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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE22CAHE3/54

Part No.:
P6KE22CAHE3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE22CAHE3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 18.8VWM 30.6VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:4,534

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Product details

Overview

P6KE22CAHE3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-15 package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features 22 V breakdown voltage (VBR min/max = 20.9–23.1 V), 18.8 V stand-off voltage (VWM), 30.6 V maximum clamping voltage at 19.6 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - used to protect MOSFETs and sensor interfaces in automotive ECUs.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE22CAHE3/54 datasheet, P6KE22CAHE3/54 pinout, P6KE22CAHE3/54 application, or P6KE22CAHE3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include bidirectional clamping capability, AEC-Q101 qualification, DO-15 mechanical compatibility, and verified 175 °C junction temperature rating for under-hood automotive use.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamped shunt protector: during transient overvoltage events exceeding VWM (18.8 V), it avalanches into low-impedance conduction to divert surge current away from downstream circuitry. Its bidirectional symmetry ensures identical clamping behavior for positive and negative polarity transients.

It delivers 600 W peak pulse power handling per 10/1000 μs waveform at TA = 25 °C, with thermal derating above 25 °C per Fig. 2 and junction-to-lead thermal resistance of 20 °C/W. The glass-passivated junction enables fast response time (<1 ns) and stable leakage performance (≤1.0 μA at VWM).

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 20.9 V / 23.1 V - guaranteed avalanche onset range at 1.0 mA test current; defines minimum overvoltage threshold before clamping initiates
VWM 18.8 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage; system signals must stay below this to avoid leakage or premature conduction
VC @ IPPM 30.6 V at 19.6 A - worst-case clamped voltage seen by protected IC during full-rated 600 W transient; determines voltage stress on downstream components
PPPM 600 W - peak transient energy absorption capacity with 10/1000 μs waveform; validates suitability for ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1/2/5a/b automotive transients
IPPM 19.6 A - maximum non-repetitive surge current the device sustains without failure; sets minimum fuse/circuit breaker coordination point
TJ max +175 °C - maximum junction temperature rating; enables placement near heat sources in engine control modules with no derating penalty
Qualification AEC-Q101 qualified - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD robustness per JEDEC standards

Pinout & Package

DO-15 (DO-204AC) molded epoxy package with matte tin-plated leads; no polarity marking - symmetric bidirectional construction eliminates cathode/anode orientation concerns during PCB placement.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Transient current path terminal Either end conducts identically during positive or negative overvoltage events; no orientation required on board
Case (body) Non-electrical mechanical interface Plastic encapsulation provides UL 94 V-0 flammability rating and mechanical protection; no thermal or electrical connection

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Enables <1 ns response time and stable leakage (<1.0 μA at VWM) across -55 °C to +175 °C operating range
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Validated for automotive load-dump and inductive switching transients per ISO 7637-2 without degradation
AEC-Q101 qualification Confirms reliability for automotive powertrain and chassis applications requiring zero latent field failures
DO-15 package with JESD 22-B106 solderability Supports wave and reflow soldering at 275 °C for 10 s; compatible with standard through-hole assembly lines
Bidirectional clamping symmetry Eliminates need for polarity-aware layout or external series components in AC-coupled or differential signal protection

Applications

Automotive Engine Control Unit (ECU) Industrial PLC Analog Input Module

Use Scenario: Protects microcontroller GPIO and CAN transceiver pins from load dump and alternator ripple in 12 V vehicle systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Shunt TVS diode placed directly at connector entry point to clamp transients before reaching sensitive logic.

Use Value: Maintains 18.8 V stand-off while clamping to ≤30.6 V during 19.6 A surges - prevents latch-up or gate oxide damage in 3.3 V/5 V MCUs.

Use Scenario: Shields 4–20 mA current loop receiver inputs from ESD and field wiring induced surges in factory automation cabinets.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bidirectional clamping element across differential input terminals to suppress ±2 kV contact ESD per IEC 61000-4-2.

Use Value: Symmetric clamping ensures equal protection for both polarities of analog signal swing without polarity-sensitive routing.

Consumer Appliance Motor Drive Board Telecom Power Supply Front-End

Use Scenario: Safeguards half-bridge gate drivers from inductive kickback when controlling BLDC fans or compressors.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Connected between high-side and low-side driver supply rails to clamp cross-conduction-induced voltage spikes.

Use Value: 600 W pulse rating absorbs repetitive 100 ns–10 μs spikes from motor commutation without thermal runaway.

Use Scenario: Installed at AC-DC converter input to suppress lightning-induced surges on telecom central office power feeds.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary-level transient suppressor upstream of bridge rectifier and bulk capacitor.

