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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE220-E3/73

Part No.:
P6KE220-E3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE220-E3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 175VWM 344VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:9,454

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Product details

Overview

P6KE220-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for primary overvoltage protection in DC power rails and signal lines. It features a 209 V minimum breakdown voltage (VBR), 185 V maximum standoff voltage (VWM), 328 V clamping voltage (VC) at 1.8 A peak pulse current, 600 W peak pulse power rating (10/1000 µs), and operates across –55 °C to +175 °C junction temperature range - deployed in automotive engine control units, industrial PLC I/O modules, and telecom power supply inputs.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE220-E3/73 datasheet, P6KE220-E3/73 pinout, P6KE220-E3/73 application, or P6KE220-E3/73 equivalent, key selection criteria include verified clamping performance under 10/1000 µs surge, unidirectional polarity marking (cathode band), DO-204AC (DO-15) package compatibility with through-hole PCB layouts, and AEC-Q101 qualification status for automotive-grade reliability validation.

Technical Context

This TVS diode employs a glass-passivated silicon junction optimized for fast response (<1 ns) to transient events such as ESD, inductive switching spikes, and lightning-induced surges. Its low incremental surge resistance and stable clamping behavior ensure predictable voltage limiting during repetitive 0.01% duty cycle pulses.

The device operates in avalanche mode above VBR, delivering precise clamping at VC = 328 V when subjected to IPPM = 1.8 A (10/1000 µs). Thermal resistance is characterized at RθJL = 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead), supporting reliable power dissipation up to 5.0 W on an infinite heatsink at TL = 75 °C.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VWM 185 V maximum - ensures no conduction during normal 170–180 V DC rail operation
VBR (min/max) 209 V / 231 V at 1.0 mA - defines guaranteed avalanche initiation threshold
VC @ IPPM 328 V at 1.8 A (10/1000 µs) - maximum protected-circuit voltage during worst-case surge
PPPM 600 W - sustains single high-energy transients without degradation
IFSM 100 A (8.3 ms half-sine) - withstands non-repetitive inrush or fault currents
TJ range –55 °C to +175 °C - supports under-hood automotive and industrial ambient extremes
Leakage @ VWM 1.0 µA max - negligible standby power loss in always-on systems

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), axial-leaded, epoxy-molded case with matte tin-plated leads compliant to J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102 solderability standards. Cathode identified by color band on body.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode Low-side connection point Connected to ground or return path; completes clamping loop during transient
Cathode High-side connection point Marked with band; connects to protected line - conducts avalanche current to ground

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated junction Enables stable, repeatable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under thermal cycling
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 µs) Protects against IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth) in industrial power inputs
AEC-Q101 qualified (E3 suffix variant) Validated for automotive applications including engine management and body control modules
Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.57) Minimizes overvoltage stress on downstream MOSFETs, ICs, and sensors during clamping
RoHS-compliant, JESD 201 Class 1A whisker tested Ensures lead finish integrity in high-reliability, long-lifecycle assemblies

Applications

Automotive Power Rail Protection Industrial PLC Analog Input Protection

Use Scenario: 12 V/24 V battery-fed ECUs exposed to load dump (ISO 16750-2) and alternator ripple.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary shunt protector placed upstream of DC-DC converters and microcontrollers.

Use Value: Clamps transients to ≤328 V within nanoseconds, preventing latch-up or gate oxide rupture in protected ICs.

Use Scenario: 4–20 mA current loop inputs in factory automation systems subject to field wiring ESD and inductive kickback.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: First-line defense on terminal blocks and front-end op-amp input stages.

Use Value: Limits input voltage excursion to safe levels before precision amplifiers or ADCs, preserving measurement accuracy.

Telecom DC Power Supply Input Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Protection

Use Scenario: –48 V telecom rectifier outputs facing lightning-induced surges per IEC 61000-4-5.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated suppressor mounted at board edge before bulk capacitors and PMICs.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W surge energy without failure, maintaining system uptime during outdoor cabinet exposure.

Use Scenario: Brushed DC motor controllers in white goods where commutation spikes threaten MCU GPIOs and drivers.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized clamp across H-bridge supply rails and feedback sensing nodes.

Use Value: Prevents false resets and analog sensor corruption caused by sub-µs voltage overshoots during motor turn-off.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ220A Same VWM/VBR/VC specs but SMC (DO-214AB) surface-mount package; 600 W rating retained Requires rework of PCB layout for SMD assembly; better suited for high-density boards Select SMBJ220A only if space-constrained designs mandate SMD footprint and thermal pad access is available
1.5KE220A Higher 1500 W peak power rating; same DO-204AC package; VC = 306 V @ 4.9 A (10/1000 µs) Over-spec'd for typical 600 W requirements; higher cost and larger physical size than needed Choose 1.5KE220A only when legacy designs require backward compatibility or surge margin exceeds 600 W

Compared with SMBJ220A and 1.5KE220A, P6KE220-E3/73 delivers optimal cost-performance balance for through-hole automotive and industrial protection - matching required clamping voltage while minimizing board area and procurement complexity.

Availability

P6KE220-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive engine control units, industrial programmable logic controller (PLC) modules, and telecom power supply inputs requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6KE220-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6KE series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume transient protection needs in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - engineered for robustness in harsh environments without sacrificing surge handling capability.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of the P6KE220-E3/73?

The P6KE220-E3/73 is a unidirectional TVS diode, with cathode indicated by a visible color band on the DO-204AC body. It conducts only when the cathode is biased positively relative to the anode - making it suitable for DC rail protection where reverse voltage is not expected. This differs from bi-directional variants (e.g., P6KE220CA) that suppress both polarities.

Does the P6KE220-E3/73 meet AEC-Q101 qualification?

Yes, the P6KE220-E3/73 carries the "E3" suffix indicating RoHS compliance and AEC-Q101 qualification per Vishay's documentation (Document Number 88369, Revision 18-Sep-12). This certification validates its suitability for automotive applications including powertrain and chassis control modules where reliability under thermal and mechanical stress is critical.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of the P6KE220-E3/73 under standard test conditions?

The P6KE220-E3/73 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 328 V when subjected to a 10/1000 µs waveform at IPPM = 1.8 A. This value is measured at TA = 25 °C and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during a standardized surge event - essential for ensuring downstream components remain within safe operating voltage ranges.

Can the P6KE220-E3/73 be used in AC line protection applications?

No - the P6KE220-E3/73 is a unidirectional TVS diode rated for DC standoff (VWM = 185 V), and is not designed for continuous AC voltage reversal. For AC line protection, bi-directional variants like P6KE220CA or purpose-built AC-rated MOVs/TVS arrays are required to handle both half-cycles without forward conduction during normal operation.

What is the thermal resistance specification for the P6KE220-E3/73?

The P6KE220-E3/73 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W, measured under standard test conditions. This parameter enables accurate estimation of junction temperature rise during pulse events and informs heatsinking decisions - especially important in high-ambient or high-duty-cycle applications where sustained power dissipation approaches the 5.0 W rating.

P6KE220-E3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
1
Bidirectional Channels:
-
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
175V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
198V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
344V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
1.7A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE220-E3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE220-E3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE220-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE220-E3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE220-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE220-E3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE220-E3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE220-E3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE220-E3/73?

P6KE220-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE220-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE220-E3/73?

For technical support, including P6KE220-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE220-E3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE220-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE220-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE220-E3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE220-E3/73?

All P6KE220-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE220-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE220-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE220-E3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE220-E3/73 Tags

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