Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA47CA-M3/61
- Part No.:
- P4SMA47CA-M3/61
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Datasheet:
-
P4SMA47CA-M3/61.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 40.2VWM 64.8VC DO214AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
P4SMA47CA-M3/61 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal and power lines. It features a 47 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 44.7–49.4 V at 1 mA), 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 64.8 V maximum clamping voltage at 6.2 A, and ±150 °C operating junction temperature - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O protection, and telecom line surge suppression.
For engineers reviewing the P4SMA47CA-M3/61 datasheet, P4SMA47CA-M3/61 pinout, P4SMA47CA-M3/61 application, or P4SMA47CA-M3/61 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, bidirectional clamping behavior, thermal derating curves, AEC-Q101 qualification status, and direct replacement guidance for ESD and lightning-induced surge protection design.
Technical Context
The P4SMA47CA-M3/61 operates as a symmetric, bidirectional avalanche diode with no polarity marking - its terminals function identically in both directions. It achieves clamping within <1 ns response time and exhibits low incremental surge resistance to maintain stable voltage limiting during 10/1000 µs transients.
Rated for 400 W peak pulse power below 91 V (derated to 300 W above), it dissipates 3.3 W continuously at 50 °C ambient and withstands 40 A unidirectional surge current (though not applicable here due to bidirectional configuration). Its thermal resistance is 120 °C/W junction-to-ambient on standard 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pads.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 44.7 V / 49.4 V at 1 mA - defines precise avalanche onset threshold for reliable bidirectional clamping |
| VWM | 40.2 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 1 µA |
| VC @ IPPM | 64.8 V at 6.2 A - clamped voltage during full 400 W transient, critical for downstream IC survivability |
| PPPM | 400 W (10/1000 µs waveform) - surge energy handling capacity for IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3/4 compliance |
| IPPM | 6.2 A - peak pulse current corresponding to 400 W clamping, used to size PCB trace robustness |
| TJ max. | +150 °C - enables operation in under-hood automotive or high-temperature industrial enclosures |
| Package | SMA (DO-214AC) - surface-mount, MSL Level 1, halogen-free, RoHS-compliant, compatible with automated reflow |
Pinout & Package
SMA (DO-214AC) package: molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads, 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad footprint, UL 94 V-0 rated compound, and no polarity marking for bidirectional operation.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode / Cathode (symmetrical) | Bidirectional avalanche junction | Either terminal serves as anode or cathode depending on transient polarity - no orientation required during placement |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) | Supports IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity up to 1 kV open-circuit / 0.5 kA short-circuit test levels |
| AEC-Q101 qualified (HM3 suffix) | Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and mechanical shock per JESD22 |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.38) | Minimizes overvoltage stress on protected ICs - e.g., keeps 3.3 V or 5 V logic lines safely below damage thresholds |
| MSL Level 1, 260 °C peak reflow | Enables single-pass lead-free soldering without moisture-related popcorning or delamination |
| Halogen-free, RoHS-compliant (M3 suffix) | Meets EU Directive 2011/65/EU and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance requirements |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Interface | Industrial PLC Analog Input |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus nodes and temperature/pressure sensors from load dump and inductive switching spikes in engine control units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed directly at connector entry point to shunt transients before reaching MCU analog front-end or transceiver. Use Value: Maintains signal integrity under ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a (load dump) by clamping to ≤64.8 V while surviving repeated 400 W surges. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 4–20 mA current loop inputs in programmable logic controllers exposed to field wiring surges and ground potential differences. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp across input terminals, coordinated with series current-limiting resistor and optional gas discharge tube. Use Value: Limits transient voltage to 64.8 V at 6.2 A, preventing op-amp saturation and ADC latch-up during IEC 61000-4-4 EFT bursts. |
| Telecom Line Protection | Consumer USB Port ESD |
Use Scenario: Shielding Ethernet PHY interface pins (e.g., RJ45 magnetics secondary side) against lightning-induced surges in outdoor access points. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-stage TVS after primary GDT or MOV, providing fast-response clamping for residual common-mode transients. Use Value: Sub-1 ns response ensures clamping occurs before 10/1000 µs surge energy damages PHY silicon, with 400 W rating covering multiple strike events. |
Use Scenario: ESD protection for USB 2.0 data lines (D+/D−) in smart home hubs subjected to ±8 kV contact discharge per IEC 61000-4-2. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional clamp placed adjacent to connector, minimizing signal distortion on high-speed differential pairs. Use Value: Clamps ESD events to ≤64.8 V within nanoseconds, preserving signal rise/fall times while meeting USB-IF eye diagram requirements. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ47CA | Same VBR range (44.7–49.4 V), but SMB package (DO-214AA); 600 W PPPM, higher IPPM (12.3 A), larger footprint | Better suited for higher-energy surges where board space allows larger package; not drop-in due to different pad layout | Select when system-level surge testing exceeds 400 W or when thermal margin requires lower RθJA (85 °C/W vs. 120 °C/W) |
| 1.5KE47CA | Through-hole DO-201 package; same VBR and VC, but 1500 W PPPM; higher capacitance, no AEC-Q101 qualification | Used in legacy or high-reliability non-automotive designs where manual assembly or extreme surge margin is prioritized | Choose only if SMT placement is unavailable or if 1.5 kW surge rating is mandated - not suitable for AEC-Q101 automotive programs |
Compared with SMBJ47CA and 1.5KE47CA, the P4SMA47CA-M3/61 offers optimal balance of compact SMA footprint, AEC-Q101 qualification, and 400 W surge capability - making it preferred for space-constrained automotive and industrial SMT designs requiring validated reliability and process compatibility.
