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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA43CAHE3/61

Part No.:
P4SMA43CAHE3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixP4SMA43CAHE3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 36.8VWM 59.3VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,489

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Product details

Overview

P4SMA43CAHE3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) in the P4SMA series, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features a 43 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 36.8 V standoff voltage (VWM), 59.3 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 6.7 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial electronics.

For engineers reviewing the P4SMA43CAHE3/61 datasheet, P4SMA43CAHE3/61 pinout, P4SMA43CAHE3/61 application, or P4SMA43CAHE3/61 equivalent, this device serves as an AEC-Q101-qualified, RoHS-compliant bidirectional TVS for robust ESD and surge protection in space-constrained SMA (DO-214AC) layouts without polarity marking.

Technical Context

The P4SMA43CAHE3/61 operates as a bidirectional avalanche diode, delivering symmetrical clamping in both forward and reverse directions with no cathode/anode distinction. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low incremental surge resistance under repetitive 10/1000 µs transients.

Rated for -65 °C to +150 °C junction temperature, it achieves 400 W peak pulse power (derated to 300 W above 91 V) on 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads and meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020 with 260 °C reflow peak. It exhibits 0.101 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR and <1.0 µA reverse leakage at VWM.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Breakdown Voltage (VBR)40.9 V to 45.2 V at 1.0 mA test current - defines precise avalanche initiation threshold for bidirectional clamping
Standoff Voltage (VWM)36.8 V - maximum continuous working voltage before significant leakage begins
Clamping Voltage (VC)59.3 V at 6.7 A IPPM - limits transient voltage seen by protected circuitry during 10/1000 µs surge
Peak Pulse Power (PPPM)400 W (10/1000 µs) - sustains high-energy surges without failure when mounted per recommended pad layout
Maximum Leakage (ID)<1.0 µA at VWM - ensures minimal standby power loss and signal integrity in high-impedance circuits
PackageSMA (DO-214AC) - surface-mount package with 5.28 mm length, 4.50 mm width, and 2.29 mm height for automated placement
AEC-Q101 QualifiedYes - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), bidirectional configuration with no polarity marking - terminals are symmetric and interchangeable.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (bidirectional)Common terminal pairBoth ends function identically; no cathode band - enables flexible PCB layout without orientation constraints

Key Features

Feature Design Value
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs)Enables protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-to-line) without derating in standard layouts
Glass passivated junctionEnsures long-term stability of VBR and low parameter drift across temperature and lifetime
MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivityAllows unlimited floor life and standard reflow without baking - reduces manufacturing overhead
AEC-Q101 qualificationValidates suitability for automotive powertrain, body control, and ADAS modules requiring zero-defect reliability
Low profile (2.29 mm height)Fits beneath low-clearance shields and in dense PCB regions where height is constrained to ≤2.5 mm

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching transients in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed directly at connector entry point to limit transient voltage before it reaches signal conditioning circuitry.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity below 59.3 V during 400 W surges, preventing latch-up or damage to 3.3 V/5 V microcontrollers and ADC front-ends.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input/output channels of programmable logic controllers against field-induced surges from solenoid valves and motor drives.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-response TVS shunting transient energy away from optocoupler inputs and relay driver outputs.

Use Value: Clamps sub-100 ns transients within 1.5 ns response time, preserving isolation barrier integrity and enabling >100 kV/µs immunity per IEC 61000-4-4.

Consumer Power Adapter Interface Telecom Line Card Surge Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding USB-C PD and AC-DC adapter secondary-side feedback paths from ESD and fast transient bursts during plug insertion.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<50 pF) bidirectional clamp on isolated feedback traces to prevent regulator instability or overvoltage shutdown.

Use Value: Adds <1.0 µA leakage at 36.8 V, avoiding bias current errors in TL431-based voltage sensing networks.

Use Scenario: Front-end protection of Ethernet PHYs and xDSL line drivers exposed to lightning-induced surges on outdoor telecom lines.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-stage TVS in hybrid protection circuits, coordinated with GDTs and PTCs to handle multi-kA threats.

