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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE13HE3/73

Part No.:
P6KE13HE3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE13HE3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 10.5VWM 19VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:2,508

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Product details

Overview

P6KE13HE3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a uni-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 13.7 V maximum breakdown voltage at 1 mA, 11.1 V stand-off voltage, 18.2 V maximum clamping voltage at 33.0 A peak pulse current, and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive-grade reliability.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE13HE3/73 datasheet, P6KE13HE3/73 pinout, P6KE13HE3/73 application, or P6KE13HE3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to protected IC VDD, surge current handling for ISO 7637-2 pulse 1/2b/5a compliance, thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), and RoHS-compliant, whisker-tested (JESD 201 Class 2) matte tin leads.

Technical Context

The P6KE13HE3/73 operates as a silicon avalanche diode with glass-passivated junction, delivering bi-polar clamping behavior only in reverse-biased mode (uni-directional polarity). Its 10/1000 μs waveform response enables suppression of fast transients from inductive switching and ESD events while maintaining low dynamic impedance during conduction.

It exhibits a +0.081 %/°C temperature coefficient of breakdown voltage and 3.5 V maximum forward voltage at 50 A - critical for fault-current path analysis in fuse-coordinated protection schemes. The device is rated for -55 °C to +175 °C operating junction temperature and derates linearly above 25 °C ambient per Fig. 2.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Peak Pulse Power 600 W (10/1000 μs waveform); defines maximum transient energy absorption without failure
Stand-off Voltage VWM 11.1 V; maximum continuous DC or RMS voltage before significant leakage begins
Breakdown Voltage VBR 12.4–13.7 V at 1 mA; ensures reliable triggering above normal operating rail
Clamping Voltage VC 18.2 V at 33.0 A IPPM; determines worst-case overvoltage seen by downstream circuitry
Peak Pulse Current IPPM 33.0 A (10/1000 μs); quantifies surge current handling capability under standardized test
Junction Temperature Range -55 °C to +175 °C; supports under-hood automotive and industrial environments
Thermal Resistance RθJL 20 °C/W; enables accurate junction temperature estimation from lead temperature in PCB layout

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0; cathode indicated by color band on body; matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Forward conduction terminal Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., GND or return path) in uni-directional configuration
Cathode Avalanche clamping terminal Connected to protected line (e.g., 12 V rail); color band identifies this end for correct orientation

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Enables stable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
AEC-Q101 qualification (HE3 suffix) Validates suitability for automotive electronics including engine control, body modules, and infotainment
JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance Prevents tin whisker growth in high-reliability applications with >10-year service life expectations
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1 (inductive switch-off) and Pulse 5a (load dump)
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.35) Minimizes overvoltage margin required between protected IC's absolute maximum rating and VC

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: 12 V battery-fed ECUs exposed to load dump transients up to 40 V and inductive kickback from solenoids.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary clamping device placed at board entry point to limit voltage seen by LDOs, MCUs, and CAN transceivers.

Use Value: Clamps 33 A surge to ≤18.2 V within nanoseconds, preventing latch-up or gate oxide rupture in downstream ICs.

Use Scenario: 4–20 mA current loop sensors in factory automation subject to cable ESD and nearby motor switching noise.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Line-side TVS on analog input conditioning stage upstream of op-amps and ADCs.

Use Value: Limits transient-induced offset errors and prevents saturation recovery delay by clamping <100 ns after event onset.

Consumer Power Adapter Input Telecom Line Card Surge Protection

Use Scenario: AC/DC adapter secondary-side output filtering where cost-sensitive overvoltage protection is required.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-side TVS across regulated 5 V or 3.3 V rail to absorb capacitor discharge surges and rectifier reverse recovery spikes.

Use Value: Withstands 600 W pulses without degradation, enabling single-device protection instead of multi-stage RC+TVS solutions.

Use Scenario: DSL or Ethernet line cards interfacing with unshielded outdoor cabling susceptible to lightning-induced surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage coarse protection ahead of gas discharge tube (GDT) and polymer PPTC in hybrid protection architecture.

