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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE160C-E3/73

Part No.:
P6KE160C-E3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE160C-E3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 130VWM 230VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,153

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Product details

Overview

P6KE160C-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary-level overvoltage protection in power and signal lines. It features a 136 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 152–168 V breakdown range (VBR at 1 mA), and clamps transients to ≤219 V at 2.7 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under 10/1000 µs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O modules, and telecom line protection.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE160C-E3/73 datasheet, P6KE160C-E3/73 pinout, P6KE160C-E3/73 application, or P6KE160C-E3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include its bi-directional polarity, DO-204AC (DO-15) package, 600 W peak pulse power rating, AEC-Q101 qualification, and low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.37) enabling robust ESD and surge immunity without forward conduction during normal operation.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamped crowbar element in parallel with protected circuitry, responding within <1 ns to transient overvoltages exceeding its VWM. Its bi-directional construction eliminates polarity dependency, making it suitable for AC-coupled or floating signal paths where voltage reversals occur.

Clamping performance is defined by a maximum VC of 219 V at IPPM = 2.7 A (10/1000 µs), with thermal resistance RθJL = 20 °C/W ensuring effective heat dissipation into PCB copper. The glass-passivated junction provides stable leakage (<1 µA at VWM) and repeatable breakdown characteristics across -55 °C to +175 °C operating range.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM (Stand-off Voltage) 136 V - Maximum continuous reverse/forward voltage before significant leakage; sets operating margin below breakdown.
VBR (Breakdown Voltage) 152–168 V at 1 mA - Confirmed breakdown threshold defining turn-on sensitivity for transient suppression.
VC (Clamping Voltage) ≤219 V at 2.7 A (10/1000 µs) - Actual voltage seen by downstream circuit during worst-case surge; determines protection level.
PPPM (Peak Pulse Power) 600 W - Sustained single-pulse energy handling capability; defines survivability against lightning or inductive spikes.
IPPM (Peak Pulse Current) 2.7 A - Maximum transient current diverted away from protected ICs or MOSFETs under standardized surge waveform.
TJmax +175 °C - Enables use in under-hood automotive or high-ambient industrial environments without derating.
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes - Validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD per JESD22 standards.

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability rating. Matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance (E3 suffix).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode / Cathode (unmarked) Bi-directional terminal pair No polarity marking required; symmetric conduction in both directions enables placement without orientation check.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass-passivated junction Ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5 %), low leakage (<1 µA), and long-term parameter consistency across temperature and life cycles.
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Provides immunity to IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth) when combined with appropriate series impedance.
Bi-directional configuration (C suffix) Eliminates need for polarity-aware layout; supports AC signal lines, differential buses, and ungrounded sensor outputs.
AEC-Q101 qualification Validates suitability for automotive body electronics, infotainment power rails, and ADAS sensor supply protection.
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.37) Minimizes protected circuit stress during clamping - critical for 13.5 V nominal systems where VC must stay below 24 V abs max.

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial PLC Analog Input

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and Hall-effect sensors from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses in vehicle ECUs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS providing low-impedance shunt path during >100 V transients, preserving signal integrity and preventing latch-up.

Use Value: Withstands 12 V system load dump (up to 120 V/400 ms) and meets ISO 16750-2 requirements due to 175 °C TJmax and AEC-Q101 validation.

Use Scenario: Shielding 4–20 mA current loop inputs in programmable logic controllers from field wiring surges and ESD events.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional clamping element placed across input terminals to limit common-mode overvoltage before precision op-amp front-end.

Use Value: 136 V VWM allows safe operation with 24 V DC supply rails while clamping fast transients to <220 V - preventing ADC saturation and input stage damage.

Telecom Line Interface Consumer Appliance Motor Control

Use Scenario: Guarding RS-485 transceivers and Ethernet PHYs against induced lightning surges on outdoor cabling in security or building automation systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-stage protection device in multi-tier TVS architecture, absorbing bulk surge energy before secondary GDT or polymer-based devices.

Use Value: 600 W rating and sub-1 ns response enable compliance with ITU-T K.20/K.44 recommendations for unprotected interfaces up to 2 km cable runs.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding microcontroller GPIOs and gate drivers in washing machine motor inverters exposed to brush-commutator noise and relay switching spikes.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized clamp across MCU reset line and half-bridge driver supply pins to suppress repetitive 100–500 V spikes from inductive kickback.

