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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE180A-E3/54

Part No.:
P6KE180A-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE180A-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 154VWM 246VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:7,882

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Product details

Overview

P6KE180A-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 154 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 171–189 V breakdown range (VBR at 1 mA), 246 V maximum clamping voltage at 2.4 A peak pulse current, 600 W peak pulse power rating (10/1000 µs), and DO-15 package with matte tin-plated leads. It protects MOSFETs and ICs against inductive switching transients in industrial motor drives.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE180A-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE180A-E3/54 pinout, P6KE180A-E3/54 application, or P6KE180A-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping voltage margin relative to protected device VDS(max), thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), surge current capability (IPPM = 2.4 A), and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive-adjacent designs.

Technical Context

This unidirectional TVS operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal bias it presents <1 µA leakage at 154 V, then avalanches sharply above 171 V to clamp transients within 1 ns. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5%) and low temperature coefficient (0.108 %/°C).

It delivers 600 W peak pulse power per 10/1000 µs waveform with 0.01% duty cycle, derating linearly above 25 °C ambient - full power available up to 75 °C lead temperature. The DO-15 package supports manual or wave soldering (275 °C, 10 s max) and meets UL 94 V-0 flammability.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 154 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1 µA; sets upper limit for protected circuit DC rail.
VBR (min/max) 171 V / 189 V at 1 mA - tight 5% tolerance ensures predictable turn-on; critical for margining against MOSFET VDS(max).
VC @ IPPM 246 V at 2.4 A - clamping voltage during 10/1000 µs surge; defines worst-case overvoltage seen by downstream ICs.
PPPM 600 W - peak transient energy handling capacity; enables protection against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 surges (1 kV/2 Ω).
RθJL 20 °C/W - junction-to-lead thermal resistance; determines steady-state power dissipation limit (5.0 W at TL = 75 °C).
TJ(max) +175 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports operation in high-ambient environments like engine control units.
AEC-Q101 Qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD; suitable for under-hood applications.

Pinout & Package

DO-15 (DO-204AC) molded epoxy package with axial leads; cathode indicated by color band on body; matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Low-side reference terminal Connected to circuit ground or lowest potential node; completes conduction path during reverse-biased avalanche.
Cathode High-side transient input terminal Connected to protected line (e.g., 150 V DC rail); absorbs surge energy by clamping to VC when voltage exceeds VBR.

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated junction Ensures ±5% VBR tolerance and stable long-term leakage performance across -55 °C to +175 °C.
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 combination wave surges up to 1 kV open-circuit / 500 A short-circuit without degradation.
246 V clamping at 2.4 A Provides 12% overvoltage margin below typical 270 V MOSFET VDS(max), enabling robust gate driver protection.
AEC-Q101 qualified Validated for automotive electronics use including temperature cycling, highly accelerated life testing, and ESD immunity.
UL 94 V-0 molding compound Self-extinguishing encapsulation prevents flame propagation in safety-critical industrial enclosures.

Applications

Industrial Motor Drives Automotive Body Control Modules

Use Scenario: Protection of 150 V DC bus in BLDC motor inverters against inductive kickback from IGBT switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt TVS placed between DC+ and GND, clamping transients within 1 ns.

Use Value: Limits voltage overshoot to 246 V, preventing exceedance of 270 V IGBT VCE(max) and avoiding destructive failure.

Use Scenario: Guarding LIN bus transceiver power supply pins against load dump and jump-start surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on 12 V supply rail upstream of LDO regulator.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W pulses without degradation, maintaining system uptime during 24 V battery connection events.

Telecom Power Feeds Consumer Appliance Control Boards

Use Scenario: Safeguarding PoE-powered equipment front-end rectifiers against lightning-induced surges on Ethernet cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level TVS on 48 V DC input after primary isolation, rated for repetitive 10/1000 µs events.

Use Value: Clamps to 246 V with 2.4 A IPPM, ensuring downstream DC/DC converters remain within absolute maximum ratings.

Use Scenario: Protecting microcontroller reset and communication lines in washing machine main control boards exposed to relay coil transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Low-cost unidirectional suppressor on 5 V/3.3 V rails, leveraging DO-15 through-hole compatibility with legacy PCBs.

