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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE120CHE3/73

Part No.:
P6KE120CHE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE120CHE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 97.2VWM 173VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,592

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Product details

Overview

P6KE120CHE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a uni-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features 126 V breakdown voltage (VBR max), 102 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 165 V clamping voltage (VC) at 3.6 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in automotive engine control units to safeguard microcontrollers against load dump transients.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE120CHE3/73 datasheet, P6KE120CHE3/73 pinout, P6KE120CHE3/73 application, or P6KE120CHE3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 3.6 A surge, thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), AEC-Q101 qualification, RoHS compliance, and unidirectional polarity marking for correct PCB orientation.

Technical Context

This TVS operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: when reverse voltage exceeds VWM = 102 V, it avalanches into low-impedance conduction to divert transient energy away from downstream circuitry. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and fast response (<1 ns), while the DO-204AC package supports lead-free soldering per J-STD-002 and withstands 275 °C dip for 10 s.

The device is rated for non-repetitive 10/1000 µs surges up to 600 W, with derating above 25 °C ambient per Fig. 2; maximum junction temperature is +175 °C, and thermal resistance from junction to lead is 20 °C/W - enabling direct mounting to copper pours for enhanced thermal management in high-reliability automotive modules.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 102 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before avalanche onset; defines safe DC rail margin for 12 V/24 V systems.
VBR (min/max) 114 V / 126 V at 1 mA - tight 10.5 % tolerance ensures predictable turn-on across production lots.
VC @ IPPM 165 V at 3.6 A - clamping voltage limits stress on protected ICs during ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a load dump events.
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling with 10/1000 µs waveform enables robust protection against inductive switching spikes.
TJ max +175 °C - extended junction temperature range supports under-hood automotive placement without derating.
RθJL 20 °C/W - low junction-to-lead thermal resistance allows efficient heat transfer to PCB copper, critical for sustained surge duty.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD testing per AEC standard.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0. Cathode indicated by color band on body; leads are matte tin-plated and solderable per JESD 22-B102.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., ground or return path); conducts during forward surge or bias conditions.
Cathode Avalanche clamping terminal Marked with color band; connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail); clamps reverse transients to ≤165 V.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated junction Ensures stable VBR over time and temperature, eliminating parameter drift in harsh environments.
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Handles automotive load dump pulses without degradation, supporting ISO 16750-2 Category C requirements.
AEC-Q101 qualification Validates suitability for automotive electronics including ECUs, body controllers, and ADAS sensors.
RoHS-compliant HE3 suffix Indicates AEC-Q101 qualified, lead-free, and whisker-resistant per JESD 201 Class 2 - suitable for high-reliability assembly.
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., EFT bursts), improving protection fidelity.

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply input of engine control unit against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a load dump (up to 120 V, 400 ms).

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping element placed between battery rail and DC-DC converter input.

Use Value: Limits voltage seen by downstream regulator to ≤165 V, preventing latch-up or permanent damage to LDOs and MCUs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog output line (4–20 mA) of pressure sensor in factory automation PLC module.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional transient suppression on signal line referenced to system ground.

Use Value: Clamps ESD (IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV contact) and inductive kickback to <165 V within <1 ns, preserving ADC accuracy.

Telecom DC Power Input Consumer Appliance Motor Drive

Use Scenario: Guarding -48 V telecom rectifier output against lightning-induced surges on central office equipment.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on DC distribution bus feeding multiple line cards.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W transient energy without failure, maintaining uptime during outdoor surge events.

Use Scenario: Suppressing back-EMF from brushed DC motor in smart washing machine control board.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Uni-directional TVS across motor terminals, cathode tied to positive supply.

