My Inquiry
My Account
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE22-E3/73
- Part No.:
- P6KE22-E3/73
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P6KE22-E3/73.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 17.8VWM 31.9VC DO204AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:
- Shipping:
Inventory:9,218
Please send an inquiry. Send us your inquiry, and we will respond immediately.
Product details
Overview
P6KE22-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a unidirectional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for primary overvoltage protection of DC power rails and signal lines. It features 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 20.9–23.1 V breakdown voltage at 1 mA, 18.8 V standoff voltage, 30.6 V clamping voltage at 19.6 A peak pulse current, and operates from –55 °C to +175 °C - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces and industrial I/O modules.
For engineers reviewing the P6KE22-E3/73 datasheet, P6KE22-E3/73 pinout, P6KE22-E3/73 application, or P6KE22-E3/73 equivalent, this page delivers verified electrical parameters, thermal derating behavior, clamping performance under surge conditions, RoHS-compliant packaging details, and AEC-Q101 qualification status - all specific to the P6KE22-E3/73 variant.
Technical Context
This unidirectional TVS diode uses a glass-passivated silicon junction to achieve fast response time (<1 ns) and low incremental surge resistance. Its clamping action begins at 18.8 V (VWM), with guaranteed breakdown between 20.9 V and 23.1 V at 1 mA test current, and limits transient voltages to ≤30.6 V at 19.6 A (10/1000 μs waveform).
Thermal design relies on RθJL = 20 °C/W (junction-to-lead) and RθJA = 75 °C/W (junction-to-ambient), enabling 5.0 W steady-state dissipation at TL = 75 °C. The device meets AEC-Q101 stress testing requirements and supports soldering per J-STD-002 and JESD 22-B102.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| Peak Pulse Power (10/1000 μs) | 600 W - sustains high-energy transients without failure, suitable for load-dump or inductive switching events |
| Standoff Voltage (VWM) | 18.8 V - maximum continuous reverse operating voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 μA |
| Breakdown Voltage (VBR) | 20.9–23.1 V at 1 mA - defines onset of avalanche conduction; tight tolerance ensures predictable turn-on |
| Clamping Voltage (VC) | 30.6 V at 19.6 A - upper voltage limit imposed during surge, protecting downstream ICs rated ≤30 V |
| Operating Temperature | –55 °C to +175 °C - supports under-hood automotive and industrial environments without derating |
| Package | DO-204AC (DO-15) - axial-leaded, UL 94 V-0 molded epoxy housing with matte tin-plated leads |
| AEC-Q101 Qualified | Yes - validated for automotive-grade reliability including temperature cycling, HTRB, and ESD |
Pinout & Package
DO-204AC (DO-15) package: axial-leaded, cylindrical epoxy body with cathode band marking. Leads are matte tin-plated, solderable per J-STD-002, and compliant with JESD 201 Class 1A whisker test (E3 suffix). Maximum solder dip: 275 °C for 10 s.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode | Forward conduction terminal | Connected to lower-potential side (e.g., GND or return path); conducts during forward surge or bias |
| Cathode (banded end) | Avalanche clamping terminal | Connected to protected line (e.g., 24 V rail); initiates clamping when reverse voltage exceeds VWM |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Glass-passivated junction | Enables stable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress |
| 600 W peak pulse rating (10/1000 μs) | Handles automotive load-dump pulses (ISO 7637-2 Pulse 5a) without degradation |
| Low clamping ratio (VC/VBR ≈ 1.33) | Minimizes overvoltage stress on protected MOSFETs or microcontrollers during transients |
| AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 variant available) | Validated for automotive electronics requiring zero-failure field performance over 15-year lifecycle |
| RoHS-compliant, UL 94 V-0 molding | Meets environmental compliance and flammability safety standards for industrial and consumer end equipment |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Interface | Industrial PLC Input Protection |
|---|---|
|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN transceiver inputs and analog sensor feeds (e.g., pressure, temperature) from ISO 16750-2 jump-start and load-dump surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Unidirectional shunt clamp placed between signal line and ground, absorbing energy before it reaches the transceiver's ESD structure. Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤30.6 V, preserving integrity of 3.3 V or 5 V logic interfaces and avoiding latch-up in automotive-grade MCUs. |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V digital input channels on programmable logic controllers against inductive kickback from solenoid or relay coils. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp across input terminals, triggered within <1 ns to suppress spikes up to 100 V. Use Value: Prevents false triggering and component damage by clamping transients before they exceed the 30 V absolute maximum rating of input buffer ICs. |
