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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KA24AHE3/54

Part No.:
P6KA24AHE3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KA24AHE3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 20.5VWM 33.6VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:3,132

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Product details

Overview

P6KA24AHE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode designed for robust overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics. It features a 22.8 V to 25.2 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 20.5 V standoff voltage (VWM), 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 18.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM), and clamps to ≤33.6 V at rated surge - deployed on power rails and signal lines in automotive ECUs and industrial sensor interfaces.

For engineers reviewing the P6KA24AHE3/54 datasheet, P6KA24AHE3/54 pinout, P6KA24AHE3/54 application, or P6KA24AHE3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include its AEC-Q101 qualification, 185 °C junction rating, DO-204AC (DO-15) package compatibility, and verified clamping performance under repetitive 0.01% duty cycle transients.

Technical Context

This TVS diode uses passivated anisotropic rectifier technology with optimized junction passivation for stable high-temperature operation up to TJ = 185 °C. Its unidirectional polarity and low incremental surge resistance enable precise clamping during fast-rising inductive switching transients.

The device meets JEDEC JESD22-B106 solderability requirements (275 °C, 10 s) and JESD201 Class 2 whisker resistance. Its 10/1000 μs waveform response delivers consistent 600 W surge handling with <1 ns intrinsic response time and minimal capacitance (<100 pF at VWM).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 22.8 V / 25.2 V - ensures reliable conduction onset above normal operating voltage while avoiding false triggering
VWM 20.5 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage compatible with 24 V nominal systems
IPPM 18.1 A - peak surge current capability at 10/1000 μs waveform, sufficient for ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1 & 2a suppression
VC (max) 33.6 V - clamped voltage under full IPPM, maintaining downstream ICs below absolute maximum ratings
PPPM 600 W - standardized surge energy absorption per 10/1000 μs waveform, enabling predictable PCB layout margining
TJ max. +185 °C - supports under-hood automotive placement without derating in high-ambient environments
AEC-Q101 Qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads; cathode denoted by color band; RoHS-compliant and halogen-free.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward current entry / surge return path Connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail or signal trace); forms low-impedance shunt to ground during overvoltage
Cathode Clamping reference / surge sink Connected to system ground; defines VBR threshold and establishes clamping voltage relative to GND

Key Features

Feature Design Value
High-temperature operation TJ = 185 °C enables use in engine control modules and powertrain electronics without thermal derating
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive applications including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD per stress test plan
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR) ≤1.48 - minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream MOSFETs and microcontrollers during surge events
Fast response time <1 ns intrinsic turn-on - intercepts sub-microsecond transients before they propagate into IC inputs
Solderability & whisker resistance Meets JESD 22-B106 (275 °C, 10 s) and JESD 201 Class 2 - ensures long-term reliability in reflow and wave solder processes

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Signal Line Protection

Use Scenario: Suppressing load dump and inductive kickback on 24 V supply lines in body control modules and lighting drivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS clamp placed between battery rail and DC/DC input, triggered within nanoseconds of voltage excursion beyond 20.5 V.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤33.6 V, protecting downstream PMICs and CAN transceivers rated for 36 V absolute maximum.

Use Scenario: Protecting analog outputs (e.g., 4–20 mA current loops) and digital I/O (e.g., RS-485) in factory automation sensors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-capacitance TVS connected across signal and ground, providing bidirectional-like protection via unidirectional configuration referenced to local ground.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity with <100 pF junction capacitance while clamping ESD and cable discharge events to safe levels.

Telecom Power Interface Protection Computer Peripheral Port Protection

Use Scenario: Guarding PoE-powered equipment (e.g., IP cameras, access points) against surges induced on Ethernet pairs and auxiliary 24 V inputs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge limiter on secondary-side DC input, coordinated with upstream gas discharge tubes or MOVs for staged protection.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W peak pulses without degradation, meeting IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (1 kV/2 Ω) requirements when used with proper impedance matching.

Use Scenario: Securing USB-C power delivery (PD) VBUS lines and HDMI hot-plug detection pins against ESD and connector mating transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Point-of-entry TVS on board-level connectors, placed adjacent to receptacle to minimize trace inductance.

