Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H
- Part No.:
- P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Datasheet:
-
P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 7.02VWM 12.1VC DO214AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

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Product details
Overview
P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional surface-mount Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in SMA (DO-214AC) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal and power lines. It features 8.2 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 7.02 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 400 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs), 33.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and 12.1 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) - used to protect MOSFETs, ICs, and sensor interfaces in automotive and industrial electronics.
For engineers reviewing the P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H datasheet, P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H pinout, P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H application, or P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, halogen-free RoHS compliance, low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.47), and MSL Level 1 moisture sensitivity rating for lead-free reflow compatibility.
Technical Context
The P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H operates as a bidirectional avalanche diode with symmetrical forward and reverse conduction characteristics, enabling transient suppression on AC-coupled or differential signal paths without polarity concerns. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown behavior and low leakage (<200 µA at VWM), while the 120 °C/W junction-to-ambient thermal resistance supports operation up to +150 °C junction temperature under defined PCB pad conditions.
It delivers 400 W peak pulse power per the 10/1000 µs waveform standard, derating linearly above 25 °C ambient per Figure 2, and maintains clamping performance across repetitive surge events at ≤0.01% duty cycle. The device meets UL 497B recognition (QVGQ2) and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance requirements.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Breakdown Voltage VBR | 7.79 V (min) to 8.61 V (max) at 10 mA test current - defines precise avalanche initiation threshold for reliable overvoltage triggering. |
| Stand-off Voltage VWM | 7.02 V - maximum continuous working voltage before leakage exceeds 200 µA; sets safe operating margin below VBR. |
| Clamping Voltage VC | 12.1 V at 33.1 A IPPM - limits downstream voltage during surge, protecting 3.3 V/5 V logic and analog front-ends. |
| Peak Pulse Power PPPM | 400 W (10/1000 µs waveform) - sustains high-energy transients common in automotive load-dump and inductive switching events. |
| Operating Temperature | -65 °C to +150 °C - enables deployment in under-hood automotive, industrial motor drives, and outdoor telecom equipment. |
| AEC-Q101 Qualified | Yes - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per AEC specification. |
| Package | SMA (DO-214AC) - surface-mount footprint compatible with automated assembly; 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad layout required for rated power dissipation. |
Pinout & Package
Package: SMA (DO-214AC), molded plastic case with matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 rated, MSL Level 1 (peak reflow 260 °C).
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Current entry terminal in forward bias; symmetrical with cathode in bidirectional operation | No polarity marking; terminals are functionally identical - enables placement without orientation check during SMT. |
| Cathode | Current exit terminal in forward bias; symmetrical with anode in bidirectional operation | Unmarked device - eliminates risk of reverse installation error in AC or differential protection circuits. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Bidirectional clamping | Identical VBR, VC, and IPPM in both directions - simplifies protection design for RS-485, CAN, USB, and other balanced interfaces. |
| 400 W peak pulse power | Withstands ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a surges and IEC 61000-4-5 Combination Wave (1.2/50 µs + 8/20 µs) without degradation. |
| AEC-Q101 qualification | Validated for automotive applications including engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor modules. |
| Halogen-free & RoHS-compliant | P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H uses HM3 suffix - meets EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and JEDEC JS709C halogen-free standards. |
| Low clamping ratio | VC/VBR ≈ 1.47 - minimizes overvoltage stress on protected ICs compared to higher-ratio suppressors. |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Protection | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus and analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load-dump and ESD in vehicle ECUs. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional TVS placed across signal line and ground to clamp fast transients before they reach ADC input or microcontroller GPIO. Use Value: Prevents latch-up and permanent damage to 5 V tolerant sensor interface ICs during 100 V/50 ms load-dump events per ISO 16750-2. |
Use Scenario: Shielding digital input channels of programmable logic controllers from field-induced surges in factory automation systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS on 24 V DC input lines to shunt induced energy from relay coil switching and lightning-induced coupling. Use Value: Maintains functional safety integrity by limiting transient voltage to <12.1 V, well below 24 V system overvoltage trip thresholds. |
