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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA47CA-E3/61

Part No.:
P4SMA47CA-E3/61
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-214AC, SMA
Datasheet:
AetrixP4SMA47CA-E3/61.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 40.2VWM 64.8VC DO214AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:1,666

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Product details

Overview

P4SMA47CA-E3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for clamping voltage transients on signal and power lines. It features a 47 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 44.7–49.4 V at 1 mA), 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 64.8 V maximum clamping voltage at rated IPPM, and operates across -65 °C to +150 °C junction temperature range. It protects MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor signal lines in industrial and automotive electronics.

For engineers reviewing the P4SMA47CA-E3/61 datasheet, P4SMA47CA-E3/61 pinout, P4SMA47CA-E3/61 application, or P4SMA47CA-E3/61 equivalent, this device is selected for bidirectional surge protection where low-profile SMA (DO-214AC) mounting, AEC-Q101 qualification (via HE3/HM3 variants), and stable clamping under repetitive 0.01% duty cycle surges are required.

Technical Context

The P4SMA47CA-E3/61 implements an avalanche-based silicon junction structure with glass passivation for stable breakdown behavior and fast response (<1 ns). Its bidirectional symmetry ensures identical clamping in both polarities, eliminating polarity concerns in AC-coupled or floating signal paths.

It delivers 400 W peak pulse power per 10/1000 µs waveform up to 91 V, derating to 300 W above that threshold. Thermal resistance is 120 °C/W (junction-to-ambient) on standard 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads, supporting reliable operation without heatsinking in typical PCB layouts.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 44.7 V / 49.4 V at 1 mA - defines precise voltage threshold where avalanche conduction begins in either direction
VWM 40.2 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 1 µA; sets safe operating margin below clamping
VC @ IPPM 64.8 V - clamped voltage during 400 W transient, limiting downstream stress to ≤64.8 V regardless of surge amplitude
IPPM 6.2 A - peak pulse current capability at 10/1000 µs waveform, directly calculable from PPPM/VC
PPPM 400 W - standardized surge energy handling capacity, validated per REA-defined 10/1000 µs waveform
TJ max +150 °C - enables use in under-hood automotive and high-temperature industrial environments without derating
Package SMA (DO-214AC) - surface-mount package with 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm thermal pad footprint, MSL Level 1 compliant

Pinout & Package

Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 rated compound, no polarity marking for bidirectional configuration.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Transient current entry point (positive half-cycle) Conducts during positive overvoltage events; forms symmetrical path with cathode in bidirectional mode
Cathode Transient current entry point (negative half-cycle) Conducts during negative overvoltage events; paired with anode to enable full-wave clamping

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Bidirectional clamping Identical VBR, VC, and IPPM performance in both directions eliminates need for polarity-aware layout
400 W peak pulse rating Handles IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV/2 Ω) on 50 Ω source impedance without degradation
Glass passivated junction Ensures long-term stability of breakdown voltage and leakage current under thermal cycling and humidity stress
MSL Level 1, 260 °C reflow Compatible with standard lead-free SMT assembly processes without pre-baking or special handling
AEC-Q101 qualified option HE3/HM3 variants available for automotive applications requiring validated reliability per JESD22-A108

Applications

Automotive Sensor Signal Protection Industrial PLC Digital I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ESD events in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across differential or single-ended signal lines to clamp transients before they reach sensitive input stages.

Use Value: Limits voltage excursion to ≤64.8 V during 400 W surges, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 3.3 V/5 V interface ICs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input modules in programmable logic controllers against field-wiring induced surges and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mounted at connector entry point to shunt transient energy away from optocoupler inputs and microcontroller GPIOs.

Use Value: Withstands repetitive 0.01% duty cycle surges per IEC 61000-4-4, enabling robust operation in factory-floor electromagnetic environments.

Telecom Line Interface Protection Consumer Power Adapter Secondary-Side Clamping

Use Scenario: Shielding Ethernet PHY magnetics and RJ-45 port circuitry from lightning-induced surges and EFT bursts in PoE-powered devices.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Placed across transformer secondary windings or data line pairs to suppress common-mode transients before isolation barrier.

Use Value: Low incremental surge resistance minimizes clamping overshoot, preserving signal integrity on 100BASE-TX and 1000BASE-T links.

Use Scenario: Clamping output rectifier node in flyback adapters to suppress switching spikes and improve safety compliance (UL 62368-1).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Connected between secondary ground and output rail to absorb energy from transformer leakage inductance ringing.

