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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KA16AHE3/54
- Part No.:
- P6KA16AHE3/54
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P6KA16AHE3/54.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 13.6VWM 22.5VC DO204AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:9,024
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Product details
Overview
P6KA16AHE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection in power and signal lines. It features a 13.6 V standoff voltage (VWM), 15.2–16.8 V breakdown range (VBR), 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 26.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and clamps to 22.5 V at rated surge - deployed in automotive engine control units, industrial motor drives, and telecom power supplies.
For engineers reviewing the P6KA16AHE3/54 datasheet, P6KA16AHE3/54 pinout, P6KA16AHE3/54 application, or P6KA16AHE3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include unidirectional polarity, DO-204AC (DO-15) package compatibility, AEC-Q101 qualification, 185 °C junction temperature rating, and clamping performance under repetitive 10/1000 μs transients.
Technical Context
This TVS diode uses passivated anisotropic rectifier technology with optimized junction passivation for stable clamping across temperature. Its unidirectional structure provides low forward voltage (VF = 3.5 V at 50 A) and fast response to ESD and switching transients.
Rated for TJ = –65 °C to +185 °C, it supports high-reliability automotive and industrial environments. The device meets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance and UL 94 V-0 flammability requirements, with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VWM (Stand-off Voltage) | 13.6 V - Maximum continuous reverse voltage before conduction begins; defines operating margin below breakdown. |
| VBR (Breakdown Voltage) | 15.2–16.8 V at 1 mA - Tight tolerance ensures predictable turn-on during transients without false triggering. |
| VC (Clamping Voltage) | 22.5 V at IPPM = 26.7 A - Limits downstream voltage stress on protected ICs or MOSFETs during surge events. |
| PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) | 600 W (10/1000 μs) - Sustains high-energy surges common in automotive load-dump or inductive switch-off scenarios. |
| TJ max. | +185 °C - Enables operation in under-hood automotive or high-ambient industrial environments without derating. |
| Polarity | Unidirectional - Protects against positive transients only; requires correct orientation relative to DC bias. |
| AEC-Q101 Qualified | Yes - Validated for automotive electronics per stress test requirements including HTGB, HTRB, and TCT. |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial leaded, molded epoxy case with UL 94 V-0 rating. Cathode indicated by color band on body. Leads are matte tin-plated, compliant with J-STD-002 solderability.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward current entry / Surge return path | Connected to ground or low-impedance return in unidirectional configuration; completes clamping loop during positive transients. |
| Cathode | Protected line connection / Surge input | Connected to the line being protected (e.g., 12 V rail); conducts when transient exceeds VBR, shunting energy to ground. |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Junction passivation | Optimized anisotropic rectifier process ensures stable VBR and low leakage (<1 μA at VWM, TJ = 150 °C). |
| High-temperature capability | 185 °C maximum junction temperature enables use in engine compartments and sealed industrial enclosures. |
| Low clamping ratio | VC/VBR ≈ 1.38 - Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream components during surge events. |
| AEC-Q101 qualification | Validated for automotive applications including temperature cycling, humidity bias, and high-temperature reverse bias. |
| Solderability & reliability | Meets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance and JESD 22-B106 275 °C/10 s solder dip specification. |
Applications
| Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) | Industrial Motor Drive Power Input |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protection of 12 V supply rail against load-dump transients (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) and alternator ripple. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between battery feed and DC-DC converter input. Use Value: Clamps 22.5 V at 26.7 A, limiting stress on downstream LDOs and microcontrollers while surviving 185 °C ambient. |
Use Scenario: Guarding 24 V DC bus against inductive kickback from contactor switching and relay coil de-energization. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage suppression element upstream of IGBT gate drivers and current-sense amplifiers. Use Value: 600 W peak pulse rating absorbs repetitive 10/1000 μs surges without degradation; AEC-Q101 qualification ensures long-term field reliability. |
| Telecom Power Supply Output | Automotive Body Control Module (BCM) |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 48 V PoE+ or telecom rectifier output against lightning-induced surges and hot-swap transients. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-stage TVS on regulated output, coordinated with upstream MOVs and filters. Use Value: Tight VBR tolerance (±5 %) and low clamping voltage preserve output regulation margin and prevent false shutdown of connected equipment. |
Use Scenario: Protecting LIN bus transceivers and LED driver outputs from ESD (IEC 61000-4-2) and cable discharge events. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Point-of-use TVS on each protected node, mounted close to connector or IC pad. Use Value: Fast response time and low incremental surge resistance ensure sub-100 ns clamping, preserving signal integrity on 20 kbps LIN lines. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar unidirectional TVS diode applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ16A | Same DO-214AC package; lower PPPM (400 W), higher VC (26.0 V at 20.1 A), non-AEC-Q101 qualified. | Not suitable for automotive under-hood use; limited to commercial-grade industrial or consumer systems. | Select if cost sensitivity outweighs automotive qualification and 600 W surge headroom. |
| 1.5KE16A | DO-201AD package; same VWM/VBR range but higher VF (4.5 V), larger footprint, no AEC-Q101 qualification. | Larger thermal mass but incompatible with space-constrained PCB layouts requiring DO-15 form factor. | Choose only when legacy board design mandates DO-201AD mechanical compatibility. |
Compared with SMAJ16A and 1.5KE16A, P6KA16AHE3/54 delivers superior automotive readiness (AEC-Q101), higher surge capacity (600 W vs. 400 W or 1500 W with larger thermal envelope), and tighter clamping (22.5 V vs. 26.0 V or 27.7 V), all within the compact DO-15 footprint required for dense ECU layouts.