Use Value: Delivers 18.1 A surge current handling and 33.6 V clamping to keep USB PD controllers and level shifters within safe operating area.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ24A-E3/5A (Vishay) Same DO-214AC package; lower PPPM (400 W); higher VC (38.9 V); identical VWM (20.5 V) Limited to lower-energy transients; unsuitable for ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a load dump simulation Select P6KA24AHE3/54 when 600 W surge headroom and tighter clamping are required in automotive or industrial 24 V systems.
1.5KE24A (ON Semiconductor) DO-201AD package; same VWM (20.5 V); higher VC (38.7 V); larger footprint; no AEC-Q101 qualification Not qualified for automotive use; requires larger PCB area; less suitable for high-density layouts Choose P6KA24AHE3/54 for space-constrained, AEC-Q101–mandated designs where thermal robustness and compact DO-15 form factor are critical.

Compared with SMAJ24A-E3/5A and 1.5KE24A, the P6KA24AHE3/54 delivers superior surge margin (600 W vs. 400 W/1500 W), tighter clamping (33.6 V vs. 38.9 V/38.7 V), and automotive qualification in a smaller DO-15 package - making it optimal for next-generation 24 V ECU and sensor node protection.

Availability

P6KA24AHE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, and telecom power interface circuits requiring stable component supply with guaranteed long-term availability and AEC-Q101 compliance.

Supply support for P6KA24AHE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, high-temperature operation, and automotive qualification.

The P6KA24AHE3/54 belongs to Vishay's PAR® series of high-power TVS diodes engineered specifically for harsh-environment overvoltage protection in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure applications.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6KA24AHE3/54 under rated surge conditions?

The P6KA24AHE3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 33.6 V when subjected to its rated 18.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured per ANSI/IEEE C62.35 and ensures downstream components remain within safe operating limits during transient events. The P6KA24AHE3/54 achieves this clamping performance consistently across its operational temperature range.

Is the P6KA24AHE3/54 qualified for automotive applications?

Yes, the P6KA24AHE3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified, having passed stress tests including high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB), temperature cycling, and electrostatic discharge per the AEC-Q101 standard. Its 185 °C maximum junction temperature and DO-204AC construction make it suitable for under-hood and powertrain applications. The P6KA24AHE3/54 is explicitly listed in Vishay's AEC-Q101 qualified product matrix.

What package type does the P6KA24AHE3/54 use, and what are its key mechanical features?

The P6KA24AHE3/54 uses the DO-204AC (DO-15) package: axial-leaded, molded epoxy case with 0.375" (9.5 mm) body length and 0.140" (3.6 mm) diameter. Leads are matte tin-plated, compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102, and meet JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance. The cathode is marked by a color band. The P6KA24AHE3/54's package supports manual and automated assembly with 275 °C solder dip tolerance.

How does the P6KA24AHE3/54 differ from the P6KA24 variant?

The P6KA24AHE3/54 has tighter VBR tolerance (22.8 V to 25.2 V) versus P6KA24 (21.6 V to 26.4 V), resulting in more predictable turn-on behavior and lower clamping variation. It also exhibits improved temperature coefficient (0.094 %/°C) and lower leakage at elevated temperatures. Both share identical package, power rating, and AEC-Q101 qualification, but the P6KA24AHE3/54 is preferred for precision-critical 24 V protection where consistent clamping is essential.

Can the P6KA24AHE3/54 be used in bidirectional protection configurations?

No - the P6KA24AHE3/54 is unidirectional only, with a defined anode and cathode. It conducts only during positive transients relative to its cathode connection. For true bidirectional protection, two P6KA24AHE3/54 devices must be connected in series opposition, or a dedicated bidirectional TVS (e.g., P6SMB24A) should be selected. The P6KA24AHE3/54 datasheet explicitly states "Available in uni-directional polarity only" and provides no bidirectional specifications.

P6KA24AHE3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
PAR®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
20.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
22.8V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
33.6V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
18.1A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-65°C ~ 185°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KA24AHE3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KA24AHE3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KA24AHE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KA24AHE3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KA24AHE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KA24AHE3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KA24AHE3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KA24AHE3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KA24AHE3/54?

P6KA24AHE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KA24AHE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KA24AHE3/54?

For technical support, including P6KA24AHE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KA24AHE3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KA24AHE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KA24AHE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KA24AHE3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KA24AHE3/54?

All P6KA24AHE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KA24AHE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KA24AHE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KA24AHE3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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