Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE24C-E3/54
- Part No.:
- P6KE24C-E3/54
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Category:
- TVS Diodes
- Package:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Datasheet:
-
P6KE24C-E3/54.pdf
- Description:
- TVS DIODE 19.4VWM 34.7VC DO204AC
- Quantity:
- Payment:

- Shipping:

Inventory:6,713
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Product details
Overview
P6KE24C-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics in power and signal lines. It features a 24 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 22.8–25.2 V at IT = 1.0 mA), 33.2 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 18.1 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O protection, and DC power rail surge suppression.
For engineers reviewing the P6KE24C-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE24C-E3/54 pinout, P6KE24C-E3/54 application, or P6KE24C-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include its bi-directional polarity, DO-204AC (DO-15) package, AEC-Q101 qualification (via HE3 variant), low 1.0 μA reverse leakage at 20.5 V stand-off, and thermal resistance of 75 °C/W junction-to-ambient - critical for high-reliability transient immunity in constrained layouts.
Technical Context
This device operates as a voltage-clamping protector with symmetrical avalanche behavior in both forward and reverse directions, enabling robust protection against bidirectional transients such as ESD, lightning-induced surges, and inductive switching spikes. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and fast response time (<1 ns), while the 20 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance supports localized heat dissipation during repetitive pulses.
The P6KE24C-E3/54 is rated for 175 °C maximum junction temperature and exhibits a +0.094 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR, ensuring predictable voltage drift across operating ranges. It complies with UL 497B recognition (QVGQ2) and meets JESD 22-B106 solderability requirements (275 °C, 10 s), confirming suitability for automated assembly in automotive and industrial environments.
Key Specifications
| Parameter | Value and Actual Design Meaning |
|---|---|
| VBR (min/max) | 22.8 V / 25.2 V at 1.0 mA test current - defines precise avalanche onset threshold for reliable clamping initiation |
| VWM | 20.5 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 μA |
| VC @ IPPM | 33.2 V at 18.1 A - clamped voltage under 600 W 10/1000 μs surge, limiting downstream stress |
| PPPM | 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability, enabling protection against severe transient events |
| RθJA | 75 °C/W - junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, guiding heatsinking and layout decisions for sustained operation |
| TJ max. | 175 °C - maximum junction temperature, supporting operation in under-hood automotive and industrial ambient conditions |
| Leakage ID | 1.0 μA at VWM - minimal standby power loss and negligible loading on protected circuits |
Pinout & Package
Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads; RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade (E3 suffix); no polarity marking for bi-directional configuration.
| Pin/Terminal | Circuit Role | Design Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) | Bi-directional avalanche junction | No functional distinction between terminals - either lead connects to protected line or ground; enables single-component placement across differential or AC-coupled paths |
| Case (body) | Non-electrical mechanical interface | Insulated epoxy housing provides creepage/clearance compliance and mechanical robustness per UL 94 V-0 |
Key Features
| Feature | Design Value |
|---|---|
| Glass passivated chip junction | Ensures stable, repeatable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress |
| 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) | Supports protection against high-energy transients without derating in standard PCB layouts |
| AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 variant) | Validated for automotive applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces |
| Low incremental surge resistance | Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients, improving clamping precision |
| UL 497B recognized (QVGQ2) | Meets safety standards for telecom and industrial signal-line protectors without additional certification overhead |
Applications
| Automotive Sensor Interface | Industrial PLC I/O Protection |
|---|---|
Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., temperature, pressure) from load-dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional voltage clamp placed between signal line and chassis ground to limit transient excursions below IC absolute maximum ratings. Use Value: Clamps 20.5 V working signals to ≤33.2 V during 18.1 A surges, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 5 V/12 V sensor front-ends. |
Use Scenario: Shielding digital input modules from relay coil kickback, motor drive noise, and field wiring ESD in factory automation systems. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppressor on 24 V DC input channels, mounted directly at connector entry point. Use Value: Absorbs 600 W transients without degradation, maintaining <1.0 μA leakage to avoid false triggering of optocoupler-based isolation stages. |
| DC Power Rail Protection | Telecom Line Interface |
Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V supply rails feeding microcontrollers, communication ICs, and actuators in embedded control units. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across VIN and GND to shunt inductive switch-off energy from solenoids or relays. Use Value: Limits rail collapse to 33.2 V during 10/1000 μs surges, preserving brown-out immunity and avoiding reset faults in downstream logic. |
Use Scenario: Protecting Ethernet PHYs, RS-485 transceivers, and DSL line drivers from lightning-induced common-mode surges on twisted-pair cables. IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional clamp on differential pair (e.g., A/B lines), referenced to local ground plane. Use Value: Symmetrical clamping ensures equal suppression of positive/negative transients, meeting ITU-T K.21 basic protection level requirements. |
Equivalent & Alternatives
The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.
| Alternative Part | Technical Difference | Application Difference | Selection Advice |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMAJ24CA | Lower 400 W PPPM, SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RθJA = 110 °C/W), same VBR range and bi-directionality | Better suited for space-constrained consumer PCBs; less thermal margin in high-ambient industrial use | Select when board area is critical and surge energy rarely exceeds 400 W |
