamping Voltage)207 V at IPPM = 207 A - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit under full-rated 400 W surge; determines stress on downstream components
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power)400 W (10/1000 µs) - Surge energy handling capacity; supports repetitive transients up to 0.01% duty cycle
IFSM (Forward Surge Current)40 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - Withstands short-duration inrush or fault currents without degradation
TJ max150 °C - Maximum junction temperature; enables operation in under-hood automotive and high-ambient industrial environments
PackageSMA (DO-214AC) - Standardized surface-mount outline with 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm pad layout; compatible with automated pick-and-place

Pinout & Package

SMA (DO-214AC) package: molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 flammability rating, and polarity indicated by cathode band on unidirectional devices like P4SMA150AHM3/H.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AnodeCurrent entry point in forward biasConnected to lower-potential side of protected line; forms reference for reverse-biased clamping path
CathodeCurrent exit point in forward bias; clamping node in reverse biasConnected to higher-potential rail (e.g., VCC); conducts surge current to ground when VIN exceeds VBR

Key Features

Feature Design Value
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD; supports under-hood and ADAS applications
Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant (HM3)Meets environmental compliance requirements for global OEM supply chains without compromising thermal or electrical performance
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs)Handles high-energy transients from inductive switching or lightning-induced surges in industrial motor drives and power supplies
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.37)Minimizes overvoltage stress on protected ICs and MOSFETs during surge events, improving system-level robustness
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivityEnables standard SMT reflow without baking; reduces manufacturing complexity and cost in high-volume production

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 12 V/24 V battery-connected ECUs against load dump and alternator transients per ISO 7637-2.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between power input and ground to clamp surges exceeding 150 V.

Use Value: Clamps to 207 V within nanoseconds, limiting stress on downstream DC-DC converters and microcontrollers rated for ≤220 V absolute maximum.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) in factory automation PLC modules exposed to EMI and relay switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS mounted at connector interface to shunt induced transients before reaching precision ADC front-end.

Use Value: Low leakage (<1 µA at 128 V) prevents signal offset drift; fast response preserves integrity of sub-µs edge-sensitive signals.

Telecom Line Card Surge Protection Consumer Power Adapter Input Stage

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage suppression on PoE-powered Ethernet switch line cards subjected to induced surges from nearby AC wiring.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS across DC output rails to absorb residual transients escaping primary-side protection.

Use Value: 400 W rating handles multiple repetitive surges without degradation; AEC-Q101 qualification ensures long-term field reliability.

Use Scenario: Input-stage transient suppression in universal-input AC/DC adapters for smart home devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS placed after bridge rectifier to clamp rectified line surges before bulk capacitor and controller IC.

Use Value: 150 V VWM allows safe operation with 170 V peak rectified 120 VAC; SMA package enables compact PCB layout near AC inlet.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ150AHigher 600 W PPPM, larger SMB (DO-214AA) package, same VWM/VBR rangeBetter suited for higher-energy surges; requires larger board area and different pad layoutSelect when surge energy exceeds 400 W but space permits SMB footprint
1.5SMC150ASame 400 W rating, larger SMC (DO-214AB) package, higher thermal resistance (RθJA = 150 °C/W)Lower power density; less suitable for thermally constrained automotive modulesChoose only if existing SMC footprint reuse is mandatory and ambient temperature remains <85 °C

Compared with SMBJ150A and 1.5SMC150A, the P4SMA150AHM3/H delivers identical clamping performance in a smaller SMA package with superior thermal efficiency (RθJA = 120 °C/W), making it optimal for space- and temperature-constrained automotive and industrial designs requiring AEC-Q101 validation and halogen-free compliance.

Availability

P4SMA150AHM3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive control units, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom line cards, and consumer power adapter designs requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 qualification, and halogen-free compliance.

Supply support for P4SMA150AHM3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P4SMA Series is designed for robust transient voltage suppression in automotive, industrial, and telecom systems where compact size, high surge capability, and AEC-Q101 qualification are essential - directly addressing design needs for ISO 7637-2 and IEC 61000-4-5 compliance.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P4SMA150AHM3/H at its rated peak pulse current?

The P4SMA150AHM3/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 207 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 207 A using a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured under standardized test conditions with 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads and represents the upper voltage limit imposed on the protected circuit during a full-rated surge event. The P4SMA150AHM3/H maintains this clamping performance consistently across its qualified operating temperature range.

Is P4SMA150AHM3/H qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the P4SMA150AHM3/H is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by its HM3 suffix and documentation in Vishay's P4SMA series datasheet (Rev. 09-Jan-2024, Doc. #88367). This qualification covers stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD, validating its suitability for under-hood and chassis-mounted automotive electronics. The P4SMA150AHM3/H meets automotive reliability requirements without derating in ambient temperatures up to 125 °C.

What does the "HM3" suffix indicate in P4SMA150AHM3/H?

The "HM3" suffix in P4SMA150AHM3/H denotes halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with AEC-Q101 qualification. It distinguishes this variant from commercial-grade E3/M3 versions and confirms compliance with automotive environmental standards. The "H" indicates 7-inch tape-and-reel packaging (1800 units per reel), while "M3" specifies the halogen-free material set. This makes the P4SMA150AHM3/H appropriate for global OEM supply chains requiring both ecological compliance and automotive-grade reliability.

How does the thermal performance of P4SMA150AHM3/H compare to larger-package TVS diodes?

The P4SMA150AHM3/H has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W when mounted on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads - lower than SMC-packaged equivalents (e.g., 1.5SMC150A at 150 °C/W) due to optimized leadframe geometry and solder joint thermal paths. This enables higher sustained power dissipation in compact layouts. The P4SMA150AHM3/H leverages its SMA footprint to achieve better thermal efficiency than larger packages with equivalent ratings, supporting denser PCB designs without thermal compromise.

Can P4SMA150AHM3/H be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, the P4SMA150AHM3/H is a unidirectional TVS diode, as indicated by its "A" suffix and cathode-band marking. Bidirectional variants use the "CA" suffix (e.g., P4SMA150CA). Using the P4SMA150AHM3/H in reverse-biased AC applications would result in forward conduction and failure. For bidirectional protection at 150 V standoff, select P4SMA150CAHE3/H or equivalent - the P4SMA150AHM3/H must be applied only in DC or single-polarity circuits with correct anode/cathode orientation.

P4SMA150AHM3/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
P4SMA, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
128V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
143V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
207V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
Telecom
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

P4SMA150AHM3/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4SMA150AHM3/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA150AHM3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA150AHM3/H reliable?

The price and inventory of P4SMA150AHM3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA150AHM3/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA150AHM3/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA150AHM3/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA150AHM3/H?

P4SMA150AHM3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4SMA150AHM3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA150AHM3/H?

For technical support, including P4SMA150AHM3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA150AHM3/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA150AHM3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4SMA150AHM3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA150AHM3/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA150AHM3/H?

All P4SMA150AHM3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA150AHM3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4SMA150AHM3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4SMA150AHM3/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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