| Telecom Line Interface | Consumer Appliance Motor Control |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding Ethernet PHY and PoE controller pins against ESD and surge in network edge devices. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance bidirectional TVS on differential pairs (e.g., TX+/TX−) to preserve signal integrity while suppressing ±8 kV contact ESD (IEC 61000-4-2). Use Value: Enables robust EMC compliance without adding series impedance or degrading 100BASE-TX eye diagram margins. |
Use Scenario: Suppressing commutation spikes from brushed DC motors in smart home appliances (e.g., vacuum cleaners, washing machines). IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Mounted across motor terminals to clamp inductive kickback before it couples into MCU power rails or Hall-effect position sensors. Use Value: Extends lifespan of 3.3 V microcontrollers by preventing repeated exposure to >30 V transients during motor start/stop cycles. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ8.0CA | Higher 8.0 V VWM, 100 W lower PPPM (300 W), SMB package (larger footprint) | Limited to lower-energy transients; less suitable for automotive load-dump where 400 W is required | Select when board space allows larger SMB package and surge energy is constrained to <300 W. |
| 1.5KE8.2CA | Through-hole DO-201 package, same VBR/VC, but 1500 W PPPM and higher IPPM (123 A) | Designed for primary-level AC/DC input protection, not signal-line use due to parasitic inductance | Choose only for high-power bulk protection; not recommended for high-speed signal lines due to slower response and layout constraints. |
Compared with SMBJ8.0CA and 1.5KE8.2CA, the P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H uniquely balances 400 W surge handling, AEC-Q101 qualification, and compact SMA footprint - making it optimal for space-constrained, automotive-grade signal-line protection where both reliability and miniaturization are critical.
Availability
P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O cards, telecom line interfaces, and consumer appliance motor controllers requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific performance.
The P4SMA Series is engineered for robust transient suppression in harsh environments - targeting automotive, industrial, and telecom applications where AEC-Q101 qualification, high surge immunity, and surface-mount manufacturability are mandatory.
FAQ
What is the exact breakdown voltage range for P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H?
The P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H has a guaranteed breakdown voltage (VBR) range of 7.79 V to 8.61 V at 10 mA test current, measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35. This tight tolerance ensures consistent clamping behavior across production lots and supports precise overvoltage protection design for 5 V and 3.3 V systems. The value is confirmed in Vishay's official datasheet revision 09-Jan-2024, Document Number 88367.
Is P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H is AEC-Q101 qualified and carries the HM3 suffix indicating halogen-free, RoHS-compliant construction with automotive-grade reliability validation. It is explicitly listed in Vishay's ordering table for AEC-Q101 applications and meets requirements for temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD robustness - making P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H appropriate for engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor protection.
What does the "CA" suffix mean in P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H?
The "CA" suffix in P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H denotes a bidirectional configuration - meaning the device provides symmetrical transient suppression in both polarities, with identical VBR, VC, and IPPM values regardless of voltage polarity. This eliminates the need for polarity-aware layout and makes P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H ideal for AC-coupled, differential, or floating signal lines such as CAN, RS-485, and audio interfaces.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H at its rated peak pulse current?
The P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H clamps to a maximum of 12.1 V at its rated peak pulse current of 33.1 A (10/1000 µs waveform). This clamping voltage is measured under standardized test conditions with 0.2" × 0.2" copper pads per terminal and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events - ensuring compatibility with 5 V logic families and safeguarding sensitive analog inputs.
Does P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H require special PCB layout considerations?
Yes, P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H requires minimum 5.0 mm × 5.0 mm copper pad areas per terminal to achieve its rated 400 W peak pulse power and thermal performance. Smaller pads reduce heat dissipation, causing premature thermal runaway during repetitive surges. Additionally, short, low-inductance traces between the device and protected node are essential to minimize voltage overshoot - verified in Vishay's application guidance for the P4SMA Series.
P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-214AC, SMA
- Series:
- P4SMA, TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Discontinued at Digi-Key
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 7.02V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 7.79V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 12.1V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 33.1A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 400W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- Telecom
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Surface Mount
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-214AC (SMA)
P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H reliable?
The price and inventory of P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H?
P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H?
For technical support, including P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H?
All P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P4SMA8.2CAHM3/H:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
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