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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE22CA-E3/54
- Part No.:
- P6KE22CA-E3/54
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P6KE22CA-E3/54.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 18.8VWM 30.6VC DO204AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:3,880
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Product details
Overview
P6KE22CA-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 20.9–23.1 V breakdown voltage at 1 mA, 18.8 V stand-off voltage, 30.6 V maximum clamping voltage at 19.6 A peak pulse current, and operates from –55 °C to +175 °C - used in automotive sensor line protection and industrial I/O interface surge suppression.
For engineers reviewing the P6KE22CA-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE22CA-E3/54 pinout, P6KE22CA-E3/54 application, or P6KE22CA-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, DO-15 mechanical compatibility, AEC-Q101 qualification status, thermal resistance (RθJL = 20 °C/W), and compliance with UL 497B for telecom and automotive transient protection.
Technical Context
This device functions as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: under normal operation it presents high impedance (>1 MΩ at 18.8 V), but switches to low-impedance conduction within <1 ns when transient voltage exceeds VBR. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and low leakage (<1 μA at VWM).
The bidirectional architecture enables symmetric clamping in AC-coupled or floating circuits without polarity constraints. It sustains repetitive 10/1000 μs surges at 0.01% duty cycle and meets JESD 22-B106 solderability (275 °C, 10 s) and JESD 201 Class 1A whisker resistance.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 20.9 V / 23.1 V at 1 mA - defines reliable turn-on threshold for transient detection |
| VWM | 18.8 V - maximum continuous working voltage before leakage rises above 1 μA |
| VC @ IPPM | 30.6 V at 19.6 A - clamped voltage during 600 W surge, limiting downstream stress |
| PPPM | 600 W (10/1000 μs waveform) - peak surge energy handling capacity per transient |
| TJ max. | +175 °C - enables use in under-hood automotive and high-ambient industrial environments |
| RθJL | 20 °C/W - low junction-to-lead thermal resistance supports sustained surge dissipation |
| AEC-Q101 | Qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling and HTRB |
Pinout & Package
DO-15 (DO-204AC) molded epoxy package with matte tin-plated leads; no polarity marking for bidirectional types; case diameter 3.3–3.5 mm, length ≥25.4 mm, lead length 6.15–6.55 mm.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) | Bidirectional avalanche junction | No defined anode/cathode - terminals interchangeable; clamps voltage excursions in either polarity |
| Lead 1 / Lead 2 | Current path to PCB trace or heatsink | Both leads serve as low-inductance conduction paths; thermal performance depends on copper area and lead soldering |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Glass passivated chip junction | Ensures stable VBR tolerance (±5%) and low leakage drift over temperature and lifetime |
| 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) | Withstands IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4 surges (4 kV line-earth, 2 kV line-line) without degradation |
| AEC-Q101 qualified | Validated for automotive applications including engine control units and body electronics |
| UL 497B recognized (QVGQ2) | Approved for telecom and industrial signal line protection per safety standard requirements |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.32) | Minimizes overvoltage exposure to protected ICs such as CAN transceivers or ADC front-ends |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Interface | Industrial PLC Analog Input |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting Hall-effect or thermistor sensor signal lines from load-dump and inductive switching transients in 12 V vehicle systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt clamping element placed between signal line and ground, responding within <1 ns to suppress spikes up to 30.6 V. Use Value: Prevents latch-up or permanent damage to microcontroller ADC inputs while maintaining signal integrity below 18.8 V operating range. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 4–20 mA current loop inputs in programmable logic controllers against EFT and surge events per IEC 61000-4-4/5. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional voltage clamp across input terminals, conducting only during transient overvoltage conditions. Use Value: Enables uninterrupted operation during 1 kV/500 A surge tests without requiring recalibration or component replacement. |
| Telecom Line Protection | Consumer Power Adapter Output |
|
Use Scenario: Secondary-side protection on Ethernet PHY or RS-485 bus lines exposed to lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-acting TVS placed adjacent to connector, clamping common-mode transients before reaching transceiver IC. Use Value: Meets UL 497B requirements for telecom protectors and maintains signal rise time integrity due to sub-10 pF junction capacitance. |
Use Scenario: Output rail protection in wall-mounted AC/DC adapters to prevent overvoltage damage to connected devices during regulator failure. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Final-stage shunt limiter activated only during catastrophic overvoltage, complementing primary-side OVP. Use Value: Provides fail-safe shutdown margin beyond 18.8 V nominal output, ensuring USB or IoT device safety without affecting steady-state regulation. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ22CA | DO-214AA package; lower RθJA (50 °C/W vs. 75 °C/W); same VBR, VC, PPPM | Better suited for surface-mount layouts with limited board space; requires rework of footprint and stencil | Select SMBJ22CA when automated SMT assembly and higher power density are prioritized over through-hole robustness. |
| 1.5KE22CA | Higher PPPM (1500 W); larger DO-201AD package; identical VBR/VC specs and bidirectional function | Used where legacy designs require higher surge margin or existing heatsinking accommodates larger body | Choose 1.5KE22CA when system-level surge testing exceeds 600 W or mechanical retention demands larger leadframe mass. |
Compared with SMBJ22CA and 1.5KE22CA, the P6KE22CA-E3/54 offers optimal balance of through-hole mechanical reliability, AEC-Q101 qualification, and cost-effective 600 W protection in compact DO-15 - ideal for automotive and industrial through-hole assemblies where layout flexibility and qualification traceability are critical.