Use Value: Provides 600 W surge immunity at < $0.08/unit, meeting IEC 61000-4-4 EFT requirements without redesign.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ170A DO-214AA package; 170 V VWM; 274 V VC @ 2.2 A; same 600 W rating but higher clamping voltage. Suitable for surface-mount designs where board space is constrained; requires rework of footprint and stencil. Select SMBJ170A only if SMT assembly is mandatory and 28 V higher clamping voltage is acceptable for protected devices.
1.5KE180A Same DO-15 package; identical VWM/VBR/VC specs; 1.5 kW peak power (10/1000 µs) but larger physical size and 1.1 g weight. Used where higher single-pulse energy absorption is required, e.g., utility meter surge protection with >2 kV line-to-ground threats. Choose 1.5KE180A only when 1.5× surge margin is needed and PCB pad layout allows larger body dimensions (4.5 mm vs. 3.5 mm diameter).

Compared with SMBJ170A and 1.5KE180A, P6KE180A-E3/54 offers optimal balance of compact DO-15 form factor, precise 154 V stand-off, and verified AEC-Q101 qualification - making it preferred for cost-sensitive, space-constrained, and automotive-qualified through-hole TVS deployments.

Availability

P6KE180A-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for industrial motor drives, automotive body control modules, telecom power feeds, and consumer appliance control boards requiring stable component supply and RoHS-compliant sourcing.

Supply support for P6KE180A-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6KE series was engineered for cost-effective, high-surge-capability overvoltage protection in commercial and automotive-adjacent systems where DO-15 through-hole mounting and AEC-Q101 validation are essential.

FAQ

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6KE180A-E3/54 under standard test conditions?

The P6KE180A-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 246 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 2.4 A using the 10/1000 µs waveform. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and represents the worst-case voltage imposed on protected circuitry during a transient event. The P6KE180A-E3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range of -55 °C to +175 °C.

Is the P6KE180A-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the P6KE180A-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified, having passed rigorous stress tests including temperature cycling, high-temperature reverse bias, and ESD immunity. Its DO-15 package with matte tin-plated leads and UL 94 V-0 molding compound meet automotive environmental requirements. While not intended for safety-critical airbag or braking systems, the P6KE180A-E3/54 is approved for use in body control modules, lighting drivers, and infotainment power supplies.

How does the P6KE180A-E3/54 differ from bidirectional TVS diodes like P6KE180CA?

The P6KE180A-E3/54 is unidirectional and features a cathode band for polarity identification, while P6KE180CA is bidirectional with no marking and symmetrical clamping in both directions. The P6KE180A-E3/54 provides lower forward voltage drop (5.0 V at 50 A) and is optimized for DC rail protection where polarity is fixed. In contrast, P6KE180CA suits AC-coupled signal lines or floating buses where voltage reversals occur. Their VWM and VBR values also differ due to internal construction.

What is the thermal resistance specification for the P6KE180A-E3/54, and how does it affect power handling?

The P6KE180A-E3/54 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W, enabling 5.0 W continuous power dissipation when lead temperature is maintained at 75 °C. This parameter directly governs safe steady-state operation: for example, at 25 °C ambient with minimal heatsinking, the device can sustain ~2.5 W continuously. The P6KE180A-E3/54 relies on PCB copper pour and lead length for heat transfer, not external heatsinks.

Can the P6KE180A-E3/54 be used in parallel to increase surge current capacity?

No, the P6KE180A-E3/54 should not be paralleled without individual current-sharing resistors, due to VBR mismatch (±5%) causing uneven current division and premature failure of the lower-breakdown unit. For higher surge ratings, Vishay recommends selecting a single higher-power device such as 1.5KE180A instead. The P6KE180A-E3/54 is characterized and tested as a standalone component; parallel operation voids AEC-Q101 qualification and violates JEDEC derating guidelines.

P6KE180A-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
154V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
171V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
246V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
2.4A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE180A-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE180A-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE180A-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE180A-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE180A-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE180A-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE180A-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE180A-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE180A-E3/54?

P6KE180A-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE180A-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE180A-E3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE180A-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE180A-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE180A-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE180A-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE180A-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE180A-E3/54?

All P6KE180A-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE180A-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE180A-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE180A-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE180A-E3/54 Tags

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