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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE220AHE3/54

Part No.:
P6KE220AHE3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE220AHE3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 185VWM 328VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,018

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Product details

Overview

P6KE220AHE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features 209 V to 231 V breakdown voltage (VBR), 185 V maximum standoff voltage (VWM), 328 V clamping voltage at 1.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM), 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive-grade reliability.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE220AHE3/54 datasheet, P6KE220AHE3/54 pinout, P6KE220AHE3/54 application, or P6KE220AHE3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include clamping performance under 1.8 A surge, thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), unidirectional polarity with cathode band marking, and compatibility with J-STD-002 solderability standards.

Technical Context

This TVS diode operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal conditions it presents high impedance (>1 μA leakage at 185 V), but triggers into low-impedance conduction when transient voltage exceeds its 209–231 V breakdown range. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5%) and fast response time (<1.0 ns).

It delivers 600 W peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 μs waveform at TA = 25 °C, derating linearly above 25 °C with 0.5% per °C slope (per Fig. 2), and supports 100 A non-repetitive forward surge (8.3 ms half-sine) - critical for inductive load switching events in automotive ECUs and industrial controllers.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 209 V / 231 V - defines precise clamping onset window; ensures reliable triggering before downstream IC damage threshold
VWM 185 V - maximum continuous operating voltage; sets safe DC rail margin for 24 V or 48 V systems with transients
VC @ IPPM 328 V - clamped voltage at 1.8 A peak pulse; determines worst-case stress on protected circuitry
PPPM 600 W - peak surge power capacity; enables robust protection against ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2a/5a and IEC 61000-4-5 surges
IPPM 1.8 A - peak pulse current capability (10/1000 μs); correlates directly to energy absorption (E ≈ 1.8 J)
TJmax +175 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports operation in under-hood automotive environments
RθJL 20 °C/W - thermal resistance junction-to-lead; enables effective heat dissipation through PCB copper pour or chassis mounting

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-15 (DO-204AC), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads. Cathode identified by color band; compliant with UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and JESD 22-B106 soldering (275 °C, 10 s max).

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Low-side reference terminal Connected to ground or lowest potential node; completes shunt path during overvoltage event
Cathode High-side input terminal Connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail); color band marks this end for unidirectional polarity alignment

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Ensures ±5% VBR tolerance stability across temperature and lifetime, critical for predictable clamping
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports repeated surge events per automotive duty cycle (0.01% duty factor), enabling long-term field reliability
AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 suffix) Validated for automotive applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD >15 kV), reducing risk of latch-up in CMOS ICs
Solderable per J-STD-002/JESD 22-B102 Guarantees lead wetting and joint integrity in automated reflow and wave solder processes

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial Sensor Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting 24 V supply inputs in engine control units (ECUs) against load dump (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) and alternator transients.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping device placed between 24 V rail and chassis ground; activates within <1 ns to clamp voltage below 330 V.

Use Value: Prevents permanent damage to microcontrollers and CAN transceivers rated for ≤36 V absolute maximum, extending system MTBF.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding analog outputs (e.g., 4–20 mA loops) and digital I/O lines of PLC modules exposed to field wiring surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional-capable unidirectional TVS placed across signal and return paths; absorbs induced lightning-induced surges up to 1 kV.

Use Value: Maintains signal integrity during 10/1000 μs transients while limiting leakage to <1 μA at 185 V, avoiding false triggering.

Telecom DC Power Input Protection Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: Securing -48 V DC input of telecom base station power supplies against accidental AC mains coupling and lightning surges.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional TVS connected cathode-to-rail; clamps reverse-polarity faults and positive-going transients simultaneously.

Use Value: Enables compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 (4 kV line-earth) without additional series impedance or filtering complexity.

Use Scenario: Shielding MCU GPIOs and gate drivers in washing machine motor control boards from inductive kickback during brushless motor commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized TVS mounted adjacent to MOSFET source/drain pins; suppresses <100 ns spikes generated by 10 A switching currents.