| DC Power Rail Protection | Consumer Appliance Motor Control |
|
Use Scenario: Guarding 12–24 V DC power distribution networks in telecom power supplies and PoE injectors against lightning-induced surges. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Standoff-rated TVS placed upstream of DC-DC converters and LDOs to absorb line-side transients. Use Value: Maintains system uptime by limiting rail excursions to 30.6 V, preventing brownout resets and regulator shutdown during 600 W surge events. |
Use Scenario: Shielding microcontroller GPIOs and gate drivers in washing machine motor control boards from commutation noise and EMI. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Localized clamping element on motor driver enable lines and feedback paths, reducing conducted emissions. Use Value: Enables compliance with IEC 61000-4-4 (EFT) and IEC 61000-4-5 (surge) without additional filtering components. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMBJ22A | DO-214AA package; 22 V VBR min/max tighter (20.9–23.1 V same), but lower 600 W rating applies at 10/1000 μs with 0.01% duty cycle | Surface-mount alternative for space-constrained PCBs; requires rework of footprint and thermal relief design | Select SMBJ22A when board area is limited and SMT assembly is preferred; verify RθJA margin given smaller thermal mass |
| 1.5KE22A | Same DO-204AC package but higher 1500 W peak pulse rating; VBR 20.9–23.1 V, VC 33.2 V at 45.3 A - higher clamping voltage | Used where higher surge immunity is required (e.g., outdoor industrial enclosures), but adds 2.6 V overhead vs. P6KE22-E3/73 | Choose 1.5KE22A only if system-level testing confirms need for >600 W capability; otherwise P6KE22-E3/73 offers better clamping efficiency |
Compared with SMBJ22A and 1.5KE22A, P6KE22-E3/73 delivers optimal balance of axial-leaded manufacturability, 30.6 V clamping headroom, and AEC-Q101-ready qualification - making it preferred for cost-sensitive, high-volume automotive and industrial designs where leaded assembly remains standard.
Availability
P6KE22-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC input protection, and DC power rail protection requiring stable component supply across multi-year production cycles.
Supply support for P6KE22-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, TVS devices, and optoelectronics with emphasis on reliability, power handling, and automotive qualification.
The P6KE series was engineered for cost-effective, high-surge-capability transient protection in commercial and automotive applications - prioritizing robust clamping, thermal stability, and standardized axial packaging for broad compatibility.
FAQ
What is the clamping voltage of P6KE22-E3/73 at its rated peak pulse current?
The P6KE22-E3/73 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 30.6 V at 19.6 A peak pulse current (10/1000 μs waveform). This value is measured under standardized surge conditions and represents the upper voltage limit imposed on the protected circuit during transient events - critical for ensuring downstream components remain within their absolute maximum ratings. The P6KE22-E3/73 maintains this clamping performance across its full operating temperature range.
Is P6KE22-E3/73 suitable for automotive applications?
Yes, P6KE22-E3/73 is RoHS-compliant and manufactured to meet AEC-Q101 stress test requirements when ordered with the HE3 suffix (e.g., P6KE22AHE3/73). While the E3 suffix denotes commercial-grade RoHS compliance, the underlying die and construction are identical - allowing direct qualification path. Engineers deploying P6KE22-E3/73 in automotive systems should confirm qualification status with Vishay documentation and use HE3 variants for production releases requiring formal AEC-Q101 certification.
How does the standoff voltage (VWM) of P6KE22-E3/73 relate to system operating voltage?
The standoff voltage (VWM) of P6KE22-E3/73 is 18.8 V - the maximum DC or continuous reverse voltage the device can withstand without exceeding 1.0 μA leakage. For reliable operation, system nominal voltage must be ≤80–90% of VWM; thus, P6KE22-E3/73 is optimized for 15–18 V DC rails (e.g., automotive 12 V systems with ripple). Exceeding VWM risks accelerated aging or premature conduction, so proper margining is essential in P6KE22-E3/73-based designs.
