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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE220CA-E3/73

Part No.:
P6KE220CA-E3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE220CA-E3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 185VWM 328VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,753

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Product details

Overview

P6KE220CA-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 185 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 209–231 V breakdown voltage (VBR at 1 mA), and clamps to ≤328 V at 1.8 A peak pulse current - used in automotive sensor protection and industrial I/O interface surge suppression.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE220CA-E3/73 datasheet, P6KE220CA-E3/73 pinout, P6KE220CA-E3/73 application, or P6KE220CA-E3/73 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, DO-15 terminal mapping, bidirectional clamping behavior, thermal derating curves, and AEC-Q101-qualified alternatives for ESD and lightning-induced surge protection design.

Technical Context

This bidirectional TVS operates symmetrically in both polarities with identical VBR, VC, and IPPM characteristics in forward and reverse directions. Its glass-passivated junction enables fast response (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance, critical for protecting MOSFET gates and microcontroller I/O pins against inductive switching spikes.

The device complies with AEC-Q101 for automotive use and supports repetitive surge events at 0.01% duty cycle. Thermal resistance is RθJL = 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead), enabling reliable operation up to TJ = +175 °C when mounted on PCB copper areas per JEDEC standards.

Key Specifications

ParameterValue and Actual Design Meaning
VWM185 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before clamping begins; defines safe operating margin below breakdown
VBR (min/max)209 V / 231 V at 1 mA - precise breakdown threshold ensuring consistent turn-on across production lots
VC @ IPPM≤328 V at 1.8 A - clamping voltage under 10/1000 μs surge; limits downstream component stress during transients
PPPM600 W - peak pulse power handling capability; validates robustness against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges
IFSMNot applicable - bidirectional device has no defined forward surge rating; only unidirectional variants specify 100 A
TJ max.+175 °C - maximum junction temperature; supports under-hood automotive placement without derating penalty
RθJL20 °C/W - low thermal resistance from junction to lead; enables effective heat conduction into PCB copper pour

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-15 (DO-204AC), axial-leaded, molded epoxy case meeting UL 94 V-0 flammability rating. Matte tin-plated leads compliant with J-STD-002 solderability and JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance (E3 suffix).

Pin/TerminalCircuit RoleDesign Meaning
Anode/Cathode (unmarked)Bidirectional terminal pairNo polarity marking; terminals are functionally identical - either end connects to protected line or ground
Lead 1 / Lead 2Surge current pathBoth leads conduct equal surge current in either direction; symmetric layout simplifies PCB routing

Key Features

FeatureDesign Value
Glass passivated junctionEnables <1 ns response time and stable VBR over 1000+ surge cycles without parameter drift
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs)Meets IEC 61000-4-5 surge immunity requirements for industrial control and automotive ECUs
AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 variant)Validated for automotive under-hood applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensors
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.45)Minimizes overvoltage exposure to protected ICs - critical for 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfacing
RoHS-compliant E3 suffixMeets JESD 201 Class 1A whisker test; suitable for high-reliability consumer and telecom equipment

Applications

Automotive Sensor ProtectionIndustrial I/O Interface

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element placed between signal line and chassis ground to shunt transient energy before it reaches the IC.

Use Value: Limits induced voltage to ≤328 V during 10/1000 μs surges, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 5 V tolerant receivers.

Use Scenario: Shielding PLC digital input modules from inductive kickback generated by solenoid or relay coil switching.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppression device installed at connector entry point, ahead of optocoupler or Schmitt trigger input stage.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W transient bursts without degradation, maintaining signal integrity across 100,000+ switching cycles.

Telecom Line ProtectionConsumer Power Adapter Input

Use Scenario: Safeguarding Ethernet PHY interfaces and DSL line drivers against lightning-induced common-mode surges on twisted-pair cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Paired bidirectional TVS on differential pairs (e.g., TX+/TX−) referenced to local ground plane.

Use Value: Symmetric clamping ensures balanced voltage limiting - avoids skew or DC offset that could disrupt auto-negotiation.

Use Scenario: Secondary-side overvoltage protection in AC/DC adapters after rectification but before bulk capacitor filtering.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated clamp across DC output rails to prevent regulator or capacitor failure during brownout recovery surges.

