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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA160AHE3/5A
- Part No.:
- P4SMA160AHE3/5A
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Datasheet:
-
P4SMA160AHE3/5A.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 136VWM 219VC DO214AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:3,473
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Product details
Overview
P4SMA160AHE3/5A from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, rated for 160 V standoff voltage (VWM), 171 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), and 219 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 1.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM), designed to protect power rails and signal lines in automotive and industrial electronics against ESD and inductive switching transients.
For engineers reviewing the P4SMA160AHE3/5A datasheet, P4SMA160AHE3/5A pinout, P4SMA160AHE3/5A application, or P4SMA160AHE3/5A equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, 400 W peak pulse power rating (10/1000 µs), low thermal resistance (RθJL = 30 °C/W), and RoHS-compliant matte tin-plated leads suitable for automated SMT assembly.
Technical Context
This TVS diode operates as a unidirectional clamping device with cathode-band polarity marking, leveraging glass-passivated junction technology for stable avalanche behavior and fast response (<1 ns). Its 160 V VWM enables use on 130–150 V DC bus lines where transient suppression must avoid false triggering during normal operation.
The device delivers 219 V clamping at 1.4 A IPPM under 10/1000 µs waveform, with 0.108 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR ensuring predictable voltage drift across -65 °C to +150 °C operating range. It meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 and supports reflow up to 260 °C peak.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM (Stand-off Voltage) | 136 V - Maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin for 130 V nominal systems. |
| VBR (Breakdown Voltage) | 152–168 V at 1 mA - Confirmed avalanche onset range; ensures reliable turn-on without premature conduction. |
| VC (Clamping Voltage) | 219 V at 1.4 A IPPM - Peak voltage seen by protected circuit during 10/1000 µs surge; determines downstream component voltage stress. |
| PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) | 400 W - Sustained energy absorption capability under standard lightning/surge waveform; derates to 300 W above 91 V. |
| ID (Reverse Leakage) | 1.0 µA max at VWM - Negligible standby current; avoids loading sensitive high-impedance nodes. |
| TJ max | +150 °C - Enables deployment in under-hood automotive environments and enclosed industrial enclosures. |
| RθJL | 30 °C/W - Low junction-to-lead thermal resistance supports efficient heat transfer to PCB copper pads without heatsink. |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, low-profile plastic case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102; polarity indicated by cathode band on unidirectional devices.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Current entry terminal during forward conduction | Connected to lower-potential side of protected line; enables unidirectional clamping to ground when cathode is tied to rail. |
| Cathode | Current exit terminal during reverse-biased clamping | Connected to protected line (e.g., 130 V rail); conducts surge current to ground during overvoltage events. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing-enables use in ADAS power supplies and body control modules. |
| Glass passivated junction | Ensures stable, repeatable avalanche characteristics over lifetime and temperature; eliminates parameter drift due to moisture or contamination. |
| 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) | Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth) on properly laid out PCBs with 5 mm × 5 mm copper pads per terminal. |
| MSL Level 1 (260 °C peak) | Compatible with standard lead-free reflow profiles without preconditioning; eliminates moisture-related popcorning risk. |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a), improving protection fidelity for MOSFET gate drivers. |
Applications
| Automotive Power Rail Protection | Industrial Sensor Signal Line Clamping |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Suppressing load-dump transients (ISO 7637-2 pulse 5a) on 12 V/24 V/48 V vehicle battery-fed ECUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between battery rail and input filter capacitor to clamp spikes up to 120 V within nanoseconds. Use Value: Prevents damage to upstream DC-DC controllers and downstream microcontrollers by limiting rail voltage to ≤219 V during 100 ms surges. |
Use Scenario: Protecting analog output lines (e.g., 4–20 mA current loops) in factory automation sensors exposed to relay coil flyback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS mounted at sensor connector to shunt inductive kickback before it reaches precision DAC or op-amp output stage. Use Value: Maintains signal integrity by clamping transients to <220 V while adding <0.5 pF capacitance-no bandwidth degradation in sub-MHz loops. |
| Telecom DC Power Input Stage | Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered equipment (IEEE 802.3af/at) front-end rectifiers and DC-DC stages against Ethernet cable-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS on 48 V input rail, cathode to rail, anode to chassis ground, absorbing common-mode surges coupled onto power pair. Use Value: Withstands repeated 10/1000 µs surges up to 400 W without degradation-critical for field-deployed network infrastructure. |
Use Scenario: Shielding BLDC motor driver ICs from back-EMF spikes generated during PWM commutation in smart home appliances. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: TVS placed across motor phase outputs (high-side to ground) to clamp inductive spikes exceeding 150 V. Use Value: Enables use of cost-optimized 200 V-rated MOSFETs by limiting transient voltage to 219 V, reducing BOM cost vs. 250 V+ devices. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ160A-E3/52 | Same VWM (136 V), higher VC (230 V), SMB package (DO-214AA), 600 W PPPM rating | Larger footprint; better suited for higher-energy surges but requires more board area | Select when surge energy exceeds 400 W or PCB layout allows larger SMB package |
| 1.5KE160A | Through-hole DO-201AE package, same VWM/VC specs, 1500 W PPPM, higher IFSM (200 A) | Not SMT-compatible; used in legacy or high-reliability through-hole designs with manual assembly | Choose only for through-hole production or where mechanical robustness outweighs SMT efficiency |
Compared with P4SMA160AHE3/5A, SMBJ160A-E3/52 offers higher surge capacity in a slightly larger SMT package, while 1.5KE160A provides legacy through-hole compatibility and greater single-pulse robustness-but neither matches the AEC-Q101 qualification and MSL Level 1 reflow readiness of P4SMA160AHE3/5A.