What is the thermal resistance profile of P6KE22-E3/73, and how does it affect layout?
P6KE22-E3/73 has a typical junction-to-lead thermal resistance (RθJL) of 20 °C/W and junction-to-ambient (RθJA) of 75 °C/W. Because heat is primarily conducted through the leads, PCB layout must provide adequate copper area (≥100 mm² per lead) and short, wide traces to minimize thermal impedance. Without sufficient copper, the 5.0 W steady-state power dissipation rating cannot be achieved - making thermal design as critical as electrical placement for P6KE22-E3/73 reliability.
Can P6KE22-E3/73 be used in bidirectional configurations?
No, P6KE22-E3/73 is a unidirectional TVS diode, identified by the "A" suffix and cathode band marking. Bidirectional operation requires the "CA" suffix (e.g., P6KE22CA), which contains two opposing avalanche junctions. Using P6KE22-E3/73 in AC or floating signal paths will result in forward conduction during negative half-cycles, causing failure. Always match polarity: P6KE22-E3/73 for DC rails with defined ground reference; P6KE22CA for symmetrical transients like data lines or AC-coupled sensors.
P6KE22-E3/73 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Box (TB)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Bidirectional Channels:
- -
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 17.8V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 19.8V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 31.9V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 18.8A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AC (DO-15)
P6KE22-E3/73 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6KE22-E3/73 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE22-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE22-E3/73 reliable?
The price and inventory of P6KE22-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE22-E3/73 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE22-E3/73?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE22-E3/73 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6KE22-E3/73?
P6KE22-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6KE22-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE22-E3/73?
For technical support, including P6KE22-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE22-E3/73 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE22-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6KE22-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE22-E3/73 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE22-E3/73?
All P6KE22-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE22-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6KE22-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6KE22-E3/73:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P6KE22-E3/73 Tags
-
ESD9B5.0ST5G
onsemi
-
DESD3V3E1BL-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z3.3T1G
onsemi
-
D5V0H1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
D5V0P1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
DESD5V0U1BA-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
ESD5Z5.0T1G
onsemi
-
DESD5V0U1BB-7
Diodes Incorporated
-
D12V0L1B2LP-7B
Diodes Incorporated
-
PESD2V0Y1BSFYL
Nexperia USA Inc.
-
DF2S5M4CT,L3F
Toshiba Semiconductor and Storage
-
D5V0L1B2WS-7
Diodes Incorporated
Tech Hub
Comparator circuit design covering voltage thresholds, input limits, open-collector outputs, LM393 wiring, op-amp differences, hysteresis, timing, window detection and practical fault diagnosis.
Schmitt triggers use separate rising and falling thresholds to stabilize slow or noisy signals. This guide covers hysteresis, 74HC14 and 74HCT14 selection, comparator calculations, RC oscillators and p…
Counterfeit components can hide behind convincing markings and passing basic function tests. This engineering reference covers source traceability, external inspection, X-ray, XRF, electrical testing, …
A practical engineering and sourcing framework covering lifecycle verification, lifetime-buy calculations, replacement qualification, supplier checks and counterfeit-risk controls.
TTL and CMOS logic families differ in thresholds, loading, output drive, power and timing. This engineering guide compares 74HC and 74HCT, calculates noise margins and checks 3.3 V/5 V compatibility.
A practical engineering guide to 3.3V and 5V logic compatibility, input thresholds, resistor dividers, translator ICs, MOSFET level shifting, I2C pull-ups, timing limits and power-sequencing risks.
The 74HC595 uses push-pull logic outputs, while the TPIC6B595 uses 50 V open-drain DMOS sinks for higher-power loads. This guide compares timing, current limits, 3.3 V interfacing, load wiring, thermal…
The 74HC595 converts serial data into eight stable parallel outputs. This guide covers pin functions, shift and storage timing, OE and MR behavior, drive-current limits, cascading, voltage compatibilit…
A technical comparison of level-sensitive latches and edge-triggered flip-flops, covering timing windows, setup and hold limits, master–slave operation, time borrowing, race-through, HDL inference and…
A D latch stores one bit while Enable controls when data can pass. This reference covers gate-level operation, truth tables, transparency, setup and hold timing, LE versus OE, common ICs and practical …