Use Value: 175 °C max junction temperature allows operation in sealed, high-ambient telecom enclosures without forced cooling.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ22CA DO-214AA package; 22 V VBR; same 600 W rating but lower IPPM (19.2 A); 10% smaller footprint Preferred for space-constrained SMT layouts; requires rework of pad stack and stencil; not through-hole drop-in Select SMBJ22CA when board real estate is limited and SMT assembly is available; verify thermal relief on high-current traces.
1.5KE22CA DO-201AD package; identical VBR, VWM, VC; higher 1.5 kW rating but larger size and 10× higher junction capacitance Used where higher single-pulse energy margin is needed; unsuitable for high-frequency signal lines due to ~200 pF CJ Choose 1.5KE22CA only for low-speed power rail protection where capacitance-induced signal distortion is not critical.

Compared with SMBJ22CA and 1.5KE22CA, P6KE22CAHE3/54 offers optimal balance of through-hole manufacturability, AEC-Q101 compliance, and low-capacitance bidirectional clamping - making it the default choice for automotive and industrial through-hole designs requiring qualification and proven field reliability.

Availability

P6KE22CAHE3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive ECU protection, industrial PLC analog input conditioning, and telecom power supply front-end surge suppression requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6KE22CAHE3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on automotive, industrial, and computing applications.

The P6KE series targets cost-sensitive, high-reliability transient suppression in automotive and industrial environments - delivering AEC-Q101-qualified TVS performance in legacy-compatible DO-15 packaging.

FAQ

What is the clamping voltage of P6KE22CAHE3/54 at its rated peak pulse current?

The P6KE22CAHE3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 30.6 V at its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 19.6 A, measured with a 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is specified in the Vishay datasheet Document Number 88369, page 2, and defines the upper voltage limit imposed on protected circuitry during worst-case transient events. The P6KE22CAHE3/54 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.

Is P6KE22CAHE3/54 suitable for automotive applications?

Yes, P6KE22CAHE3/54 is AEC-Q101 qualified and explicitly rated for automotive use, including engine control units and body electronics. Its DO-15 package meets JESD 22-B106 solderability requirements, and its 175 °C maximum junction temperature supports under-hood deployment. The HE3 suffix confirms AEC-Q101 qualification per Vishay's ordering nomenclature - making P6KE22CAHE3/54 appropriate for safety-critical automotive transient suppression.

How does the bidirectional design of P6KE22CAHE3/54 affect PCB layout?

The bidirectional design of P6KE22CAHE3/54 eliminates polarity marking and orientation constraints - either lead may connect to either side of the protected line. This simplifies PCB layout by removing the need for cathode/anode alignment checks and enables symmetric placement across differential pairs or AC-coupled signals. No silkscreen polarity indicator is required, reducing assembly error risk and supporting automated optical inspection.

What is the maximum steady-state power dissipation of P6KE22CAHE3/54?

The P6KE22CAHE3/54 has a maximum steady-state power dissipation (PD) of 5.0 W when mounted on an infinite heatsink at lead temperature (TL) = 75 °C, per Figure 5 in the Vishay datasheet. This rating applies to continuous DC or low-duty-cycle conditions - not transient suppression. For reliable long-term operation, designers must ensure ambient and trace thermal resistance keep junction temperature below 175 °C, especially in enclosed or high-temperature environments.

Does P6KE22CAHE3/54 have a defined junction capacitance value?

No, junction capacitance (CJ) is not specified for P6KE22CAHE3/54 in the official Vishay datasheet Document Number 88369. While Figure 4 shows typical CJ curves for unidirectional P6KE devices, bidirectional types like P6KE22CAHE3/54 omit this parameter because capacitance varies significantly with bias voltage and is not characterized for AC signal integrity applications. Designers requiring low-capacitance protection should consider SMAJ/SMBJ alternatives instead of relying on P6KE22CAHE3/54 for high-speed data lines.

P6KE22CAHE3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Active
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
18.8V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
20.9V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
30.6V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
19.6A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
-
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
Automotive
Qualification:
AEC-Q101
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE22CAHE3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE22CAHE3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE22CAHE3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE22CAHE3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE22CAHE3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE22CAHE3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE22CAHE3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE22CAHE3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE22CAHE3/54?

P6KE22CAHE3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE22CAHE3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE22CAHE3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE22CAHE3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE22CAHE3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE22CAHE3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE22CAHE3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE22CAHE3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE22CAHE3/54?

All P6KE22CAHE3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE22CAHE3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE22CAHE3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE22CAHE3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE22CAHE3/54 Tags

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