Use Value: 185 V VWM allows safe operation with 170–264 VAC input-derived DC, while 328 V clamping protects 400 V rated electrolytics.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative PartTechnical DifferenceApplication DifferenceSelection Advice
SMBJ220CASame VWM (185 V) and VC (328 V), but SMC package (higher IPPM = 2.1 A); 1.5 kW ratingHigher power handling suits repeated surge environments (e.g., factory automation); larger footprint requiredSelect SMBJ220CA when board space permits and >600 W surge margin is needed for long-term reliability
1.5KE220CASame DO-15 package and electrical specs, but 1.5 kW rating (IPPM = 3.6 A); higher junction capacitance (≈100 pF vs. ≈50 pF)Higher capacitance may degrade high-speed signal integrity; preferred for AC mains or low-frequency power linesChoose 1.5KE220CA for cost-sensitive industrial power supplies where speed is not critical and layout allows larger heatsinking

Compared with P6KE220CA-E3/73, SMBJ220CA offers higher surge margin in a surface-mount format ideal for automated assembly, while 1.5KE220CA provides greater single-pulse energy absorption in the same through-hole footprint - both require revalidation of PCB thermal relief and trace inductance.

Availability

P6KE220CA-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor protection, industrial I/O interface hardening, and telecom line surge suppression requiring stable component supply across extended production lifecycles.

Supply support for P6KE220CA-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor designs discrete semiconductors for power management, circuit protection, and signal conditioning, with global manufacturing and AEC-Q101 validation capabilities.

The P6KE series targets cost-sensitive commercial and automotive applications requiring robust, standardized TVS protection in compact axial packages - optimized for high-volume assembly and field reliability under repetitive surge stress.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6KE220CA-E3/73 under a 10/1000 μs surge?

The P6KE220CA-E3/73 clamps to a maximum of 328 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 1.8 A using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is measured at the device terminals under controlled lab conditions per IEC 61000-4-5 Annex A and is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range of −55 °C to +175 °C. The P6KE220CA-E3/73 achieves this with minimal voltage overshoot due to its sub-nanosecond response time.

Is P6KE220CA-E3/73 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, the P6KE220CA-E3/73 meets commercial-grade specifications; however, the HE3-suffixed variant (P6KE220CAHE3/73) is AEC-Q101 qualified and approved for automotive under-hood use. The P6KE220CA-E3/73 itself is RoHS-compliant and tested per JESD 201 Class 1A for whisker resistance, making it appropriate for non-safety-critical automotive interior modules, infotainment systems, and body control units where qualification documentation is not mandated.

How does the bidirectional configuration of P6KE220CA-E3/73 affect PCB layout?

The P6KE220CA-E3/73 has no polarity marking and functions identically in both directions, eliminating orientation constraints during placement. This simplifies pick-and-place programming and reduces assembly errors - especially beneficial in high-mix manufacturing. Layout requires symmetric trace lengths to both terminals and direct connection to a low-inductance ground plane to preserve clamping performance; the P6KE220CA-E3/73 must not be routed near noisy switching nodes.

What is the thermal resistance of P6KE220CA-E3/73, and how does it impact power dissipation?

The P6KE220CA-E3/73 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W, enabling efficient heat transfer from the silicon die to the PCB copper via its axial leads. At ambient temperatures up to +75 °C, the device sustains 5.0 W continuous power dissipation when mounted on a standard FR-4 board with 1-inch² copper pour per lead. Derating follows the curve in Figure 5 of Vishay document 88369, and the P6KE220CA-E3/73 remains within safe operating area up to TJ = +175 °C.

Can P6KE220CA-E3/73 replace unidirectional TVS diodes like P6KE220A?

No - the P6KE220CA-E3/73 is strictly bidirectional and lacks an anode/cathode designation, whereas P6KE220A is unidirectional with a cathode band and forward voltage drop (VF = 3.5 V). Substituting P6KE220CA-E3/73 for P6KE220A in DC-biased circuits risks unintended conduction during normal operation. The P6KE220CA-E3/73 is only interchangeable with other CA-suffixed variants (e.g., P6KE180CA, P6KE250CA) in AC-coupled or floating signal paths.

P6KE220CA-E3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
185V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
209V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
328V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.8A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE220CA-E3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE220CA-E3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE220CA-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE220CA-E3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE220CA-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE220CA-E3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE220CA-E3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE220CA-E3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE220CA-E3/73?

P6KE220CA-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE220CA-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE220CA-E3/73?

For technical support, including P6KE220CA-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE220CA-E3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE220CA-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE220CA-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE220CA-E3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE220CA-E3/73?

All P6KE220CA-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE220CA-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE220CA-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE220CA-E3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE220CA-E3/73 Tags

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