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Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division P6KE24C-E3/73

Part No.:
P6KE24C-E3/73
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Category:
TVS Diodes
Package:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Datasheet:
AetrixP6KE24C-E3/73.pdf
Description:
TVS DIODE 19.4VWM 34.7VC DO204AC
Quantity:
Payment:
Payment
Shipping:
Shipping

Inventory:5,841

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Product details

Overview

P6KE24C-E3/73 from Vishay General Semiconductor is a bi-directional Transient Voltage Suppressor (TVS) diode in DO-204AC (DO-15) package, designed for clamping voltage transients on signal or power lines. It features 600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs), 22.8 V to 25.2 V breakdown voltage at 1 mA, 20.5 V stand-off voltage, 33.2 V maximum clamping voltage at 18.1 A, and AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive-grade reliability.

For engineers reviewing the P6KE24C-E3/73 datasheet, P6KE24C-E3/73 pinout, P6KE24C-E3/73 application, or P6KE24C-E3/73 equivalent, this device serves as a robust, low-leakage (≤1.0 μA at 20.5 V), fast-response (<1 ns) protection solution for sensitive analog inputs, sensor interfaces, and 24 V industrial control bus lines where bidirectional surge immunity is required.

Technical Context

The P6KE24C-E3/73 implements a glass-passivated silicon junction optimized for bi-directional transient suppression without polarity dependence. Its clamping behavior is defined by a 33.2 V maximum VC at 18.1 A IPPM under 10/1000 μs waveform, with thermal resistance RθJL of 20 °C/W enabling reliable operation up to 175 °C junction temperature.

It operates across -55 °C to +175 °C, supports 100 A non-repetitive forward surge (IFSM), and maintains ≤1.0 μA reverse leakage at its 20.5 V stand-off voltage - critical for low-power sensor nodes and battery-backed systems where standby current must be minimized.

Key Specifications

Parameter Value and Actual Design Meaning
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) 22.8 V min / 25.2 V max at 1 mA - defines precise voltage threshold where clamping initiates in both directions
Stand-off Voltage (VWM) 20.5 V - maximum continuous working voltage before leakage exceeds 1.0 μA; sets safe operating margin below VBR
Clamping Voltage (VC) 33.2 V at 18.1 A IPPM - limits transient-induced overvoltage seen by protected ICs during 10/1000 μs surges
Peak Pulse Power (PPPM) 600 W (10/1000 μs) - sustains high-energy transients common in automotive load-dump or inductive switching events
Package DO-204AC (DO-15) - industry-standard axial leaded package with UL 94 V-0 molded epoxy, compatible with through-hole assembly
Qualification AEC-Q101 qualified - validated for automotive applications including engine control units and body electronics
Leakage Current (ID) ≤1.0 μA at 20.5 V - ensures minimal impact on high-impedance sensor bias networks and precision reference circuits

Pinout & Package

DO-204AC (DO-15) package: axial-leaded, cylindrical epoxy-molded case with matte tin-plated leads solderable per J-STD-002. Bi-directional construction means no cathode marking; terminals are electrically symmetric.

Pin/Terminal Circuit Role Design Meaning
Anode/Cathode (symmetrical) Bi-directional transient conduction path Both leads function identically - conducts surge current in either direction when voltage exceeds ±22.8 V
Lead 1 / Lead 2 Connection to protected line and ground/reference Placed across circuit node and return path; no polarity orientation required during placement

Key Features

Feature Design Value
Glass passivated chip junction Enables stable, repeatable breakdown characteristics and long-term reliability under repeated surge stress
600 W peak pulse power (10/1000 μs) Withstands high-energy transients from inductive load switching in 24 V industrial PLCs and automotive ECUs
AEC-Q101 qualification Validated for automotive under-hood environments including temperature cycling, humidity, and mechanical shock
Low incremental surge resistance Minimizes voltage overshoot during fast-rising transients (e.g., ESD >15 kV), improving protection margin for downstream ICs
UL 94 V-0 flammability rating Ensures flame-retardant encapsulation for safety-critical applications in consumer and industrial equipment

Applications

Automotive Sensor Protection Industrial 24 V I/O Protection

Use Scenario: Protecting CAN/LIN bus transceivers and analog sensor outputs (e.g., pressure, temperature) from load dump and ISO 7637-2 pulses.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Bi-directional clamping element placed between signal line and chassis ground.

Use Value: Limits transient voltage to ≤33.2 V, preventing damage to 5 V or 3.3 V interface ICs while maintaining <1.0 μA leakage at 20.5 V nominal bus voltage.