Availability
P4SMA160AHE3/5A is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive power rail protection, industrial sensor interface circuits, telecom DC input stages, and consumer appliance motor drive designs requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for P4SMA160AHE3/5A includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, precision, and automotive-grade qualification.
The P4SMA Series targets surface-mount transient suppression in space-constrained, high-reliability applications-designed specifically for AEC-Q101 compliance, automated assembly, and robust performance across extended temperature ranges.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of P4SMA160AHE3/5A at its rated peak pulse current?
The P4SMA160AHE3/5A has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 219 V at 1.4 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 1 in Vishay document 88367 and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The P4SMA160AHE3/5A maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (-65 °C to +150 °C).
Is P4SMA160AHE3/5A qualified for automotive applications?
Yes, P4SMA160AHE3/5A is AEC-Q101 qualified, as confirmed by Vishay's ordering code suffix "HE3" and documentation in revision 09-Jan-2024 of datasheet 88367. This qualification covers stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD, making P4SMA160AHE3/5A suitable for under-hood and cabin electronics in passenger vehicles and commercial fleets.
What is the thermal resistance from junction to lead (RθJL) for P4SMA160AHE3/5A?
The P4SMA160AHE3/5A has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 30 °C/W, per Vishay's Thermal Characteristics table in document 88367. This low value enables effective heat dissipation into PCB copper pads without external heatsinking-especially critical during repetitive surge events in automotive and industrial environments where ambient temperatures exceed 85 °C.
Does P4SMA160AHE3/5A have a bidirectional variant?
No, P4SMA160AHE3/5A is strictly unidirectional, indicated by the "A" suffix and cathode-band marking. Bidirectional variants use the "CA" suffix (e.g., P4SMA160CA). The P4SMA160AHE3/5A is intended for rail-to-ground clamping; using it in bidirectional configurations would result in forward conduction during negative transients and potential failure.
What packaging format does P4SMA160AHE3/5A ship in?
P4SMA160AHE3/5A ships in 13-inch diameter plastic tape and reel, with a base quantity of 7500 units per reel, denoted by the "/5A" suffix in the ordering code. This format is optimized for high-speed pick-and-place machines and supports JIT manufacturing flows. Tape specifications comply with EIA-481-D standards and include sprocket holes spaced at 4 mm intervals.
P4SMA160AHE3/5A Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Series:
- P4SMA, TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 136V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 152V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 219V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 1.4A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- Telecom
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AC (SMA)
P4SMA160AHE3/5A FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P4SMA160AHE3/5A through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA160AHE3/5A on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA160AHE3/5A reliable?
The price and inventory of P4SMA160AHE3/5A are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA160AHE3/5A is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA160AHE3/5A?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA160AHE3/5A transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA160AHE3/5A?
P4SMA160AHE3/5A orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P4SMA160AHE3/5A order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA160AHE3/5A?
For technical support, including P4SMA160AHE3/5A datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA160AHE3/5A requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA160AHE3/5A is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P4SMA160AHE3/5A products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA160AHE3/5A meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA160AHE3/5A?
All P4SMA160AHE3/5A units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA160AHE3/5A, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P4SMA160AHE3/5A part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P4SMA160AHE3/5A:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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