Use Value: Fast response (<1 ns) initiates clamping before GDT fires, reducing let-through energy to <10 mJ for downstream components.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ13A Lower peak pulse power (400 W), SMA package (surface-mount), 13.3–14.7 V VBR range Preferred for space-constrained PCBs; less suitable for high-energy automotive load dump Select SMAJ13A when board area is limited and surge energy does not exceed 400 W capability
1.5KE13A Same DO-15 package but higher 1500 W rating, 12.4–13.7 V VBR, no AEC-Q101 or HE3 whisker certification Used in industrial mains-powered equipment where automotive qualification is unnecessary Choose 1.5KE13A for higher surge margin in non-automotive applications where qualification is not mandated

Compared with P6KE13HE3/73, SMAJ13A trades off surge capacity for SMT footprint, while 1.5KE13A offers greater energy handling but lacks automotive reliability validation - making P6KE13HE3/73 optimal for cost-sensitive, AEC-Q101–required 12 V systems.

Availability

P6KE13HE3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive electronic control units, industrial sensor interfaces, consumer power adapters, and telecom line card designs requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6KE13HE3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, MOSFETs, optoelectronics, and passive components with emphasis on reliability and application-specific performance.

The P6KE series targets cost-effective, high-surge-capability transient protection for DC power and signal lines in automotive, industrial, and consumer systems - balancing performance, qualification, and manufacturability in axial-leaded form.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6KE13HE3/73 and why does it matter?

The P6KE13HE3/73 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 18.2 V at 33.0 A peak pulse current (10/1000 μs). This value defines the highest voltage that will appear across the protected circuit during a surge event. It matters because it must remain safely below the absolute maximum voltage rating of downstream ICs - for example, ensuring a 20 V-rated MCU survives without damage. The 18.2 V clamping is achieved via controlled avalanche breakdown and is validated per JEDEC standards.

Is P6KE13HE3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P6KE13HE3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified and carries the HE3 suffix indicating JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance - both mandatory for automotive under-hood and cabin electronics. Its -55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature range, 600 W surge rating, and DO-15 mechanical robustness make it appropriate for engine control modules, body controllers, and ADAS power supplies where transient immunity is critical.

How does the HE3 suffix differ from E3 in P6KE13HE3/73?

The HE3 suffix in P6KE13HE3/73 denotes AEC-Q101 qualification and JESD 201 Class 2 whisker testing, whereas E3 indicates RoHS compliance and JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance only. HE3 devices undergo additional stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature operating life, and unbiased highly accelerated stress testing - confirming suitability for automotive safety-critical functions where field reliability is non-negotiable.

What is the thermal resistance of P6KE13HE3/73 and how is it used in design?

P6KE13HE3/73 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W. Designers use this value to estimate junction temperature rise above lead temperature: TJ = TL + (PD × RθJL). For example, at 5.0 W steady-state dissipation and 75 °C lead temperature (per Fig. 5), TJ ≈ 175 °C - matching its absolute maximum rating. This informs heatsinking requirements and safe operating area boundaries during repetitive surge events.

Can P6KE13HE3/73 be used in bi-directional protection circuits?

No, P6KE13HE3/73 is a uni-directional TVS diode - its cathode band marks the avalanche terminal, and it conducts only when reverse-biased beyond VBR. For bi-directional protection (e.g., AC lines or differential data buses), a CA-suffixed variant like P6KE13CA must be used. Using P6KE13HE3/73 in bi-directional configurations risks forward conduction during positive half-cycles, leading to excessive power dissipation and potential failure.

P6KE13HE3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
10.5V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
11.7V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
19V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
31.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE13HE3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE13HE3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE13HE3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE13HE3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE13HE3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE13HE3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE13HE3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE13HE3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE13HE3/73?

P6KE13HE3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE13HE3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE13HE3/73?

For technical support, including P6KE13HE3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE13HE3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE13HE3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE13HE3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE13HE3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE13HE3/73?

All P6KE13HE3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE13HE3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE13HE3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE13HE3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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