Use Scenario: Safeguarding programmable logic controller (PLC) digital input modules against field-wiring induced surges and relay contact bounce.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Primary overvoltage clamp on 24 V DC input channels before optocoupler or Schmitt trigger input stage.

Use Value: Absorbs 600 W surges without degradation, enabling compliance with IEC 61000-4-5 Level 3 (2 kV line-earth) requirements.

Consumer Appliance Motor Control Telecom Line Interface Protection

Use Scenario: Shielding microcontroller GPIOs and gate drivers in washing machine motor inverters from back-EMF spikes during brushless DC motor commutation.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Fast-clamping TVS across half-bridge driver supply rails and feedback sensing nodes.

Use Value: Responds in <1 ns to suppress 100 V+ spikes, preserving timing integrity of PWM signals and preventing false triggering of protection circuits.

Use Scenario: Protecting Ethernet PHYs and PoE injectors from lightning-induced surges on RJ45 data lines and auxiliary power pairs.

IC Role / Device Role / Timing Role: Secondary-level protection device placed after gas discharge tube (GDT) primary stage in hybrid protection schemes.

Use Value: Provides low-clamping-voltage follow-on protection (33.2 V) with minimal capacitance, avoiding signal integrity loss on 100BASE-TX lines.

Equivalent & Alternatives

The following parts are listed as comparable options for similar transient voltage suppression applications.

Alternative Part Technical Difference Application Difference Selection Advice
SMBJ24CA DO-214AA (SMB) package; same 24 V bi-directional rating but lower 600 W PPPM limited to 10/1000 μs; RθJA = 40 °C/W vs. 75 °C/W for P6KE24C-E3/73 Better suited for surface-mount PCBs with space constraints; less effective in high-ambient-temperature through-hole designs Select SMBJ24CA when board real estate is limited and thermal management via PCB copper is feasible.
1.5KE24CA Higher 1500 W PPPM rating; larger DO-201AD (DO-27) package; 33.2 V VC at 45.5 A IPPM; same VBR/VWM specs Used where higher surge energy (e.g., IEC 61000-4-5 Level 4) must be absorbed without derating Choose 1.5KE24CA when system-level surge testing requires >600 W headroom and board layout accommodates larger axial package.

Compared with SMBJ24CA and 1.5KE24CA, the P6KE24C-E3/73 offers optimal balance of proven AEC-Q101 reliability, DO-15 through-hole compatibility, and sufficient 600 W surge handling for cost-sensitive automotive and industrial control applications - without requiring PCB redesign or thermal derating penalties.

Availability

P6KE24C-E3/73 is available at Aetrix Electronics and suitable for automotive sensor modules, industrial PLC I/O cards, and telecom line interface boards requiring stable component supply and long-term lifecycle support.

Supply support for P6KE24C-E3/73 includes scheduled delivery planning, volume procurement assistance, BOM continuity management, traceable sourcing, and lifecycle availability coordination for OEM customers, industrial embedded developers, connected-device designers, and electronics production programs.

Manufacturer

Vishay General Semiconductor is a global leader in discrete semiconductors, specializing in diodes, rectifiers, and protection devices with emphasis on reliability, efficiency, and application-specific performance.

The P6KE series was engineered for cost-effective, high-surge-capability transient protection in commercial and automotive systems where DO-15 form factor and AEC-Q101 validation are essential design requirements.

FAQ

What does the "C" suffix in P6KE24C-E3/73 indicate?

The "C" in P6KE24C-E3/73 denotes bi-directional configuration - meaning the device clamps voltage transients equally in both polarities, with no cathode marking required. This distinguishes it from uni-directional variants like P6KE24A-E3/73, which have a cathode band and conduct only in reverse bias. The P6KE24C-E3/73 is specified for symmetric breakdown (22.8–25.2 V) and clamping in either direction.

Is P6KE24C-E3/73 RoHS compliant and halogen-free?

Yes, P6KE24C-E3/73 carries the "E3" suffix, confirming RoHS compliance per Directive 2011/65/EU and halogen-free status per JEDEC JS709A. Its matte tin-plated leads meet J-STD-002 solderability standards, and the UL 94 V-0 epoxy molding compound ensures flame-retardant operation without brominated or chlorinated additives.

How does P6KE24C-E3/73 perform under elevated ambient temperatures?

P6KE24C-E3/73 derates linearly above 25 °C ambient: its 600 W peak pulse power drops to ~400 W at 75 °C and ~200 W at 125 °C, per Figure 2 in the datasheet. Junction temperature must remain ≤175 °C; thermal resistance RθJL = 20 °C/W allows direct lead-to-heatsink conduction, making it suitable for thermally constrained through-hole layouts.