Use Value: 47 V standoff supports 36–42 V nominal 24 V adapter outputs while clamping spikes to ≤64.8 V, reducing capacitor stress and ripple.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar bidirectional TVS protection applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ47CA Same VBR (44.7–49.4 V), higher PPPM = 600 W, larger SMB (DO-214AA) package (5.3 mm × 4.1 mm vs. SMA's 4.5 mm × 2.8 mm) Better suited for higher-energy surges but requires larger board area and different pad layout Select when system-level surge testing exceeds 400 W or when thermal margin must be increased via larger copper area
1.5KE47CA Same VBR and bidirectionality, through-hole DO-201 package, PPPM = 1500 W, higher IPPM = 21.7 A Designed for legacy through-hole designs or high-reliability power supply inputs where manual assembly is acceptable Choose only for through-hole prototyping or where automated SMT placement is unavailable; not drop-in compatible

Compared with SMBJ47CA and 1.5KE47CA, the P4SMA47CA-E3/61 offers optimal balance of compact SMA footprint, 400 W surge rating, and commercial-grade RoHS compliance-making it ideal for space-constrained, high-volume SMT production where moderate surge immunity suffices.

Availability

P4SMA47CA-E3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O modules, telecom line protection, and consumer power adapter secondary-side clamping requiring stable component supply and consistent RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for P4SMA47CA-E3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P4SMA series is engineered for surface-mount transient suppression in cost-sensitive, high-volume applications-delivering standardized TVS performance in the industry-standard SMA package with AEC-Q101 variants for automotive use.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P4SMA47CA-E3/61 at its rated peak pulse current?

The P4SMA47CA-E3/61 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 64.8 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 6.2 A, measured under the standardized 10/1000 µs waveform. This value ensures downstream components experience no more than 64.8 V during a 400 W transient event, directly supporting design margin calculations for 3.3 V, 5 V, and 24 V systems.

Is P4SMA47CA-E3/61 suitable for automotive applications?

The base P4SMA47CA-E3/61 is RoHS-compliant and commercial-grade; however, Vishay offers AEC-Q101 qualified versions under ordering codes P4SMA47CAHE3_A and P4SMA47CAHM3_A. These variants undergo extended reliability testing per JESD22-A108 and are approved for automotive use-while the E3/61 variant itself is intended for industrial and consumer applications unless explicitly qualified.

How does the bidirectional design of P4SMA47CA-E3/61 affect PCB layout?

The P4SMA47CA-E3/61 has no polarity marking and identical electrical characteristics in both directions, allowing placement without orientation constraints. This simplifies layout by eliminating cathode/anode alignment checks and enables symmetric routing on differential lines or floating nodes-reducing design iteration time and assembly errors in high-density boards.

What is the thermal resistance of P4SMA47CA-E3/61, and how does it impact power dissipation?

The P4SMA47CA-E3/61 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 120 °C/W when mounted on 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads. At its rated DC power dissipation of 3.3 W, this yields a ~396 °C temperature rise-so it relies on transient (not continuous) operation. For sustained surge duty, thermal design must ensure average power remains well below 3.3 W to avoid exceeding the +150 °C TJ limit.

Does P4SMA47CA-E3/61 meet moisture sensitivity level requirements for lead-free reflow?

Yes, the P4SMA47CA-E3/61 meets MSL Level 1 per J-STD-020, with a maximum peak reflow temperature of 260 °C. This means it can be stored indefinitely at ambient conditions and placed directly into standard lead-free reflow ovens without baking-reducing manufacturing overhead and eliminating moisture-related popcorning risks during assembly.

P4SMA47CA-E3/61 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-214AC, SMA
Series:
P4SMA, TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
40.2V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
44.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
64.8V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
6.2A
Power - Peak Pulse:
400W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Surface Mount
Supplier Device Package:
DO-214AC (SMA)

P4SMA47CA-E3/61 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P4SMA47CA-E3/61 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA47CA-E3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA47CA-E3/61 reliable?

The price and inventory of P4SMA47CA-E3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA47CA-E3/61 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA47CA-E3/61?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA47CA-E3/61 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA47CA-E3/61?

P4SMA47CA-E3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P4SMA47CA-E3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA47CA-E3/61?

For technical support, including P4SMA47CA-E3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA47CA-E3/61 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA47CA-E3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P4SMA47CA-E3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA47CA-E3/61 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA47CA-E3/61?

All P4SMA47CA-E3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA47CA-E3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P4SMA47CA-E3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P4SMA47CA-E3/61:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P4SMA47CA-E3/61 Tags

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