Use Value: Low incremental surge resistance and repeatable VC ensure consistent protection across 100,000+ switching cycles without parameter drift or degradation.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ130CA DO-214AA package; lower 130 V VWM; same 600 W rating but higher IPPM (4.3 A); slightly faster response. Better suited for space-constrained PCBs; requires re-layout due to SMD footprint and different thermal path. Select when board area is limited and automated assembly is preferred; verify thermal relief pad design for 20 °C/W RθJA.
1.5KE150CA Higher 150 V VWM; same DO-204AC package; 1500 W rating (2.5× power); larger die size increases capacitance (~150 pF vs. ~50 pF). Preferred for high-energy surges (e.g., AC mains input); excessive capacitance may distort high-speed signals (>1 MHz). Choose for primary AC-side protection where clamping voltage margin >150 V is acceptable and signal bandwidth is low.

Compared with SMBJ130CA and 1.5KE150CA, P6KE160C-E3/73 offers optimal balance of voltage margin (136 V VWM), compact through-hole packaging, and low parasitic capacitance - making it ideal for cost-sensitive, medium-surge industrial and automotive signal-line protection where layout flexibility and thermal simplicity are prioritized.

Availability

P6KE160C-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC analog inputs, and telecom line protection requiring stable component supply, RoHS-compliant sourcing, and AEC-Q101 traceability.

Supply support for P6KE160C-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6KE series was engineered for cost-effective, high-surge-capability transient suppression in commercial and automotive environments - targeting space-constrained designs needing proven robustness against ESD, EFT, and lightning-induced surges.

FAQ

What does the 'C' suffix indicate in P6KE160C-E3/73?

The 'C' suffix in P6KE160C-E3/73 denotes bi-directional functionality - meaning the device conducts and clamps symmetrically in both forward and reverse bias directions. This eliminates polarity concerns during placement and makes P6KE160C-E3/73 ideal for AC-coupled lines, differential buses, or ungrounded sensor outputs where voltage polarity may reverse. Unlike uni-directional variants (e.g., P6KE160A), P6KE160C-E3/73 has no cathode band marking.

Is P6KE160C-E3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P6KE160C-E3/73 is AEC-Q101 qualified and rated for operation from -55 °C to +175 °C, confirming its suitability for under-hood and body electronics applications. Its 136 V stand-off voltage aligns with 12 V automotive systems subject to load dump (ISO 16750-2), and its 219 V clamping voltage ensures downstream components remain within safe operating limits. P6KE160C-E3/73 is commonly used to protect CAN transceivers, LIN nodes, and sensor supply rails.

How does P6KE160C-E3/73 compare to P6KE160A in terms of electrical behavior?

P6KE160C-E3/73 is bi-directional with symmetrical VBR (152–168 V) and VC in both polarities, while P6KE160A is uni-directional - conducting only in reverse bias and featuring a cathode band. P6KE160C-E3/73 exhibits identical VWM (136 V), VBR, and VC specs but lacks forward voltage (VF) specification since it blocks in both directions. For AC or floating circuits, P6KE160C-E3/73 avoids orientation errors and simplifies layout versus P6KE160A.

What is the maximum allowable mounting temperature for P6KE160C-E3/73 during reflow or hand soldering?

P6KE160C-E3/73 uses matte tin-plated leads qualified per J-STD-002 and supports solder dipping at 275 °C for up to 10 seconds (JESD 22-B106). For wave or hand soldering, peak temperature should not exceed 275 °C at the lead-to-body interface. Reflow profiles must comply with JEDEC J-STD-020 moisture sensitivity level (MSL) - though P6KE160C-E3/73 is non-MOS and not moisture-sensitive, standard lead-free reflow (peak 260 °C) is fully compatible.

Can P6KE160C-E3/73 be used in parallel to increase surge current handling?

No - P6KE160C-E3/73 should not be paralleled without external balancing resistors, as minor VBR tolerances (±5 %) cause uneven current sharing and potential thermal runaway. Each P6KE160C-E3/73 is characterized for 2.7 A IPPM at 219 V clamping; doubling devices does not double IPPM. For higher surge ratings, select a single higher-power device like 1.5KE150CA or implement staged protection with upstream GDT and downstream P6KE160C-E3/73.

P6KE160C-E3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
130V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
144V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
230V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
2.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE160C-E3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE160C-E3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE160C-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE160C-E3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE160C-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE160C-E3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE160C-E3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE160C-E3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE160C-E3/73?

P6KE160C-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE160C-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE160C-E3/73?

For technical support, including P6KE160C-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE160C-E3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE160C-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE160C-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE160C-E3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE160C-E3/73?

All P6KE160C-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE160C-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE160C-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE160C-E3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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