Can P6KE24C-E3/73 replace P6KE24A-E3/73 in a circuit?

No - P6KE24C-E3/73 is bi-directional while P6KE24A-E3/73 is uni-directional with a defined cathode. Substituting them requires verifying circuit polarity: P6KE24C-E3/73 may be used in place of P6KE24A-E3/73 only if the protected node has no DC bias or if symmetrical clamping is acceptable. Reverse-bias-only applications (e.g., DC power rail protection) require the uni-directional version.

What is the maximum clamping voltage of P6KE24C-E3/73 under standard test conditions?

The maximum clamping voltage (VC) of P6KE24C-E3/73 is 33.2 V, measured at 18.1 A peak pulse current (IPPM) using a 10/1000 μs waveform per Figure 1. This value represents the upper limit of voltage imposed on the protected circuit during worst-case surge events and is guaranteed across the full operating temperature range (-55 °C to +175 °C).

P6KE24C-E3/73 Specifications

Product attributes
Attribute value
Manufacturer:
Vishay General Semiconductor - Diodes Division
Package/Case:
DO-204AC, DO-15, Axial
Series:
TransZorb®
Packaging:
Tape & Box (TB)
Product Status:
Obsolete
Type:
Zener
Unidirectional Channels:
-
Bidirectional Channels:
1
Voltage - Reverse Standoff (Typ):
19.4V
Voltage - Breakdown (Min):
21.6V
Voltage - Clamping (Max) @ Ipp:
34.7V
Current - Peak Pulse (10/1000µs):
17.3A
Power - Peak Pulse:
600W
Power Line Protection:
No
Applications:
General Purpose
Capacitance @ Frequency:
-
Operating Temperature:
-55°C ~ 175°C (TJ)
Grade:
-
Qualification:
-
Mounting Type:
Through Hole
Supplier Device Package:
DO-204AC (DO-15)

P6KE24C-E3/73 FAQ

1.How can I place an order for P6KE24C-E3/73 through Aetrix?

Please submit a Request for Quotation (RFQ) for P6KE24C-E3/73 on Aetrix. Our sales agent will provide a competitive quotation and guide you through the order confirmation once you accept the terms.

2.Are the price and stock information for P6KE24C-E3/73 reliable?

The price and inventory of P6KE24C-E3/73 are updated periodically and may fluctuate due to market conditions. Stock and pricing data are typically refreshed every 24 hours. Quotation validity for P6KE24C-E3/73 is usually 5 days.

3.What payment methods are accepted for P6KE24C-E3/73?

We accept Wire Transfer, PayPal, Credit Card, Western Union, MoneyGram, and Escrow for P6KE24C-E3/73 transactions.

Note: Certain payment methods may incur a processing fee.

4.How is shipping managed for P6KE24C-E3/73?

P6KE24C-E3/73 orders can be shipped via leading logistics carriers, including DHL, UPS, FedEx, TNT, or Registered Mail.

Once your P6KE24C-E3/73 order is processed, you will receive an email with the shipment details and tracking number.

Note: Tracking information may take up to 24 hours to appear. Express delivery typically takes 3–5 business days.

5.How can I obtain technical support or documentation for P6KE24C-E3/73?

For technical support, including P6KE24C-E3/73 datasheets, pinout diagrams, or application guidance, please contact our engineering support team. They can provide detailed documentation and assistance for your P6KE24C-E3/73 requirements.

6.How does Aetrix verify that P6KE24C-E3/73 is sourced from the original manufacturer or authorized distributors?

All P6KE24C-E3/73 products on Aetrix are procured from qualified distributors and authorized channels. Our dedicated quality assurance team conducts strict verification, including traceability checks and, if necessary, third-party testing. This ensures that P6KE24C-E3/73 meets industry standards.

7.What is the process for return or replacement of P6KE24C-E3/73?

All P6KE24C-E3/73 units undergo pre-shipment inspection (PSI). If there is an issue with P6KE24C-E3/73, returns or replacements are accepted under the following conditions:

1.Quantity discrepancies, incorrect items, or visible external defects (such as breakage or corrosion), acknowledged by Aetrix.

2.The issue is reported within 90 days of delivery.

3.The P6KE24C-E3/73 part is unused and in its original packaging.

Return procedure for P6KE24C-E3/73:

1.Submit a request within 90 days.

2.Obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) from Aetrix.

P6KE24C-E3/73 Tags

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