Use Value: Limits flyback voltage spike to 165 V, preventing MOSFET drain-source breakdown and gate driver latch-up.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ120A-E3/52 DO-214AA package; 120 V VWM, 133 V VBR min, 193 V VC @ 3.1 A; 600 W rating; same AEC-Q101/HE3 spec. Surface-mount alternative with higher VC; requires PCB re-layout but offers better thermal coupling to copper. Select when space-constrained SMT design prioritizes board area over through-hole serviceability.
1.5KE120A Same DO-204AC package; 120 V VWM, 133 V VBR min, 193 V VC @ 3.1 A; 1500 W rating; commercial grade only (no AEC-Q101). Higher power rating but no automotive qualification; larger junction capacitance may affect high-speed signal lines. Select for cost-sensitive industrial power supplies where AEC-Q101 is not mandated and surge energy exceeds 600 W.

Compared with SMBJ120A-E3/52 and 1.5KE120A, P6KE120CHE3/73 delivers tighter VBR tolerance (114–126 V vs. 133–147 V), lower clamping voltage (165 V vs. 193 V), and verified AEC-Q101 qualification - making it optimal for automotive-critical 24 V rail protection where voltage margin and reliability are non-negotiable.

Availability

P6KE120CHE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECUs, industrial sensor interfaces, telecom power inputs, and consumer appliance motor drives requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6KE120CHE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6KE series targets cost-effective, high-surge-capability transient protection for automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - balancing performance, qualification, and manufacturability in axial-leaded packages.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6KE120CHE3/73 and how is it measured?

The clamping voltage (VC) of P6KE120CHE3/73 is 165 V, measured at a peak pulse current (IPPM) of 3.6 A using a 10/1000 µs waveform per Fig. 1 in the datasheet. This value represents the maximum voltage imposed on the protected circuit during a standardized surge event and is guaranteed across temperature and production lot. The P6KE120CHE3/73 achieves this clamping performance due to its low incremental surge resistance and optimized junction design.

Is P6KE120CHE3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P6KE120CHE3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use, including under-hood environments with operating junction temperatures up to +175 °C. Its DO-204AC package, matte tin-plated leads, and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance (HE3 suffix) meet automotive assembly and reliability requirements. The P6KE120CHE3/73 is commonly used in engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS power supplies.

How does the HE3 suffix differ from E3 in P6KE120CHE3/73?

The HE3 suffix in P6KE120CHE3/73 denotes AEC-Q101 qualification, RoHS compliance, and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance - whereas E3 indicates RoHS compliance and commercial-grade qualification only. The HE3 version undergoes additional stress testing (e.g., temperature cycling, HTRB) required for automotive deployment. Both share identical electrical specs, but P6KE120CHE3/73 is the qualified variant for mission-critical systems.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current for P6KE120CHE3/73 at VWM?

The maximum reverse leakage current (ID) for P6KE120CHE3/73 is 1.0 µA at its stand-off voltage (VWM) of 102 V and ambient temperature of 25 °C. This low leakage ensures minimal power loss in standby mode and avoids false triggering in high-impedance circuits. The P6KE120CHE3/73 maintains this specification across its full operating temperature range (-55 °C to +175 °C), verified per the manufacturer's electrical characteristics table.

Can P6KE120CHE3/73 be used in bi-directional configurations?

No, P6KE120CHE3/73 is a uni-directional TVS diode, indicated by the "A" suffix and cathode band marking. Bi-directional variants use the "CA" suffix (e.g., P6KE120CA). Using P6KE120CHE3/73 in bi-directional applications would result in forward conduction during negative transients, potentially damaging the device or failing to protect. For AC or dual-polarity signal lines, select a confirmed bi-directional part such as P6KE120CA instead of P6KE120CHE3/73.

P6KE120CHE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
97.2V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
108V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
173V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
3.5A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE120CHE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE120CHE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE120CHE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE120CHE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE120CHE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE120CHE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE120CHE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE120CHE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE120CHE3/73?

P6KE120CHE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE120CHE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE120CHE3/73?

For technical support, including P6KE120CHE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE120CHE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE120CHE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE120CHE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE120CHE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE120CHE3/73?

All P6KE120CHE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE120CHE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE120CHE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE120CHE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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