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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KA15HE3/54

Part No.:
P6KA15HE3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KA15HE3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 12.1VWM 22VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,419

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Product details

Overview

P6KA15HE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary-side overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 12.1 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 13.5–16.3 V breakdown range (VBR at 1 mA), 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 22.0 V maximum clamping voltage at 27.3 A, and operates up to +185 °C junction temperature - deployed in automotive engine control units, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom power supplies.

For engineers reviewing the P6KA15HE3/54 datasheet, P6KA15HE3/54 pinout, P6KA15HE3/54 application, or P6KA15HE3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin vs. protected IC VDD tolerance, unidirectional polarity compatibility with DC-biased lines, AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive use, and DO-204AC (DO-15) leaded package thermal derating above 25 °C.

Technical Context

The P6KA15HE3/54 employs passivated anisotropic rectifier technology optimized for high-temperature stability and low incremental surge resistance. Its junction design enables reliable operation at TJ = 185 °C and meets AEC-Q101 stress test requirements for automotive under-hood applications.

It delivers 600 W peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 μs waveform with 0.01 % duty cycle, clamping transients within 22.0 V at 27.3 A, and exhibits <1.0 μA reverse leakage at VWM (12.1 V) up to 150 °C - critical for low-power sensor interface protection where leakage-induced offset must be minimized.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 12.1 V - Maximum continuous DC or RMS voltage the device blocks without clamping; sets upper limit for protected circuit operating voltage.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 13.5–16.3 V at 1 mA - Voltage at which device enters avalanche conduction; defines onset of transient suppression.
VC (Clamping Voltage) 22.0 V at IPPM = 27.3 A - Maximum voltage seen by downstream circuit during 600 W transient; determines safe margin for 15 V logic or MCU supply rails.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 600 W (10/1000 μs) - Energy-handling capability for standard lightning/surge waveforms; validates compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3.
TJ max. +185 °C - Enables placement near heat sources (e.g., power MOSFETs, motor drivers) without derating failure risk.
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - Confirmed reliability for automotive applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS power domains.
Package DO-204AC (DO-15) - Standard axial-leaded through-hole package with matte tin-plated leads, UL 94 V-0 molding, and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance.

Pinout & Package

DO-204AC (DO-15) package: axial-leaded, molded epoxy case with cathode indicated by color band. Leads are matte tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, rated for solder dip ≤275 °C for 10 s.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Low-side connection point Connected to ground or low-voltage reference; completes current path during transient clamp event.
Cathode High-side connection point Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); polarity marking ensures correct orientation for unidirectional suppression.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Junction passivation Optimized anisotropic rectifier process ensures stable VBR and low leakage across -65 °C to +185 °C.
High-temperature operation Rated for continuous operation at TJ = 185 °C - eliminates need for oversized heatsinking in compact automotive modules.
Fast response time Sub-nanosecond turn-on enables clamping before sensitive ICs experience overvoltage damage.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during high-di/dt events (e.g., relay coil de-energization), improving clamping precision.
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive-grade reliability including HTGB, HTRB, and temperature cycling - supports PPAP documentation.

Applications

Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) Industrial PLC Digital Input Module

Use Scenario: Protects microcontroller GPIO and CAN transceiver power pins from load dump and alternator ripple transients on 12 V battery rail.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS placed between VBAT and GND, clamping spikes >22 V while passing normal 12–14 V operation.

Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to 5 V/3.3 V logic supplies derived from the same rail, maintaining ECU functional safety integrity.

Use Scenario: Shields optocoupler input stage and isolation barrier driver from inductive kickback when switching 24 V solenoid loads.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on 24 V field-side supply, absorbing 600 W surges without degradation over 100k+ cycles.

Use Value: Eliminates need for external RC snubbers, reducing BOM count and PCB area while meeting IEC 61000-4-4 Level 4 immunity.

Telecom Power Supply Output Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Board

Use Scenario: Safeguards DC-DC converter output feeding baseband processor and RF front-end in outdoor small cell equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side TVS on +12 V output rail, suppressing ESD and lightning-induced surges coupled via AC input or antenna ports.