Use Value: Eliminates need for snubber RC networks, reducing BOM count and PCB area while maintaining <330 V clamping ceiling.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ220A Same VBR range (220 V), but SMC package (DO-214AB); lower RθJA (50 °C/W vs. 75 °C/W), higher IPPM (2.1 A) Preferred for surface-mount designs with space constraints; less suitable for through-hole legacy boards Select SMAJ220A when upgrading to SMT layout or requiring higher surge margin; verify pad thermal relief for 20 °C/W RθJL equivalence
1.5KE220A Same DO-15 package and VBR, but 1500 W PPPM; larger die size increases capacitance (≈100 pF vs. ≈30 pF) and VF (5.0 V) Better for high-energy surges (e.g., AC mains coupling), but excessive capacitance may distort high-speed signals Choose 1.5KE220A only for low-frequency power rails where bandwidth >1 MHz is not required; avoid in CAN or RS-485 lines

Compared with SMAJ220A and 1.5KE220A, P6KE220AHE3/54 offers optimal balance of axial-leaded manufacturability, AEC-Q101 qualification, and low-junction-capacitance protection - making it the preferred choice for cost-sensitive, high-volume automotive and industrial through-hole designs requiring validated reliability.

Availability

P6KE220AHE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU power rails, industrial PLC analog I/O protection, and telecom -48 V DC input stages requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6KE220AHE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and automotive-grade qualification.

The P6KE series targets cost-effective, high-surge-capability transient protection for DC power and signal lines in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - prioritizing AEC-Q101 compliance and standardized DO-15 form factor.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6KE220AHE3/54 at its rated peak pulse current?

The P6KE220AHE3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 328 V at 1.8 A peak pulse current (IPPM) under 10/1000 μs waveform conditions. This value is measured per JEDEC standards and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during surge events. The P6KE220AHE3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range (-55 °C to +175 °C), ensuring consistent protection in harsh environments.

Is P6KE220AHE3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P6KE220AHE3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified (denoted by HE3 suffix), making it suitable for automotive applications including engine control units, body control modules, and ADAS sensor interfaces. Its DO-15 package meets JESD 201 Class 2 whisker resistance requirements, and its 175 °C maximum junction temperature supports under-hood deployment. The P6KE220AHE3/54 is explicitly listed in Vishay's AEC-Q101 qualified product matrix for transient suppression.

How does the P6KE220AHE3/54 differ from the commercial-grade P6KE220AE3/54?

The P6KE220AHE3/54 differs from P6KE220AE3/54 solely in qualification level: the "H" prefix indicates AEC-Q101 qualification, while the base E3 version is commercial grade. Both share identical electrical parameters (VBR, VC, PPPM), DO-15 package, and RoHS compliance. The P6KE220AHE3/54 undergoes additional stress testing per AEC-Q101 - including HTGB, HTRB, and temperature cycling - to ensure reliability in automotive service life profiles.

What is the maximum reverse leakage current of P6KE220AHE3/54 at its standoff voltage?

The P6KE220AHE3/54 exhibits a maximum reverse leakage current (ID) of 1.0 μA at its 185 V standoff voltage (VWM) and 25 °C ambient temperature. This ultra-low leakage ensures minimal power loss in always-on systems and avoids false triggering in high-impedance sensing circuits. Leakage remains below 5.0 μA up to +125 °C, verified per Vishay's characterization data in Document 88369.

Can P6KE220AHE3/54 be used in bidirectional configurations?

No, P6KE220AHE3/54 is a unidirectional TVS diode, indicated by the "A" suffix (not "CA"). It conducts only when cathode voltage exceeds anode voltage by ≥209 V. For bidirectional protection, Vishay specifies part numbers ending in "CA", such as P6KE220CA. Using P6KE220AHE3/54 in reverse-biased AC applications would result in catastrophic failure due to lack of reverse breakdown capability.

P6KE220AHE3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
185V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
209V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
328V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE220AHE3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE220AHE3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE220AHE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE220AHE3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE220AHE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE220AHE3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE220AHE3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE220AHE3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE220AHE3/54?

P6KE220AHE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE220AHE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE220AHE3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE220AHE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE220AHE3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE220AHE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE220AHE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE220AHE3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE220AHE3/54?

All P6KE220AHE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE220AHE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE220AHE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE220AHE3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

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