Use Value: Withstands 6.7 A peak pulse current at 59.3 V clamping, reducing downstream MOV stress and extending system-level surge life beyond 100k operations.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ43CA600 W peak pulse power, SMB (DO-214AA) package - 20 % larger footprint, 15 % higher clamping voltage (64.5 V)Better suited for higher-energy surges but requires PCB area increase and may exceed voltage tolerance of 3.3 V logicSelect when surge energy exceeds 400 W and board space permits larger package
1.5KE43CA1500 W peak pulse power, axial DO-15 package - through-hole mounting, 3× higher clamping (73.5 V), no AEC-Q101 qualificationUsed in legacy industrial power supplies where manual assembly and higher clamping are acceptableChoose only for non-automotive, non-SMT designs needing higher single-pulse energy handling

Compared with SMBJ43CA and 1.5KE43CA, the P4SMA43CAHE3/61 delivers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 compliance, compact SMA footprint, and precise 59.3 V clamping - making it the preferred choice for new automotive and high-density industrial designs where layout space and voltage margin are critical.

Availability

P4SMA43CAHE3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU design, industrial PLC I/O modules, and consumer power adapter interface protection requiring stable component supply, full traceability, and lifecycle continuity.

Supply support for P4SMA43CAHE3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific performance.

The P4SMA series was developed to deliver high-power, low-profile TVS solutions for automotive and industrial markets - prioritizing AEC-Q101 qualification, tight parametric tolerances, and compatibility with high-speed automated assembly.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P4SMA43CAHE3/61 at its rated peak pulse current?

The P4SMA43CAHE3/61 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 59.3 V at 6.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under the standard 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per Figure 1 in Vishay document 88367 and ensures protected circuits remain below critical voltage thresholds during surge events. The P4SMA43CAHE3/61 maintains this clamping performance across its qualified operating temperature range.

Is P4SMA43CAHE3/61 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P4SMA43CAHE3/61 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly designated for automotive use with the "HE3" suffix indicating RoHS-compliant and AEC-Q101-qualified construction. It undergoes rigorous testing for temperature cycling, humidity bias, and mechanical shock - making P4SMA43CAHE3/61 appropriate for engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces.

Does P4SMA43CAHE3/61 have polarity markings on the package?

No, P4SMA43CAHE3/61 is a bidirectional TVS and carries no polarity marking such as a cathode band. Its SMA (DO-214AC) package features symmetric terminals, allowing either end to be connected to line or ground without functional impact - simplifying layout and eliminating orientation errors during automated placement.

What is the standoff voltage rating for P4SMA43CAHE3/61?

The standoff voltage (VWM) for P4SMA43CAHE3/61 is 36.8 V, representing the maximum DC or RMS voltage that can be continuously applied without exceeding 1.0 µA reverse leakage current. This rating ensures reliable operation in 36 V nominal systems (e.g., 24 V automotive with 100 % tolerance margin) while maintaining low standby loss. The P4SMA43CAHE3/61 holds this specification across its full -65 °C to +150 °C operating junction temperature range.

How does the thermal resistance of P4SMA43CAHE3/61 affect its power dissipation capability?

P4SMA43CAHE3/61 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W, meaning it can dissipate 3.3 W continuously on infinite heatsink at 50 °C ambient - but real-world PCB layout dominates thermal performance. When mounted on the recommended 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads, the P4SMA43CAHE3/61 sustains its full 400 W peak pulse rating without thermal runaway, provided duty cycle remains ≤0.01 %.

P4SMA43CAHE3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
P4SMA, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Discontinued at Digi-Key
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
36.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
40.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
59.3V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
6.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

P4SMA43CAHE3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4SMA43CAHE3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA43CAHE3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA43CAHE3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of P4SMA43CAHE3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA43CAHE3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA43CAHE3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA43CAHE3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA43CAHE3/61?

P4SMA43CAHE3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4SMA43CAHE3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA43CAHE3/61?

For technical support, including P4SMA43CAHE3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA43CAHE3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA43CAHE3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4SMA43CAHE3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA43CAHE3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA43CAHE3/61?

All P4SMA43CAHE3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA43CAHE3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4SMA43CAHE3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4SMA43CAHE3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4SMA43CAHE3/61 Tags

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