Use Value: Maintains <1.0 μA leakage at 12.1 V even at 150 °C ambient - avoids drift in precision voltage references used for RF biasing.

Use Scenario: Guards MCU reset pin and UART lines against commutation noise from brushed DC motors in washing machine control boards.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance unidirectional clamp on 3.3 V logic lines, activated only during negative-going transients relative to GND.

Use Value: Enables direct placement adjacent to connectors without signal integrity impact - verified via <10 pF junction capacitance at zero bias.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar unidirectional TVS diode applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ12A-E3/5A (Vishay) Same DO-214AC (SMA) package; lower PPPM = 400 W; VBR = 13.3–14.7 V; VC = 19.9 V at 20.1 A. Lower power rating suits consumer-grade 24 V systems with less severe surge exposure; not AEC-Q101 qualified. Select when space-constrained SMT layout is required and automotive qualification is unnecessary.
1.5KE12A (ON Semiconductor) DO-201AD package; same 600 W rating; VBR = 12.8–14.2 V; VC = 19.2 V at 31.3 A; no AEC-Q101 certification. Larger case improves thermal dissipation but requires more board area; suitable for industrial power supplies with higher ambient temps. Choose for cost-sensitive industrial designs where AEC-Q101 is not mandated and lead spacing allows DO-201AD footprint.

Compared with SMAJ12A-E3/5A and 1.5KE12A, the P6KA15HE3/54 uniquely combines AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-15 through-hole compatibility, and 185 °C operation - making it the only option among the three validated for under-hood automotive deployment with minimal thermal margin.

Availability

P6KA15HE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU designs, industrial PLC I/O protection, and telecom power supply hardening requiring stable component supply, long-term lifecycle support, and traceable RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for P6KA15HE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on high-reliability, high-temperature, and automotive-qualified components.

The P6KA15HE3/54 belongs to Vishay's PAR® series of transient voltage suppressors, engineered specifically for robust overvoltage protection in harsh environments where extended temperature range and AEC-Q101 validation are mandatory.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6KA15HE3/54 under a 600 W transient?

The P6KA15HE3/54 clamps to a maximum of 22.0 V at its rated peak pulse current of 27.3 A (10/1000 μs waveform). This value is measured per IEC 61000-4-5 test conditions and defines the worst-case voltage imposed on protected circuitry during surge events - critical for ensuring compatibility with 15 V-rated downstream ICs.

Is the P6KA15HE3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the P6KA15HE3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for junction temperatures up to +185 °C, making it suitable for under-hood automotive applications such as engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS power domains where high ambient temperature and long-term reliability are required.

What does the HE3/54 suffix indicate in P6KA15HE3/54?

The HE3 suffix denotes RoHS-compliant construction with matte tin-plated leads meeting J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The /54 indicates packaging in 13-inch paper tape and reel with a base quantity of 4000 units - standard for automated SMT assembly despite the device being through-hole.

How does the unidirectional polarity of P6KA15HE3/54 affect circuit placement?

The P6KA15HE3/54 is unidirectional and must be oriented with its cathode (marked by color band) toward the positive side of the protected line. It conducts only during reverse-bias overvoltage events - ideal for DC rails like 12 V or 24 V where forward conduction is not required and leakage must remain minimal.

What is the thermal derating behavior of P6KA15HE3/54 above 25 °C ambient?

The P6KA15HE3/54 follows a linear derating curve from 100 % power at 25 °C to 0 % at 175 °C (per Fig. 2 in datasheet 88368). At 100 °C ambient, its peak pulse power drops to ~65 % of 600 W (~390 W), and its steady-state power dissipation (PD) reduces from 5.0 W at TL = 75 °C per Fig. 5.

P6KA15HE3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
12.1V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
13.5V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
22V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
27.3A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KA15HE3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KA15HE3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KA15HE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KA15HE3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KA15HE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KA15HE3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KA15HE3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KA15HE3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KA15HE3/54?

P6KA15HE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KA15HE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KA15HE3/54?

For technical support, including P6KA15HE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KA15HE3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KA15HE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KA15HE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KA15HE3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KA15HE3/54?

All P6KA15HE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KA15HE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KA15HE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KA15HE3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KA15HE3/54 Tags

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