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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H

Part No.:
P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixP4SMA43CAHE3_A/H.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 36.8VWM 59.3VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,865

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Product details

Overview

P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) in the P4SMA series, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal and power lines. It features a 43 V breakdown voltage (VBR min/max = 40.9–45.2 V at 1 mA), 36.8 V standoff voltage (VWM), 59.3 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 6.7 A peak pulse current, and 400 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - suitable for protecting automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O lines.

For engineers reviewing the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H datasheet, P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H pinout, P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H application, or P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, SMA (DO-214AC) package compatibility, and thermal resistance (RθJA = 120 °C/W) for board-level surge protection in space-constrained designs.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamping protector with symmetrical avalanche behavior in both directions, enabling suppression of positive and negative transients without polarity sensitivity. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1 µA at VWM), while the 10/1000 µs waveform rating reflects standardized surge immunity testing per IEC 61000-4-5.

The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is rated for continuous power dissipation of 3.3 W at 50 °C on infinite heatsink, with junction temperature range from –65 °C to +150 °C and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity. Its 300 W derated peak power above 91 V does not apply here, confirming full 400 W capability at its 43 V rating.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Breakdown Voltage VBR40.9–45.2 V at 1 mA - defines precise avalanche initiation threshold for reliable transient capture
Standoff Voltage VWM36.8 V - maximum continuous working voltage before conduction begins
Clamping Voltage VC59.3 V at 6.7 A IPPM - limits downstream voltage during surge, protecting 3.3 V/5 V logic interfaces
Peak Pulse Power PPPM400 W (10/1000 µs) - supports robust surge immunity per IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4
PackageSMA (DO-214AC) - industry-standard surface-mount outline with 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad thermal requirement
AEC-Q101 QualifiedYes - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD
Thermal Resistance RθJA120 °C/W - determines safe operating area under sustained power dissipation

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), surface-mount, bidirectional - no polarity marking; symmetrical terminals.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
AnodeTransient return path (bidirectional)Acts as cathode during positive surges and anode during negative surges - enables dual-polarity clamping
CathodeTransient return path (bidirectional)Electrically identical to Anode; terminal symmetry eliminates orientation constraints during placement

Key Features

Feature Design Value
400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs)Enables compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements for industrial and automotive ports
AEC-Q101 qualifiedValidated for automotive electronics including engine control modules and ADAS sensor interfaces
Low incremental surge resistanceMinimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2a/5a)
MSL Level 1, 260 °C reflow compatibleSupports standard lead-free SMT assembly without pre-baking or special handling
Glass passivated junctionEnsures long-term stability of VBR and low leakage (<1 µA) across temperature and lifetime

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN, LIN, or analog sensor lines (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and inductive switching transients in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp placed directly at connector entry point to shunt surge energy before reaching signal conditioning ICs.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 3.3 V/5 V microcontrollers and ADC front-ends during 12 V/24 V system transients.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding digital input/output channels on programmable logic controllers exposed to motor drive noise and relay coil kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary transient suppressor on field-side PCB traces, coordinated with upstream fuses and filtering capacitors.

Use Value: Maintains functional safety integrity by limiting transient overvoltage to <60 V, below IEC 61000-4-4 EFT and IEC 61000-4-5 surge thresholds.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Appliance Control Board

Use Scenario: Shielding RS-485/RS-232 data lines in base stations and network equipment from lightning-induced surges and ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line defense component mounted adjacent to connector, preceding TVS arrays or GDTs in multi-stage protection schemes.

Use Value: Achieves sub-100 ns response time to clamp transients before they propagate into isolated interface ICs like ADM3485 or MAX3232.

Use Scenario: Securing microcontroller GPIOs and display driver lines in washing machines, HVAC controls, and smart home hubs against user-accessible port surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance (<50 pF) clamping element integrated into compact PCB layouts where space is constrained.

Use Value: Enables RoHS-compliant, halogen-free design (via HE3 suffix) while meeting UL 497B recognition for telecom protectors.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ43CAHigher 600 W PPPM rating; larger SMB (DO-214AA) package; RθJA = 100 °C/WBetter thermal performance but requires 30% more board area; suited for higher-energy surge environmentsSelect when >400 W surge margin is required and layout allows larger footprint
1.5KE43CAThrough-hole TO-218 package; same VBR/VC; 1500 W PPPM; higher IPPM (38.4 A)Not surface-mountable; used in legacy or high-reliability power supply inputs where manual assembly is acceptableChoose only for through-hole designs or where mechanical robustness outweighs SMT automation benefits

Compared with SMBJ43CA and 1.5KE43CA, the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H delivers optimal balance of AEC-Q101 qualification, compact SMA footprint, and verified 400 W surge handling - making it the preferred choice for new automotive and industrial SMT designs requiring production scalability and thermal predictability.

Availability

P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom line protection requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 compliance, and RoHS/halogen-free material content.

Supply support for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P4SMA series was developed for high-volume, space-constrained transient suppression in automotive, industrial, and communications systems - combining AEC-Q101 qualification, standardized SMA packaging, and consistent 400 W surge capability across voltage grades.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H under maximum surge conditions?

The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 59.3 V at 6.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM) with a 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per standard test conditions and ensures downstream circuitry remains within safe operating limits during transient events. The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H maintains this clamping performance consistently due to its glass-passivated junction and low incremental resistance.

Is the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is AEC-Q101 qualified and specifically designated for automotive use via the "HE3" suffix. It undergoes stress testing for temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD per AEC-Q101 Rev D. The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is commonly deployed in body control modules, ADAS sensor interfaces, and infotainment power rails where bidirectional surge protection is required.

Does the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H have polarity markings on the package?

No, the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is a bidirectional TVS and carries no polarity marking on the SMA (DO-214AC) case. Its symmetrical construction means either terminal functions identically - eliminating orientation concerns during automated placement. This distinguishes it from unidirectional variants like P4SMA43AHE3_A/H, which feature a cathode band.

What is the standoff voltage rating for the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H?

The standoff voltage (VWM) of the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is 36.8 V - the maximum DC or RMS voltage that can be continuously applied without triggering significant conduction. This value provides a 10% margin below the minimum breakdown voltage (40.9 V), ensuring reliable non-conducting operation during normal system operation while allowing rapid avalanche response during transients. The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H holds this rating across its full operating temperature range.

How does the P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H compare to the P4SMA43AHE3_A/H variant?

The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is bidirectional, while the P4SMA43AHE3_A/H is unidirectional - differing only in polarity configuration and marking. Both share identical VBR, VC, PPPM, package, and AEC-Q101 qualification. The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H replaces the cathode band with no marking and supports symmetrical clamping, making it ideal for AC-coupled or floating signal lines where polarity is undefined.

P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
P4SMA, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
36.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
40.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
59.3V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
6.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H reliable?

The price and inventory of P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H?

P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H?

For technical support, including P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H?

All P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4SMA43CAHE3_A/H Tags

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