Availability
P4SMA47CA-M3/61 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O cards, and telecom infrastructure requiring stable component supply, halogen-free compliance, and AEC-Q101 qualification.
Supply support for P4SMA47CA-M3/61 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The P4SMA Series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume transient suppression needs in automotive, industrial, and communications systems - engineered for automated assembly, thermal robustness, and consistent clamping performance across temperature and life cycle.
FAQ
What is the breakdown voltage tolerance of P4SMA47CA-M3/61?
The P4SMA47CA-M3/61 has a specified breakdown voltage range of 44.7 V to 49.4 V at 1 mA test current, representing a ±5% tolerance around the nominal 47 V rating. This tight VBR window ensures predictable clamping onset across production lots and temperature extremes, critical for protecting sensitive 3.3 V or 5 V logic rails downstream of the P4SMA47CA-M3/61.
Is P4SMA47CA-M3/61 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the P4SMA47CA-M3/61 carries the HM3 suffix, confirming halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction and full AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive use. It passes stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), temperature cycling, and mechanical shock - making it approved for under-hood and body-control module deployments where the P4SMA47CA-M3/61 provides certified surge resilience.
Does P4SMA47CA-M3/61 require orientation during PCB placement?
No - the P4SMA47CA-M3/61 is a bidirectional TVS diode with symmetrical terminals and no polarity marking. Either end may connect to line or ground without affecting clamping behavior. This eliminates orientation errors during automated placement and simplifies layout for differential or AC-coupled signal paths where the P4SMA47CA-M3/61 serves as a dual-direction protector.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of P4SMA47CA-M3/61 under surge conditions?
The P4SMA47CA-M3/61 clamps to a maximum of 64.8 V at its rated peak pulse current of 6.2 A (10/1000 µs waveform). This VC value is guaranteed across temperature and lifetime, enabling designers to verify that protected ICs - such as automotive MCUs or industrial ADCs - remain within absolute maximum ratings when the P4SMA47CA-M3/61 activates during surge events.
How does the M3 suffix affect P4SMA47CA-M3/61 compliance and processing?
The M3 suffix on P4SMA47CA-M3/61 indicates halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance - ensuring long-term solder joint integrity and environmental compliance. It also certifies compatibility with lead-free reflow profiles up to 260 °C peak, allowing seamless integration into modern SMT lines where the P4SMA47CA-M3/61 undergoes standard JEDEC J-STD-020 Level 1 processing.
P4SMA47CA-M3/61 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Series:
- P4SMA, TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 40.2V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 44.7V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 64.8V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 6.2A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AC (SMA)
P4SMA47CA-M3/61 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P4SMA47CA-M3/61 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA47CA-M3/61 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA47CA-M3/61 reliable?
The price and inventory of P4SMA47CA-M3/61 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA47CA-M3/61 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA47CA-M3/61?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA47CA-M3/61 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA47CA-M3/61?
P4SMA47CA-M3/61 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P4SMA47CA-M3/61 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA47CA-M3/61?
For technical support, including P4SMA47CA-M3/61 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA47CA-M3/61 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA47CA-M3/61 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P4SMA47CA-M3/61 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA47CA-M3/61 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA47CA-M3/61?
All P4SMA47CA-M3/61 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA47CA-M3/61, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P4SMA47CA-M3/61 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P4SMA47CA-M3/61:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P4SMA47CA-M3/61 Tags

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