Availability
P6KE22CA-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC analog inputs, and telecom line interfaces requiring stable component supply with full traceability and long-term lifecycle support.
Supply support for P6KE22CA-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The P6KE series targets cost-sensitive commercial and automotive transient suppression, delivering AEC-Q101-qualified robustness in standardized DO-15 packaging for broad compatibility with legacy and new designs.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of the P6KE22CA-E3/54 under maximum surge conditions?
The P6KE22CA-E3/54 exhibits a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 30.6 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current of 19.6 A (10/1000 μs waveform). This value is measured per JEDEC standards and guarantees that downstream circuitry remains below this voltage threshold during transient events, making the P6KE22CA-E3/54 suitable for protecting 24 V-rated interfaces and 3.3 V/5 V logic with appropriate series impedance.
Is the P6KE22CA-E3/54 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, the P6KE22CA-E3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use, including under-hood environments. Its operating junction temperature range of –55 °C to +175 °C, glass-passivated junction stability, and validation across temperature cycling, HTRB, and surge endurance make the P6KE22CA-E3/54 appropriate for engine control units, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces.
How does the bidirectional design of the P6KE22CA-E3/54 affect circuit implementation?
The bidirectional architecture of the P6KE22CA-E3/54 eliminates polarity concerns during placement - both leads are functionally identical, enabling use in AC-coupled, floating, or differential signal paths without orientation checks. This simplifies assembly and supports symmetrical clamping in telecom lines, RS-485 buses, or sensor bridges where voltage reversals occur, unlike unidirectional variants such as P6KE22A.
What is the thermal resistance profile of the P6KE22CA-E3/54, and how does it impact layout?
The P6KE22CA-E3/54 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W and junction-to-ambient (RθJA) of 75 °C/W. Effective heat dissipation relies on adequate copper pour connected to both leads; increasing pad area by ≥25 mm² per lead reduces effective RθJA by ~15 °C/W. This thermal behavior directly influences sustained surge capability in the P6KE22CA-E3/54 during repetitive transient events.
Does the P6KE22CA-E3/54 meet UL safety certification requirements?
Yes, the P6KE22CA-E3/54 carries Underwriters Laboratories recognition under UL 497B (file E136766) for both unidirectional and bidirectional protectors. This certification confirms compliance for use in telecom, industrial, and consumer equipment where safety-agency approval is mandatory - a verified requirement explicitly stated in the Vishay documentation for the P6KE22CA-E3/54.
P6KE22CA-E3/54 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Active
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 18.8V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 20.9V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 30.6V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 19.6A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AC (DO-15)
P6KE22CA-E3/54 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6KE22CA-E3/54 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE22CA-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE22CA-E3/54 reliable?
The price and inventory of P6KE22CA-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE22CA-E3/54 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE22CA-E3/54?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE22CA-E3/54 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6KE22CA-E3/54?
P6KE22CA-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6KE22CA-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE22CA-E3/54?
For technical support, including P6KE22CA-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE22CA-E3/54 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE22CA-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6KE22CA-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE22CA-E3/54 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE22CA-E3/54?
All P6KE22CA-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE22CA-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6KE22CA-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6KE22CA-E3/54:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P6KE22CA-E3/54 Tags
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