Availability
P6KA16AHE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control units, industrial motor drive inputs, and telecom power supply outputs requiring stable component supply, AEC-Q101 compliance, and high-temperature operational continuity.
Supply support for P6KA16AHE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability and automotive-grade validation.
P6KA16AHE3/54 belongs to Vishay's PAR® series of high-temperature, high-reliability TVS diodes engineered specifically for harsh-environment automotive and industrial power-line protection.
FAQ
What is the maximum operating temperature for P6KA16AHE3/54?
P6KA16AHE3/54 has a maximum junction temperature (TJ max.) of +185 °C, enabling reliable operation in under-hood automotive locations and sealed industrial enclosures. This rating is validated per AEC-Q101 stress tests and supported by its passivated junction construction and UL 94 V-0 molding compound.
Is P6KA16AHE3/54 suitable for bidirectional transient protection?
No, P6KA16AHE3/54 is unidirectional only, as confirmed in the Vishay datasheet. It protects against positive-going transients on a biased line. For bidirectional protection, a separate part such as P6SMB16CA or equivalent dual-diode configuration is required.
What does the "HE3/54" suffix indicate in P6KA16AHE3/54?
The HE3/54 suffix denotes RoHS-compliant, AEC-Q101-qualified packaging: HE3 indicates matte tin-plated leads meeting JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance, and /54 specifies 4000-unit quantity in 13-inch paper tape and reel delivery format per Vishay's ordering convention.
How does the clamping voltage of P6KA16AHE3/54 compare to its breakdown voltage?
P6KA16AHE3/54 clamps to 22.5 V at 26.7 A (IPPM), while its VBR range is 15.2–16.8 V. This yields a clamping ratio (VC/VBR) of ~1.34–1.48, reflecting efficient voltage limiting with minimal overvoltage margin - critical for protecting 24 V-rated ICs in automotive and industrial systems.
Can P6KA16AHE3/54 be used in place of P6KA16HE3/54?
No - P6KA16AHE3/54 and P6KA16HE3/54 differ in VBR tolerance: P6KA16AHE3/54 has tighter 10 % tolerance (15.2–16.8 V), whereas P6KA16HE3/54 has wider 15 % (14.4–17.6 V). Substitution may affect clamping consistency and system-level surge margin verification.
P6KA16AHE3/54 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Series:
- PAR®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 13.6V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 15.2V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 22.5V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 26.7A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- -
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- Automotive
- Qualification:
- AEC-Q101
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AC (DO-15)
P6KA16AHE3/54 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6KA16AHE3/54 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KA16AHE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6KA16AHE3/54 reliable?
The price and inventory of P6KA16AHE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KA16AHE3/54 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KA16AHE3/54?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KA16AHE3/54 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6KA16AHE3/54?
P6KA16AHE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6KA16AHE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KA16AHE3/54?
For technical support, including P6KA16AHE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KA16AHE3/54 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KA16AHE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6KA16AHE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KA16AHE3/54 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KA16AHE3/54?
All P6KA16AHE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KA16AHE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6KA16AHE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6KA16AHE3/54:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P6KA16AHE3/54 Tags
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