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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE24C-E3/54

Part No.:
P6KE24C-E3/54
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE24C-E3/54.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 19.4VWM 34.7VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:6,713

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Product details

Overview

P6KE24C-E3/54 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode designed for overvoltage protection of sensitive electronics in power and signal lines. It features a 24 V breakdown voltage (VBR = 22.8–25.2 V at IT = 1.0 mA), 33.2 V maximum clamping voltage (VC) at 18.1 A peak pulse current, and 600 W peak pulse power rating with 10/1000 μs waveform - deployed in automotive sensor interfaces, industrial I/O protection, and DC power rail surge suppression.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE24C-E3/54 datasheet, P6KE24C-E3/54 pinout, P6KE24C-E3/54 application, or P6KE24C-E3/54 equivalent, key selection criteria include its bi-directional polarity, DO-204AC (DO-15) package, AEC-Q101 qualification (via HE3 variant), low 1.0 μA reverse leakage at 20.5 V stand-off, and thermal resistance of 75 °C/W junction-to-ambient - critical for high-reliability transient immunity in constrained layouts.

Technical Context

This device operates as a voltage-clamping protector with symmetrical avalanche behavior in both forward and reverse directions, enabling robust protection against bidirectional transients such as ESD, lightning-induced surges, and inductive switching spikes. Its glass-passivated junction ensures stable breakdown characteristics and fast response time (<1 ns), while the 20 °C/W junction-to-lead thermal resistance supports localized heat dissipation during repetitive pulses.

The P6KE24C-E3/54 is rated for 175 °C maximum junction temperature and exhibits a +0.094 %/°C temperature coefficient of VBR, ensuring predictable voltage drift across operating ranges. It complies with UL 497B recognition (QVGQ2) and meets JESD 22-B106 solderability requirements (275 °C, 10 s), confirming suitability for automated assembly in automotive and industrial environments.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
VBR (min/max) 22.8 V / 25.2 V at 1.0 mA test current - defines precise avalanche onset threshold for reliable clamping initiation
VWM 20.5 V - maximum continuous reverse working voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 μA
VC @ IPPM 33.2 V at 18.1 A - clamped voltage under 600 W 10/1000 μs surge, limiting downstream stress
PPPM 600 W - peak pulse power handling capability, enabling protection against severe transient events
RθJA 75 °C/W - junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, guiding heatsinking and layout decisions for sustained operation
TJ max. 175 °C - maximum junction temperature, supporting operation in under-hood automotive and industrial ambient conditions
Leakage ID 1.0 μA at VWM - minimal standby power loss and negligible loading on protected circuits

Pinout & Package

Package: DO-204AC (DO-15), molded epoxy case with matte tin-plated leads; RoHS-compliant, commercial-grade (E3 suffix); no polarity marking for bi-directional configuration.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Bi-directional avalanche junction No functional distinction between terminals - either lead connects to protected line or ground; enables single-component placement across differential or AC-coupled paths
Case (body) Non-electrical mechanical interface Insulated epoxy housing provides creepage/clearance compliance and mechanical robustness per UL 94 V-0

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Ensures stable, repeatable avalanche characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Supports protection against high-energy transients without derating in standard PCB layouts
AEC-Q101 qualified (HE3 variant) Validated for automotive applications including engine control, body electronics, and ADAS sensor interfaces
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes VC overshoot during fast-rising transients, improving clamping precision
UL 497B recognized (QVGQ2) Meets safety standards for telecom and industrial signal-line protectors without additional certification overhead

Applications

Automotive Sensor Interface Industrial PLC I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor inputs (e.g., temperature, pressure) from load-dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional voltage clamp placed between signal line and chassis ground to limit transient excursions below IC absolute maximum ratings.

Use Value: Clamps 20.5 V working signals to ≤33.2 V during 18.1 A surges, preventing latch-up or gate oxide damage in 5 V/12 V sensor front-ends.

Use Scenario: Shielding digital input modules from relay coil kickback, motor drive noise, and field wiring ESD in factory automation systems.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary surge suppressor on 24 V DC input channels, mounted directly at connector entry point.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W transients without degradation, maintaining <1.0 μA leakage to avoid false triggering of optocoupler-based isolation stages.

DC Power Rail Protection Telecom Line Interface

Use Scenario: Safeguarding 24 V supply rails feeding microcontrollers, communication ICs, and actuators in embedded control units.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Parallel-connected TVS across VIN and GND to shunt inductive switch-off energy from solenoids or relays.

Use Value: Limits rail collapse to 33.2 V during 10/1000 μs surges, preserving brown-out immunity and avoiding reset faults in downstream logic.