| 1.5KE24CA | Same DO-204AC package, identical VBR/VC, but 1500 W PPPM and higher IPPM (129 A) | Required for MIL-STD-1275 or ISO 16750-2 severe surge testing where 600 W is insufficient | Choose when system-level surge testing mandates >600 W headroom or legacy 1.5KE footprint compatibility is needed |
Compared with SMAJ24CA and 1.5KE24CA, the P6KE24C-E3/54 delivers optimal balance of surge robustness, thermal performance, and cost for mid-tier industrial and automotive applications - offering 600 W clamping with proven DO-15 manufacturability and AEC-Q101 traceability via HE3 variants.
Availability
P6KE24C-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O protection, and DC power rail surge suppression requiring stable component supply, RoHS compliance, and consistent DO-204AC packaging.
Supply support for P6KE24C-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.
Manufacturer
Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.
The P6KE series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume transient protection needs in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - delivering standardized DO-204AC TVS performance with AEC-Q101 validation pathways and UL safety recognition.
FAQ
What is the polarity configuration of P6KE24C-E3/54?
The P6KE24C-E3/54 is a bi-directional TVS diode, meaning it functions identically in both forward and reverse bias - no cathode marking is present on the DO-204AC package. This symmetry allows it to suppress voltage transients of either polarity on AC-coupled or differential signal lines without orientation concerns during placement. The "C" suffix explicitly denotes bi-directional construction per Vishay's naming convention.
Does P6KE24C-E3/54 meet automotive qualification standards?
The P6KE24C-E3/54 itself is the commercial-grade (E3) version and is not AEC-Q101 qualified; however, its direct variant P6KE24CHE3/54 carries full AEC-Q101 qualification. Both share identical electrical parameters and DO-204AC packaging - only the whisker test class (E3 = JESD 201 Class 1A) and qualification status differ. For automotive designs, P6KE24CHE3/54 is the designated qualified part.
What is the maximum clamping voltage of P6KE24C-E3/54 under surge conditions?
The P6KE24C-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 33.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 18.1 A using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is guaranteed per the Vishay datasheet and represents the upper bound of voltage seen by downstream circuitry during worst-case transient events - critical for ensuring protected ICs remain within their absolute maximum voltage ratings.
How does P6KE24C-E3/54 compare to uni-directional P6KE24A-E3/54?
The P6KE24C-E3/54 differs from the uni-directional P6KE24A-E3/54 solely in polarity configuration: the "C" version is bi-directional with symmetrical VBR and VC in both directions, while the "A" version has a defined cathode band and only clamps in reverse bias. Their breakdown (22.8–25.2 V), clamping (33.2 V), and power (600 W) specs are identical - selection depends strictly on whether the protected circuit requires AC or bidirectional transient immunity.
What is the thermal resistance and maximum operating temperature of P6KE24C-E3/54?
The P6KE24C-E3/54 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W and a maximum junction temperature (TJ) of +175 °C. These values define its thermal envelope: at 5.0 W steady-state power dissipation (PD), ambient temperature must remain below 125 °C to avoid exceeding TJ max. In practice, the device handles short-duration 600 W pulses with minimal average heating due to its low thermal mass and specified pulse derating curves.
P6KE24C-E3/54 Specifications
- Product attributes
- Attribute value
- Manufacturer:
- Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
- Package/Case:
- DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
- Series:
- TransZorb®
- Packaging:
- Tape & Reel (TR)
- Product Status:
- Obsolete
- Type:
- Zener
- Unidirectional Channels:
- -
- Bidirectional Channels:
- 1
- Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
- 19.4V
- Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
- 21.6V
- Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
- 34.7V
- Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
- 17.3A
- Power - Peak Pulse:
- 600W
- Power Line Protection:
- No
- Applications:
- General Purpose
- Capacitance @ Frequency:
- -
- Operating Temperature:
- -55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
- Grade:
- -
- Qualification:
- -
- Mounting Type:
- Through Hole
- Supplier Device Package:
- DO-204AC (DO-15)
P6KE24C-E3/54 FAQ
1.How can I place an order for P6KE24C-E3/54 through Aetrix?
Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE24C-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.
2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE24C-E3/54 reliable?
The price and inventory of P6KE24C-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE24C-E3/54 is usually 5 days.
3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE24C-E3/54?
We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE24C-E3/54 transactions.
Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.
4.How is shipping managed for P6KE24C-E3/54?
P6KE24C-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.
Once your P6KE24C-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.
Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.
5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE24C-E3/54?
For technical support, including P6KE24C-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE24C-E3/54 requirements.
6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE24C-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?
All P6KE24C-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE24C-E3/54 meets industry standards.
7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE24C-E3/54?
All P6KE24C-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE24C-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:
1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.
2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.
3.The P6KE24C-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.
Return procedure for P6KE24C-E3/54:
1.Submit a request within 90 days.
2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.
P6KE24C-E3/54 Tags

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