Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H
- Part No.:
- P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Datasheet:
-
P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 36.8VWM 59.3VC DO214AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) in the P4SMA series, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal and power lines. It features a 43 V breakdown voltage (VBR min/max = 40.9–45.2 V at 1 mA), 36.8 V standoff voltage (VWM), 59.3 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 6.7 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - suitable for protecting automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O lines.
For engineers reviewing the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H datasheet, P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H pinout, P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H application, or P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, SMA (DO-214AC) package compatibility, and thermal resistance (RθJA = 120 °C/W) for board-level surge protection in space-constrained designs.
Technical Context
This device operates as a voltage-clamping protector with symmetrical avalanche behavior in both directions, enabling suppression of positive and negative transients without polarity sensitivity. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1 µA at VWM), while the 10/1000 µs waveform rating reflects standardized surge immunity testing per IEC 61000-4-5.
The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is rated for continuous power dissipation of 3.3 W at 50 °C on infinite heatsink, with junction temperature range from –65 °C to +150 °C and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity. Its 300 W derated peak power above 91 V does not apply here, confirming full 400 W capability at its 43 V rating.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Breakdown Voltage VBR | 40.9–45.2 V at 1 mA - defines precise avalanche initiation threshold for reliable transient capture |
| Standoff Voltage VWM | 36.8 V - maximum continuous working voltage before conduction begins |
| Clamping Voltage VC | 59.3 V at 6.7 A IPPM - limits downstream voltage during surge, protecting 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces |
| Peak Pulse Power PPPM | 400 W (10/1000 µs) - supports robust surge immunity per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 |
| Package | SMA (DO-214AC) - industry-standard surface-mount outline with 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad thermal requirement |
| AEC-Q101 Qualified | Yes - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD |
| Thermal Resistance RθJA | 120 °C/W - determines safe operating area under sustained power dissipation |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, bidirectional - no polarity marking; symmetrical terminals.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Transient return path (bidirectional) | Acts as cathode during positive surges and anode during negative surges - enables dual-polarity clamping |
| Cathode | Transient return path (bidirectional) | Electrically identical to Anode; terminal symmetry eliminates orientation constraints during placement |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) | Enables compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements for industrial and automotive ports |
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive electronics including engine control modules and ADAS sensor interfaces |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a/5a) |
| MSL Level 1, 260 °C reflow compatible | Supports standard lead-free SMT assembly without pre-baking or special handling |
| Glass passivated junction | Ensures long-term stability of VBR and low leakage (<1 µA) across temperature and lifetime |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN, LIN, or analog sensor lines (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching transients in vehicle ECUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp placed directly at connector entry point to shunt surge energy before reaching signal conditioning ICs. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 3.3 V/5 V microcontrollers and ADC front-ends during 12 V/24 V system transients. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input/output channels on programmable logic controllers exposed to motor drive noise and relay coil kickback. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary transient suppressor on field-side PCB traces, coordinated with upstream fuses and filtering capacitors. Use Value: Maintains functional safety integrity by limiting transient overvoltage to <60 V, below IEC 61000-4-4 EFT and IEC 61000-4-5 surge thresholds. |
| Telecom Line Interface | Consumer Appliance Control Board |
Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485/RS-232 data lines in base stations and network equipment from lightning-induced surges and ESD events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line defense component mounted adjacent to connector, preceding TVS arrays or GDTs in multi-stage protection schemes. Use Value: Achieves sub-100 ns response time to clamp transients before they propagate into isolated interface ICs like ADM3485 or MAX3232. |
Use Scenario: Securing microcontroller GPIOs and display driver lines in washing machines, HVAC controls, and smart home hubs against user-accessible port surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<50 pF) clamping element integrated into compact PCB layouts where space is constrained. Use Value: Enables RoHS-compliant, halogen-free design (via HE3 suffix) while meeting UL 497B recognition for telecom protectors. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ43CA | Higher 600 W PPPM rating; larger SMB (DO-214AA) package; RθJA = 100 °C/W | Better thermal performance but requires 30% more board area; suited for higher-energy surge environments | Select when >400 W surge margin is required and layout allows larger footprint |
| 1.5KE43CA | Through-hole TO-218 package; same VBR/VC; 1500 W PPPM; higher IPPM (38.4 A) | Not surface-mountable; used in legacy or high-reliability power supply inputs where manual assembly is acceptable | Choose only for through-hole designs or where mechanical robustness outweighs SMT automation benefits |
Compared with SMBJ43CA and 1.5KE43CA, the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H delivers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 qualification, compact SMA footprint, and verified 400 W surge handling - making it the preferred choice for new automotive and industrial SMT designs requiring production scalability and thermal predictability.
Availability
P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line protection requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 compliance, and RoHS/halogen-free material content.
Supply support for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The P4SMA series was developed for high-volume, space-constrained transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and communications systems - combining AEC-Q101 qualification, standardized SMA packaging, and consistent 400 W surge capability across voltage grades.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H under maximum surge conditions?
The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 59.3 V at 6.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per standard test conditions and ensures downstream circuitry remains within safe operating limits during transient events. The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H maintains this clamping performance consistently due to its glass-passivated junction and low incremental resistance.
Is the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is AEC-Q101 qualified and specifically designated for automotive use via the "HE3" suffix. It undergoes stress testing for temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD per AEC-Q101 Rev D. The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is commonly deployed in body control modules, ADAS sensor interfaces, and infotainment power rails where bidirectional surge protection is required.
Does the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H have polarity markings on the package?
No, the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is a bidirectional TVS and carries no polarity marking on the SMA (DO-214AC) case. Its symmetrical construction means either terminal functions identically - eliminating orientation concerns during automated placement. This distinguishes it from unidirectional variants like P4SMA43AHE3_A/H, which feature a cathode band.
What is the standoff voltage rating for the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H?
The standoff voltage (VWM) of the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is 36.8 V - the maximum DC or RMS voltage that can be continuously applied without triggering significant conduction. This value provides a 10% margin below the minimum breakdown voltage (40.9 V), ensuring reliable non-conducting operation during normal system operation while allowing rapid avalanche response during transients. The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H holds this rating across its full operating temperature range.
How does the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H compare to the P4SMA43AHE3_A/H variant?
The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is bidirectional, while the P4SMA43AHE3_A/H is unidirectional - differing only in polarity configuration and marking. Both share identical VBR, VC, PPPM, package, and AEC-Q101 qualification. The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H replaces the cathode band with no marking and supports symmetrical clamping, making it ideal for AC-coupled or floating signal lines where polarity is undefined.
P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Series:
- P4SMA, TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 36.8V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 40.9V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 59.3V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 6.7A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AC (SMA)
P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H reliable?
The price and inventory of P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H?
P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H?
For technical support, including P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H?
All P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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