Use Scenario: Protecting Ethernet PHYs, RS-485 transceivers, and DSL line drivers from lightning-induced common-mode surges on twisted-pair cables.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional clamp on differential pair (e.g., A/B lines), referenced to local ground plane.

Use Value: Symmetrical clamping ensures equal suppression of positive/negative transients, meeting ITU-T K.21 basic protection level requirements.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMAJ24CA Lower 400 W PPPM, SMA package (smaller footprint, higher RθJA = 110 °C/W), same VBR range and bi-directionality Better suited for space-constrained consumer PCBs; less thermal margin in high-ambient industrial use Select when board area is critical and surge energy rarely exceeds 400 W
1.5KE24CA Same DO-204AC package, identical VBR/VC, but 1500 W PPPM and higher IPPM (129 A) Required for MIL-STD-1275 or ISO 16750-2 severe surge testing where 600 W is insufficient Choose when system-level surge testing mandates >600 W headroom or legacy 1.5KE footprint compatibility is needed

Compared with SMAJ24CA and 1.5KE24CA, the P6KE24C-E3/54 delivers optimal balance of surge robustness, thermal performance, and cost for mid-tier industrial and automotive applications - offering 600 W clamping with proven DO-15 manufacturability and AEC-Q101 traceability via HE3 variants.

Availability

P6KE24C-E3/54 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor interfaces, industrial PLC I/O protection, and DC power rail surge suppression requiring stable component supply, RoHS compliance, and consistent DO-204AC packaging.

Supply support for P6KE24C-E3/54 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, MOSFETs, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific optimization.

The P6KE series targets cost-sensitive, high-volume transient protection needs in automotive, industrial, and telecom infrastructure - delivering standardized DO-204AC TVS performance with AEC-Q101 validation pathways and UL safety recognition.

FAQ

What is the polarity configuration of P6KE24C-E3/54?

The P6KE24C-E3/54 is a bi-directional TVS diode, meaning it functions identically in both forward and reverse bias - no cathode marking is present on the DO-204AC package. This symmetry allows it to suppress voltage transients of either polarity on AC-coupled or differential signal lines without orientation concerns during placement. The "C" suffix explicitly denotes bi-directional construction per Vishay's naming convention.

Does P6KE24C-E3/54 meet automotive qualification standards?

The P6KE24C-E3/54 itself is the commercial-grade (E3) version and is not AEC-Q101 qualified; however, its direct variant P6KE24CHE3/54 carries full AEC-Q101 qualification. Both share identical electrical parameters and DO-204AC packaging - only the whisker test class (E3 = JESD 201 Class 1A) and qualification status differ. For automotive designs, P6KE24CHE3/54 is the designated qualified part.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of P6KE24C-E3/54 under surge conditions?

The P6KE24C-E3/54 has a maximum clamping voltage (VC) of 33.2 V when subjected to its rated peak pulse current (IPPM) of 18.1 A using the standard 10/1000 μs waveform. This value is guaranteed per the Vishay datasheet and represents the upper bound of voltage seen by downstream circuitry during worst-case transient events - critical for ensuring protected ICs remain within their absolute maximum voltage ratings.

How does P6KE24C-E3/54 compare to uni-directional P6KE24A-E3/54?

The P6KE24C-E3/54 differs from the uni-directional P6KE24A-E3/54 solely in polarity configuration: the "C" version is bi-directional with symmetrical VBR and VC in both directions, while the "A" version has a defined cathode band and only clamps in reverse bias. Their breakdown (22.8–25.2 V), clamping (33.2 V), and power (600 W) specs are identical - selection depends strictly on whether the protected circuit requires AC or bidirectional transient immunity.

What is the thermal resistance and maximum operating temperature of P6KE24C-E3/54?

The P6KE24C-E3/54 has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of 75 °C/W and a maximum junction temperature (TJ) of +175 °C. These values define its thermal envelope: at 5.0 W steady-state power dissipation (PD), ambient temperature must remain below 125 °C to avoid exceeding TJ max. In practice, the device handles short-duration 600 W pulses with minimal average heating due to its low thermal mass and specified pulse derating curves.

P6KE24C-E3/54 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Reel (TR)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
19.4V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
21.6V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
34.7V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
17.3A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE24C-E3/54 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE24C-E3/54 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE24C-E3/54 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE24C-E3/54 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE24C-E3/54 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE24C-E3/54 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE24C-E3/54?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE24C-E3/54 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE24C-E3/54?

P6KE24C-E3/54 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE24C-E3/54 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE24C-E3/54?

For technical support, including P6KE24C-E3/54 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE24C-E3/54 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE24C-E3/54 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE24C-E3/54 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE24C-E3/54 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE24C-E3/54?

All P6KE24C-E3/54 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE24C-E3/54, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE24C-E3/54 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE24C-E3/54:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE24C-E3/54 Tags

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